git-cvsimport.perlon commit git-cvsimport: Add -A <author-conv-file> option (ffd97f3)
   1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
   2
   3# This tool is copyright (c) 2005, Matthias Urlichs.
   4# It is released under the Gnu Public License, version 2.
   5#
   6# The basic idea is to aggregate CVS check-ins into related changes.
   7# Fortunately, "cvsps" does that for us; all we have to do is to parse
   8# its output.
   9#
  10# Checking out the files is done by a single long-running CVS connection
  11# / server process.
  12#
  13# The head revision is on branch "origin" by default.
  14# You can change that with the '-o' option.
  15
  16use strict;
  17use warnings;
  18use Getopt::Std;
  19use File::Spec;
  20use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
  21use File::Path qw(mkpath);
  22use File::Basename qw(basename dirname);
  23use Time::Local;
  24use IO::Socket;
  25use IO::Pipe;
  26use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
  27use IPC::Open2;
  28
  29$SIG{'PIPE'}="IGNORE";
  30$ENV{'TZ'}="UTC";
  31
  32our($opt_h,$opt_o,$opt_v,$opt_k,$opt_u,$opt_d,$opt_p,$opt_C,$opt_z,$opt_i,$opt_P, $opt_s,$opt_m,$opt_M,$opt_A);
  33my (%conv_author_name, %conv_author_email);
  34
  35sub usage() {
  36        print STDERR <<END;
  37Usage: ${\basename $0}     # fetch/update GIT from CVS
  38       [-o branch-for-HEAD] [-h] [-v] [-d CVSROOT] [-A author-conv-file]
  39       [-p opts-for-cvsps] [-C GIT_repository] [-z fuzz] [-i] [-k] [-u]
  40       [-s subst] [-m] [-M regex] [CVS_module]
  41END
  42        exit(1);
  43}
  44
  45sub read_author_info($) {
  46        my ($file) = @_;
  47        my $user;
  48        open my $f, '<', "$file" or die("Failed to open $file: $!\n");
  49
  50        while (<$f>) {
  51                chomp;
  52                # Expected format is this;
  53                #   exon=Andreas Ericsson <ae@op5.se>
  54                if (m/^([^ \t=]*)[ \t=]*([^<]*)(<.*$)\s*/) {
  55                        $user = $1;
  56                        $conv_author_name{$1} = $2;
  57                        $conv_author_email{$1} = $3;
  58                        # strip trailing whitespace from author name
  59                        $conv_author_name{$1} =~ s/\s*$//;
  60                }
  61        }
  62        close ($f);
  63}
  64
  65sub write_author_info($) {
  66        my ($file) = @_;
  67        open my $f, '>', $file or
  68          die("Failed to open $file for writing: $!");
  69
  70        foreach (keys %conv_author_name) {
  71                print $f "$_=" . $conv_author_name{$_} .
  72                  " " . $conv_author_email{$_} . "\n";
  73        }
  74        close ($f);
  75}
  76
  77getopts("hivmkuo:d:p:C:z:s:M:P:A:") or usage();
  78usage if $opt_h;
  79
  80@ARGV <= 1 or usage();
  81
  82if($opt_d) {
  83        $ENV{"CVSROOT"} = $opt_d;
  84} elsif(-f 'CVS/Root') {
  85        open my $f, '<', 'CVS/Root' or die 'Failed to open CVS/Root';
  86        $opt_d = <$f>;
  87        chomp $opt_d;
  88        close $f;
  89        $ENV{"CVSROOT"} = $opt_d;
  90} elsif($ENV{"CVSROOT"}) {
  91        $opt_d = $ENV{"CVSROOT"};
  92} else {
  93        die "CVSROOT needs to be set";
  94}
  95$opt_o ||= "origin";
  96$opt_s ||= "-";
  97my $git_tree = $opt_C;
  98$git_tree ||= ".";
  99
 100my $cvs_tree;
 101if ($#ARGV == 0) {
 102        $cvs_tree = $ARGV[0];
 103} elsif (-f 'CVS/Repository') {
 104        open my $f, '<', 'CVS/Repository' or 
 105            die 'Failed to open CVS/Repository';
 106        $cvs_tree = <$f>;
 107        chomp $cvs_tree;
 108        close $f;
 109} else {
 110        usage();
 111}
 112
 113our @mergerx = ();
 114if ($opt_m) {
 115        @mergerx = ( qr/\W(?:from|of|merge|merging|merged) (\w+)/i );
 116}
 117if ($opt_M) {
 118        push (@mergerx, qr/$opt_M/);
 119}
 120
 121select(STDERR); $|=1; select(STDOUT);
 122
 123
 124package CVSconn;
 125# Basic CVS dialog.
 126# We're only interested in connecting and downloading, so ...
 127
 128use File::Spec;
 129use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
 130use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
 131
 132sub new {
 133        my($what,$repo,$subdir) = @_;
 134        $what=ref($what) if ref($what);
 135
 136        my $self = {};
 137        $self->{'buffer'} = "";
 138        bless($self,$what);
 139
 140        $repo =~ s#/+$##;
 141        $self->{'fullrep'} = $repo;
 142        $self->conn();
 143
 144        $self->{'subdir'} = $subdir;
 145        $self->{'lines'} = undef;
 146
 147        return $self;
 148}
 149
 150sub conn {
 151        my $self = shift;
 152        my $repo = $self->{'fullrep'};
 153        if($repo =~ s/^:pserver:(?:(.*?)(?::(.*?))?@)?([^:\/]*)(?::(\d*))?//) {
 154                my($user,$pass,$serv,$port) = ($1,$2,$3,$4);
 155                $user="anonymous" unless defined $user;
 156                my $rr2 = "-";
 157                unless($port) {
 158                        $rr2 = ":pserver:$user\@$serv:$repo";
 159                        $port=2401;
 160                }
 161                my $rr = ":pserver:$user\@$serv:$port$repo";
 162
 163                unless($pass) {
 164                        open(H,$ENV{'HOME'}."/.cvspass") and do {
 165                                # :pserver:cvs@mea.tmt.tele.fi:/cvsroot/zmailer Ah<Z
 166                                while(<H>) {
 167                                        chomp;
 168                                        s/^\/\d+\s+//;
 169                                        my ($w,$p) = split(/\s/,$_,2);
 170                                        if($w eq $rr or $w eq $rr2) {
 171                                                $pass = $p;
 172                                                last;
 173                                        }
 174                                }
 175                        };
 176                }
 177                $pass="A" unless $pass;
 178
 179                my $s = IO::Socket::INET->new(PeerHost => $serv, PeerPort => $port);
 180                die "Socket to $serv: $!\n" unless defined $s;
 181                $s->write("BEGIN AUTH REQUEST\n$repo\n$user\n$pass\nEND AUTH REQUEST\n")
 182                        or die "Write to $serv: $!\n";
 183                $s->flush();
 184
 185                my $rep = <$s>;
 186
 187                if($rep ne "I LOVE YOU\n") {
 188                        $rep="<unknown>" unless $rep;
 189                        die "AuthReply: $rep\n";
 190                }
 191                $self->{'socketo'} = $s;
 192                $self->{'socketi'} = $s;
 193        } else { # local or ext: Fork off our own cvs server.
 194                my $pr = IO::Pipe->new();
 195                my $pw = IO::Pipe->new();
 196                my $pid = fork();
 197                die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
 198                my $cvs = 'cvs';
 199                $cvs = $ENV{CVS_SERVER} if exists $ENV{CVS_SERVER};
 200                my $rsh = 'rsh';
 201                $rsh = $ENV{CVS_RSH} if exists $ENV{CVS_RSH};
 202
 203                my @cvs = ($cvs, 'server');
 204                my ($local, $user, $host);
 205                $local = $repo =~ s/:local://;
 206                if (!$local) {
 207                    $repo =~ s/:ext://;
 208                    $local = !($repo =~ s/^(?:([^\@:]+)\@)?([^:]+)://);
 209                    ($user, $host) = ($1, $2);
 210                }
 211                if (!$local) {
 212                    if ($user) {
 213                        unshift @cvs, $rsh, '-l', $user, $host;
 214                    } else {
 215                        unshift @cvs, $rsh, $host;
 216                    }
 217                }
 218
 219                unless($pid) {
 220                        $pr->writer();
 221                        $pw->reader();
 222                        dup2($pw->fileno(),0);
 223                        dup2($pr->fileno(),1);
 224                        $pr->close();
 225                        $pw->close();
 226                        exec(@cvs);
 227                }
 228                $pw->writer();
 229                $pr->reader();
 230                $self->{'socketo'} = $pw;
 231                $self->{'socketi'} = $pr;
 232        }
 233        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Root $repo\n");
 234
 235        # Trial and error says that this probably is the minimum set
 236        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Valid-responses ok error Valid-requests Mode M Mbinary E Checked-in Created Updated Merged Removed\n");
 237
 238        $self->{'socketo'}->write("valid-requests\n");
 239        $self->{'socketo'}->flush();
 240
 241        chomp(my $rep=$self->readline());
 242        if($rep !~ s/^Valid-requests\s*//) {
 243                $rep="<unknown>" unless $rep;
 244                die "Expected Valid-requests from server, but got: $rep\n";
 245        }
 246        chomp(my $res=$self->readline());
 247        die "validReply: $res\n" if $res ne "ok";
 248
 249        $self->{'socketo'}->write("UseUnchanged\n") if $rep =~ /\bUseUnchanged\b/;
 250        $self->{'repo'} = $repo;
 251}
 252
 253sub readline {
 254        my($self) = @_;
 255        return $self->{'socketi'}->getline();
 256}
 257
 258sub _file {
 259        # Request a file with a given revision.
 260        # Trial and error says this is a good way to do it. :-/
 261        my($self,$fn,$rev) = @_;
 262        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument -N\n") or return undef;
 263        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument -P\n") or return undef;
 264        # -kk: Linus' version doesn't use it - defaults to off
 265        if ($opt_k) {
 266            $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument -kk\n") or return undef;
 267        }
 268        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument -r\n") or return undef;
 269        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument $rev\n") or return undef;
 270        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument --\n") or return undef;
 271        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument $self->{'subdir'}/$fn\n") or return undef;
 272        $self->{'socketo'}->write("Directory .\n") or return undef;
 273        $self->{'socketo'}->write("$self->{'repo'}\n") or return undef;
 274        # $self->{'socketo'}->write("Sticky T1.0\n") or return undef;
 275        $self->{'socketo'}->write("co\n") or return undef;
 276        $self->{'socketo'}->flush() or return undef;
 277        $self->{'lines'} = 0;
 278        return 1;
 279}
 280sub _line {
 281        # Read a line from the server.
 282        # ... except that 'line' may be an entire file. ;-)
 283        my($self, $fh) = @_;
 284        die "Not in lines" unless defined $self->{'lines'};
 285
 286        my $line;
 287        my $res=0;
 288        while(defined($line = $self->readline())) {
 289                # M U gnupg-cvs-rep/AUTHORS
 290                # Updated gnupg-cvs-rep/
 291                # /daten/src/rsync/gnupg-cvs-rep/AUTHORS
 292                # /AUTHORS/1.1///T1.1
 293                # u=rw,g=rw,o=rw
 294                # 0
 295                # ok
 296
 297                if($line =~ s/^(?:Created|Updated) //) {
 298                        $line = $self->readline(); # path
 299                        $line = $self->readline(); # Entries line
 300                        my $mode = $self->readline(); chomp $mode;
 301                        $self->{'mode'} = $mode;
 302                        defined (my $cnt = $self->readline())
 303                                or die "EOF from server after 'Changed'\n";
 304                        chomp $cnt;
 305                        die "Duh: Filesize $cnt" if $cnt !~ /^\d+$/;
 306                        $line="";
 307                        $res=0;
 308                        while($cnt) {
 309                                my $buf;
 310                                my $num = $self->{'socketi'}->read($buf,$cnt);
 311                                die "Server: Filesize $cnt: $num: $!\n" if not defined $num or $num<=0;
 312                                print $fh $buf;
 313                                $res += $num;
 314                                $cnt -= $num;
 315                        }
 316                } elsif($line =~ s/^ //) {
 317                        print $fh $line;
 318                        $res += length($line);
 319                } elsif($line =~ /^M\b/) {
 320                        # output, do nothing
 321                } elsif($line =~ /^Mbinary\b/) {
 322                        my $cnt;
 323                        die "EOF from server after 'Mbinary'" unless defined ($cnt = $self->readline());
 324                        chomp $cnt;
 325                        die "Duh: Mbinary $cnt" if $cnt !~ /^\d+$/ or $cnt<1;
 326                        $line="";
 327                        while($cnt) {
 328                                my $buf;
 329                                my $num = $self->{'socketi'}->read($buf,$cnt);
 330                                die "S: Mbinary $cnt: $num: $!\n" if not defined $num or $num<=0;
 331                                print $fh $buf;
 332                                $res += $num;
 333                                $cnt -= $num;
 334                        }
 335                } else {
 336                        chomp $line;
 337                        if($line eq "ok") {
 338                                # print STDERR "S: ok (".length($res).")\n";
 339                                return $res;
 340                        } elsif($line =~ s/^E //) {
 341                                # print STDERR "S: $line\n";
 342                        } elsif($line =~ /^Remove-entry /i) {
 343                                $line = $self->readline(); # filename
 344                                $line = $self->readline(); # OK
 345                                chomp $line;
 346                                die "Unknown: $line" if $line ne "ok";
 347                                return -1;
 348                        } else {
 349                                die "Unknown: $line\n";
 350                        }
 351                }
 352        }
 353}
 354sub file {
 355        my($self,$fn,$rev) = @_;
 356        my $res;
 357
 358        my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitcvs.XXXXXX', 
 359                    DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1);
 360
 361        $self->_file($fn,$rev) and $res = $self->_line($fh);
 362
 363        if (!defined $res) {
 364            # retry
 365            $self->conn();
 366            $self->_file($fn,$rev)
 367                    or die "No file command send\n";
 368            $res = $self->_line($fh);
 369            die "No input: $fn $rev\n" unless defined $res;
 370        }
 371        close ($fh);
 372
 373        if ($res eq '') {
 374            die "Looks like the server has gone away while fetching $fn $rev -- exiting!";
 375        }
 376
 377        return ($name, $res);
 378}
 379
 380
 381package main;
 382
 383my $cvs = CVSconn->new($opt_d, $cvs_tree);
 384
 385
 386sub pdate($) {
 387        my($d) = @_;
 388        m#(\d{2,4})/(\d\d)/(\d\d)\s(\d\d):(\d\d)(?::(\d\d))?#
 389                or die "Unparseable date: $d\n";
 390        my $y=$1; $y-=1900 if $y>1900;
 391        return timegm($6||0,$5,$4,$3,$2-1,$y);
 392}
 393
 394sub pmode($) {
 395        my($mode) = @_;
 396        my $m = 0;
 397        my $mm = 0;
 398        my $um = 0;
 399        for my $x(split(//,$mode)) {
 400                if($x eq ",") {
 401                        $m |= $mm&$um;
 402                        $mm = 0;
 403                        $um = 0;
 404                } elsif($x eq "u") { $um |= 0700;
 405                } elsif($x eq "g") { $um |= 0070;
 406                } elsif($x eq "o") { $um |= 0007;
 407                } elsif($x eq "r") { $mm |= 0444;
 408                } elsif($x eq "w") { $mm |= 0222;
 409                } elsif($x eq "x") { $mm |= 0111;
 410                } elsif($x eq "=") { # do nothing
 411                } else { die "Unknown mode: $mode\n";
 412                }
 413        }
 414        $m |= $mm&$um;
 415        return $m;
 416}
 417
 418sub getwd() {
 419        my $pwd = `pwd`;
 420        chomp $pwd;
 421        return $pwd;
 422}
 423
 424
 425sub get_headref($$) {
 426    my $name    = shift;
 427    my $git_dir = shift; 
 428    my $sha;
 429    
 430    if (open(C,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$name")) {
 431        chomp($sha = <C>);
 432        close(C);
 433        length($sha) == 40
 434            or die "Cannot get head id for $name ($sha): $!\n";
 435    }
 436    return $sha;
 437}
 438
 439
 440-d $git_tree
 441        or mkdir($git_tree,0777)
 442        or die "Could not create $git_tree: $!";
 443chdir($git_tree);
 444
 445my $last_branch = "";
 446my $orig_branch = "";
 447my $forward_master = 0;
 448my %branch_date;
 449
 450my $git_dir = $ENV{"GIT_DIR"} || ".git";
 451$git_dir = getwd()."/".$git_dir unless $git_dir =~ m#^/#;
 452$ENV{"GIT_DIR"} = $git_dir;
 453my $orig_git_index;
 454$orig_git_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} if exists $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
 455my ($git_ih, $git_index) = tempfile('gitXXXXXX', SUFFIX => '.idx',
 456                                    DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir());
 457close ($git_ih);
 458$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $git_index;
 459unless(-d $git_dir) {
 460        system("git-init-db");
 461        die "Cannot init the GIT db at $git_tree: $?\n" if $?;
 462        system("git-read-tree");
 463        die "Cannot init an empty tree: $?\n" if $?;
 464
 465        $last_branch = $opt_o;
 466        $orig_branch = "";
 467} else {
 468        -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o"
 469                or die "Branch '$opt_o' does not exist.\n".
 470                       "Either use the correct '-o branch' option,\n".
 471                       "or import to a new repository.\n";
 472
 473        open(F, "git-symbolic-ref HEAD |") or
 474                die "Cannot run git-symbolic-ref: $!\n";
 475        chomp ($last_branch = <F>);
 476        $last_branch = basename($last_branch);
 477        close(F);
 478        unless($last_branch) {
 479                warn "Cannot read the last branch name: $! -- assuming 'master'\n";
 480                $last_branch = "master";
 481        }
 482        $orig_branch = $last_branch;
 483        if (-f "$git_dir/CVS2GIT_HEAD") {
 484                die <<EOM;
 485CVS2GIT_HEAD exists.
 486Make sure your working directory corresponds to HEAD and remove CVS2GIT_HEAD.
 487You may need to run
 488
 489    git read-tree -m -u CVS2GIT_HEAD HEAD
 490EOM
 491        }
 492        system('cp', "$git_dir/HEAD", "$git_dir/CVS2GIT_HEAD");
 493
 494        $forward_master =
 495            $opt_o ne 'master' && -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master" &&
 496            system('cmp', '-s', "$git_dir/refs/heads/master", 
 497                                "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o") == 0;
 498
 499        # populate index
 500        system('git-read-tree', $last_branch);
 501        die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
 502
 503        # Get the last import timestamps
 504        opendir(D,"$git_dir/refs/heads");
 505        while(defined(my $head = readdir(D))) {
 506                next if $head =~ /^\./;
 507                open(F,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$head")
 508                        or die "Bad head branch: $head: $!\n";
 509                chomp(my $ftag = <F>);
 510                close(F);
 511                open(F,"git-cat-file commit $ftag |");
 512                while(<F>) {
 513                        next unless /^author\s.*\s(\d+)\s[-+]\d{4}$/;
 514                        $branch_date{$head} = $1;
 515                        last;
 516                }
 517                close(F);
 518        }
 519        closedir(D);
 520}
 521
 522-d $git_dir
 523        or die "Could not create git subdir ($git_dir).\n";
 524
 525# now we read (and possibly save) author-info as well
 526-f "$git_dir/cvs-authors" and
 527  read_author_info("$git_dir/cvs-authors");
 528if ($opt_A) {
 529        read_author_info($opt_A);
 530        write_author_info("$git_dir/cvs-authors");
 531}
 532
 533my $pid = open(CVS,"-|");
 534die "Cannot fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
 535unless($pid) {
 536        my @opt;
 537        @opt = split(/,/,$opt_p) if defined $opt_p;
 538        unshift @opt, '-z', $opt_z if defined $opt_z;
 539        unshift @opt, '-q'         unless defined $opt_v;
 540        unless (defined($opt_p) && $opt_p =~ m/--no-cvs-direct/) {
 541                push @opt, '--cvs-direct';
 542        }
 543        if ($opt_P) {
 544            exec("cat", $opt_P);
 545        } else {
 546            exec("cvsps","--norc",@opt,"-u","-A",'--root',$opt_d,$cvs_tree);
 547            die "Could not start cvsps: $!\n";
 548        }
 549}
 550
 551
 552## cvsps output:
 553#---------------------
 554#PatchSet 314
 555#Date: 1999/09/18 13:03:59
 556#Author: wkoch
 557#Branch: STABLE-BRANCH-1-0
 558#Ancestor branch: HEAD
 559#Tag: (none)
 560#Log:
 561#    See ChangeLog: Sat Sep 18 13:03:28 CEST 1999  Werner Koch
 562#Members:
 563#       README:1.57->1.57.2.1
 564#       VERSION:1.96->1.96.2.1
 565#
 566#---------------------
 567
 568my $state = 0;
 569
 570my($patchset,$date,$author_name,$author_email,$branch,$ancestor,$tag,$logmsg);
 571my(@old,@new);
 572my $commit = sub {
 573        my $pid;
 574        while(@old) {
 575                my @o2;
 576                if(@old > 55) {
 577                        @o2 = splice(@old,0,50);
 578                } else {
 579                        @o2 = @old;
 580                        @old = ();
 581                }
 582                system("git-update-index","--force-remove","--",@o2);
 583                die "Cannot remove files: $?\n" if $?;
 584        }
 585        while(@new) {
 586                my @n2;
 587                if(@new > 12) {
 588                        @n2 = splice(@new,0,10);
 589                } else {
 590                        @n2 = @new;
 591                        @new = ();
 592                }
 593                system("git-update-index","--add",
 594                        (map { ('--cacheinfo', @$_) } @n2));
 595                die "Cannot add files: $?\n" if $?;
 596        }
 597
 598        $pid = open(C,"-|");
 599        die "Cannot fork: $!" unless defined $pid;
 600        unless($pid) {
 601                exec("git-write-tree");
 602                die "Cannot exec git-write-tree: $!\n";
 603        }
 604        chomp(my $tree = <C>);
 605        length($tree) == 40
 606                or die "Cannot get tree id ($tree): $!\n";
 607        close(C)
 608                or die "Error running git-write-tree: $?\n";
 609        print "Tree ID $tree\n" if $opt_v;
 610
 611        my $parent = "";
 612        if(open(C,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$last_branch")) {
 613                chomp($parent = <C>);
 614                close(C);
 615                length($parent) == 40
 616                        or die "Cannot get parent id ($parent): $!\n";
 617                print "Parent ID $parent\n" if $opt_v;
 618        }
 619
 620        my $pr = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
 621        my $pw = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
 622        $pid = fork();
 623        die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
 624        unless($pid) {
 625                $pr->writer();
 626                $pw->reader();
 627                open(OUT,">&STDOUT");
 628                dup2($pw->fileno(),0);
 629                dup2($pr->fileno(),1);
 630                $pr->close();
 631                $pw->close();
 632
 633                my @par = ();
 634                @par = ("-p",$parent) if $parent;
 635
 636                # loose detection of merges
 637                # based on the commit msg
 638                foreach my $rx (@mergerx) {
 639                        if ($logmsg =~ $rx) {
 640                                my $mparent = $1;
 641                                if ($mparent eq 'HEAD') { $mparent = $opt_o };
 642                                if ( -e "$git_dir/refs/heads/$mparent") {
 643                                        $mparent = get_headref($mparent, $git_dir);
 644                                        push @par, '-p', $mparent;
 645                                        print OUT "Merge parent branch: $mparent\n" if $opt_v;
 646                                }
 647                        }
 648                }
 649
 650                exec("env",
 651                        "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=$author_name",
 652                        "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=$author_email",
 653                        "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
 654                        "GIT_COMMITTER_NAME=$author_name",
 655                        "GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=$author_email",
 656                        "GIT_COMMITTER_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
 657                        "git-commit-tree", $tree,@par);
 658                die "Cannot exec git-commit-tree: $!\n";
 659        }
 660        $pw->writer();
 661        $pr->reader();
 662
 663        # compatibility with git2cvs
 664        substr($logmsg,32767) = "" if length($logmsg) > 32767;
 665        $logmsg =~ s/[\s\n]+\z//;
 666
 667        print $pw "$logmsg\n"
 668                or die "Error writing to git-commit-tree: $!\n";
 669        $pw->close();
 670
 671        print "Committed patch $patchset ($branch ".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)).")\n" if $opt_v;
 672        chomp(my $cid = <$pr>);
 673        length($cid) == 40
 674                or die "Cannot get commit id ($cid): $!\n";
 675        print "Commit ID $cid\n" if $opt_v;
 676        $pr->close();
 677
 678        waitpid($pid,0);
 679        die "Error running git-commit-tree: $?\n" if $?;
 680
 681        open(C,">$git_dir/refs/heads/$branch")
 682                or die "Cannot open branch $branch for update: $!\n";
 683        print C "$cid\n"
 684                or die "Cannot write branch $branch for update: $!\n";
 685        close(C)
 686                or die "Cannot write branch $branch for update: $!\n";
 687
 688        if($tag) {
 689                my($in, $out) = ('','');
 690                my($xtag) = $tag;
 691                $xtag =~ s/\s+\*\*.*$//; # Remove stuff like ** INVALID ** and ** FUNKY **
 692                $xtag =~ tr/_/\./ if ( $opt_u );
 693                $xtag =~ s/[\/]/$opt_s/g;
 694                
 695                my $pid = open2($in, $out, 'git-mktag');
 696                print $out "object $cid\n".
 697                    "type commit\n".
 698                    "tag $xtag\n".
 699                    "tagger $author_name <$author_email>\n"
 700                    or die "Cannot create tag object $xtag: $!\n";
 701                close($out)
 702                    or die "Cannot create tag object $xtag: $!\n";
 703
 704                my $tagobj = <$in>;
 705                chomp $tagobj;
 706
 707                if ( !close($in) or waitpid($pid, 0) != $pid or
 708                     $? != 0 or $tagobj !~ /^[0123456789abcdef]{40}$/ ) {
 709                    die "Cannot create tag object $xtag: $!\n";
 710                }
 711                
 712
 713                open(C,">$git_dir/refs/tags/$xtag")
 714                        or die "Cannot create tag $xtag: $!\n";
 715                print C "$tagobj\n"
 716                        or die "Cannot write tag $xtag: $!\n";
 717                close(C)
 718                        or die "Cannot write tag $xtag: $!\n";
 719
 720                print "Created tag '$xtag' on '$branch'\n" if $opt_v;
 721        }
 722};
 723
 724while(<CVS>) {
 725        chomp;
 726        if($state == 0 and /^-+$/) {
 727                $state = 1;
 728        } elsif($state == 0) {
 729                $state = 1;
 730                redo;
 731        } elsif(($state==0 or $state==1) and s/^PatchSet\s+//) {
 732                $patchset = 0+$_;
 733                $state=2;
 734        } elsif($state == 2 and s/^Date:\s+//) {
 735                $date = pdate($_);
 736                unless($date) {
 737                        print STDERR "Could not parse date: $_\n";
 738                        $state=0;
 739                        next;
 740                }
 741                $state=3;
 742        } elsif($state == 3 and s/^Author:\s+//) {
 743                s/\s+$//;
 744                if (/^(.*?)\s+<(.*)>/) {
 745                    ($author_name, $author_email) = ($1, $2);
 746                } elsif ($conv_author_name{$_}) {
 747                        $author_name = $conv_author_name{$_};
 748                        $author_email = $conv_author_email{$_};
 749                } else {
 750                    $author_name = $author_email = $_;
 751                }
 752                $state = 4;
 753        } elsif($state == 4 and s/^Branch:\s+//) {
 754                s/\s+$//;
 755                s/[\/]/$opt_s/g;
 756                $branch = $_;
 757                $state = 5;
 758        } elsif($state == 5 and s/^Ancestor branch:\s+//) {
 759                s/\s+$//;
 760                $ancestor = $_;
 761                $ancestor = $opt_o if $ancestor eq "HEAD";
 762                $state = 6;
 763        } elsif($state == 5) {
 764                $ancestor = undef;
 765                $state = 6;
 766                redo;
 767        } elsif($state == 6 and s/^Tag:\s+//) {
 768                s/\s+$//;
 769                if($_ eq "(none)") {
 770                        $tag = undef;
 771                } else {
 772                        $tag = $_;
 773                }
 774                $state = 7;
 775        } elsif($state == 7 and /^Log:/) {
 776                $logmsg = "";
 777                $state = 8;
 778        } elsif($state == 8 and /^Members:/) {
 779                $branch = $opt_o if $branch eq "HEAD";
 780                if(defined $branch_date{$branch} and $branch_date{$branch} >= $date) {
 781                        # skip
 782                        print "skip patchset $patchset: $date before $branch_date{$branch}\n" if $opt_v;
 783                        $state = 11;
 784                        next;
 785                }
 786                if($ancestor) {
 787                        if(-f "$git_dir/refs/heads/$branch") {
 788                                print STDERR "Branch $branch already exists!\n";
 789                                $state=11;
 790                                next;
 791                        }
 792                        unless(open(H,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$ancestor")) {
 793                                print STDERR "Branch $ancestor does not exist!\n";
 794                                $state=11;
 795                                next;
 796                        }
 797                        chomp(my $id = <H>);
 798                        close(H);
 799                        unless(open(H,"> $git_dir/refs/heads/$branch")) {
 800                                print STDERR "Could not create branch $branch: $!\n";
 801                                $state=11;
 802                                next;
 803                        }
 804                        print H "$id\n"
 805                                or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
 806                        close(H)
 807                                or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
 808                }
 809                if(($ancestor || $branch) ne $last_branch) {
 810                        print "Switching from $last_branch to $branch\n" if $opt_v;
 811                        system("git-read-tree", $branch);
 812                        die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
 813                }
 814                $last_branch = $branch if $branch ne $last_branch;
 815                $state = 9;
 816        } elsif($state == 8) {
 817                $logmsg .= "$_\n";
 818        } elsif($state == 9 and /^\s+(.+?):(INITIAL|\d+(?:\.\d+)+)->(\d+(?:\.\d+)+)\s*$/) {
 819#       VERSION:1.96->1.96.2.1
 820                my $init = ($2 eq "INITIAL");
 821                my $fn = $1;
 822                my $rev = $3;
 823                $fn =~ s#^/+##;
 824                my ($tmpname, $size) = $cvs->file($fn,$rev);
 825                if($size == -1) {
 826                        push(@old,$fn);
 827                        print "Drop $fn\n" if $opt_v;
 828                } else {
 829                        print "".($init ? "New" : "Update")." $fn: $size bytes\n" if $opt_v;
 830                        open my $F, '-|', "git-hash-object -w $tmpname"
 831                                or die "Cannot create object: $!\n";
 832                        my $sha = <$F>;
 833                        chomp $sha;
 834                        close $F;
 835                        my $mode = pmode($cvs->{'mode'});
 836                        push(@new,[$mode, $sha, $fn]); # may be resurrected!
 837                }
 838                unlink($tmpname);
 839        } elsif($state == 9 and /^\s+(.+?):\d+(?:\.\d+)+->(\d+(?:\.\d+)+)\(DEAD\)\s*$/) {
 840                my $fn = $1;
 841                $fn =~ s#^/+##;
 842                push(@old,$fn);
 843                print "Delete $fn\n" if $opt_v;
 844        } elsif($state == 9 and /^\s*$/) {
 845                $state = 10;
 846        } elsif(($state == 9 or $state == 10) and /^-+$/) {
 847                &$commit();
 848                $state = 1;
 849        } elsif($state == 11 and /^-+$/) {
 850                $state = 1;
 851        } elsif(/^-+$/) { # end of unknown-line processing
 852                $state = 1;
 853        } elsif($state != 11) { # ignore stuff when skipping
 854                print "* UNKNOWN LINE * $_\n";
 855        }
 856}
 857&$commit() if $branch and $state != 11;
 858
 859unlink($git_index);
 860
 861if (defined $orig_git_index) {
 862        $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $orig_git_index;
 863} else {
 864        delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
 865}
 866
 867# Now switch back to the branch we were in before all of this happened
 868if($orig_branch) {
 869        print "DONE\n" if $opt_v;
 870        system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
 871                if $forward_master;
 872        unless ($opt_i) {
 873                system('git-read-tree', '-m', '-u', 'CVS2GIT_HEAD', 'HEAD');
 874                die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
 875        }
 876} else {
 877        $orig_branch = "master";
 878        print "DONE; creating $orig_branch branch\n" if $opt_v;
 879        system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
 880                unless -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master";
 881        system('git-update-ref', 'HEAD', "$orig_branch");
 882        unless ($opt_i) {
 883                system('git checkout');
 884                die "checkout failed: $?\n" if $?;
 885        }
 886}
 887unlink("$git_dir/CVS2GIT_HEAD");