index-pack.con commit index-pack: Refactor base arguments of resolve_delta into a struct (f41aebd)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "delta.h"
   3#include "pack.h"
   4#include "csum-file.h"
   5#include "blob.h"
   6#include "commit.h"
   7#include "tag.h"
   8#include "tree.h"
   9#include "progress.h"
  10#include "fsck.h"
  11
  12static const char index_pack_usage[] =
  13"git-index-pack [-v] [-o <index-file>] [{ ---keep | --keep=<msg> }] [--strict] { <pack-file> | --stdin [--fix-thin] [<pack-file>] }";
  14
  15struct object_entry
  16{
  17        struct pack_idx_entry idx;
  18        unsigned long size;
  19        unsigned int hdr_size;
  20        enum object_type type;
  21        enum object_type real_type;
  22};
  23
  24union delta_base {
  25        unsigned char sha1[20];
  26        off_t offset;
  27};
  28
  29struct base_data {
  30        void *data;
  31        unsigned long size;
  32};
  33
  34/*
  35 * Even if sizeof(union delta_base) == 24 on 64-bit archs, we really want
  36 * to memcmp() only the first 20 bytes.
  37 */
  38#define UNION_BASE_SZ   20
  39
  40#define FLAG_LINK (1u<<20)
  41#define FLAG_CHECKED (1u<<21)
  42
  43struct delta_entry
  44{
  45        union delta_base base;
  46        int obj_no;
  47};
  48
  49static struct object_entry *objects;
  50static struct delta_entry *deltas;
  51static int nr_objects;
  52static int nr_deltas;
  53static int nr_resolved_deltas;
  54
  55static int from_stdin;
  56static int strict;
  57static int verbose;
  58
  59static struct progress *progress;
  60
  61/* We always read in 4kB chunks. */
  62static unsigned char input_buffer[4096];
  63static unsigned int input_offset, input_len;
  64static off_t consumed_bytes;
  65static SHA_CTX input_ctx;
  66static uint32_t input_crc32;
  67static int input_fd, output_fd, pack_fd;
  68
  69static int mark_link(struct object *obj, int type, void *data)
  70{
  71        if (!obj)
  72                return -1;
  73
  74        if (type != OBJ_ANY && obj->type != type)
  75                die("object type mismatch at %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
  76
  77        obj->flags |= FLAG_LINK;
  78        return 0;
  79}
  80
  81/* The content of each linked object must have been checked
  82   or it must be already present in the object database */
  83static void check_object(struct object *obj)
  84{
  85        if (!obj)
  86                return;
  87
  88        if (!(obj->flags & FLAG_LINK))
  89                return;
  90
  91        if (!(obj->flags & FLAG_CHECKED)) {
  92                unsigned long size;
  93                int type = sha1_object_info(obj->sha1, &size);
  94                if (type != obj->type || type <= 0)
  95                        die("object of unexpected type");
  96                obj->flags |= FLAG_CHECKED;
  97                return;
  98        }
  99}
 100
 101static void check_objects(void)
 102{
 103        unsigned i, max;
 104
 105        max = get_max_object_index();
 106        for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
 107                check_object(get_indexed_object(i));
 108}
 109
 110
 111/* Discard current buffer used content. */
 112static void flush(void)
 113{
 114        if (input_offset) {
 115                if (output_fd >= 0)
 116                        write_or_die(output_fd, input_buffer, input_offset);
 117                SHA1_Update(&input_ctx, input_buffer, input_offset);
 118                memmove(input_buffer, input_buffer + input_offset, input_len);
 119                input_offset = 0;
 120        }
 121}
 122
 123/*
 124 * Make sure at least "min" bytes are available in the buffer, and
 125 * return the pointer to the buffer.
 126 */
 127static void *fill(int min)
 128{
 129        if (min <= input_len)
 130                return input_buffer + input_offset;
 131        if (min > sizeof(input_buffer))
 132                die("cannot fill %d bytes", min);
 133        flush();
 134        do {
 135                ssize_t ret = xread(input_fd, input_buffer + input_len,
 136                                sizeof(input_buffer) - input_len);
 137                if (ret <= 0) {
 138                        if (!ret)
 139                                die("early EOF");
 140                        die("read error on input: %s", strerror(errno));
 141                }
 142                input_len += ret;
 143                if (from_stdin)
 144                        display_throughput(progress, consumed_bytes + input_len);
 145        } while (input_len < min);
 146        return input_buffer;
 147}
 148
 149static void use(int bytes)
 150{
 151        if (bytes > input_len)
 152                die("used more bytes than were available");
 153        input_crc32 = crc32(input_crc32, input_buffer + input_offset, bytes);
 154        input_len -= bytes;
 155        input_offset += bytes;
 156
 157        /* make sure off_t is sufficiently large not to wrap */
 158        if (consumed_bytes > consumed_bytes + bytes)
 159                die("pack too large for current definition of off_t");
 160        consumed_bytes += bytes;
 161}
 162
 163static char *open_pack_file(char *pack_name)
 164{
 165        if (from_stdin) {
 166                input_fd = 0;
 167                if (!pack_name) {
 168                        static char tmpfile[PATH_MAX];
 169                        snprintf(tmpfile, sizeof(tmpfile),
 170                                 "%s/tmp_pack_XXXXXX", get_object_directory());
 171                        output_fd = xmkstemp(tmpfile);
 172                        pack_name = xstrdup(tmpfile);
 173                } else
 174                        output_fd = open(pack_name, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600);
 175                if (output_fd < 0)
 176                        die("unable to create %s: %s\n", pack_name, strerror(errno));
 177                pack_fd = output_fd;
 178        } else {
 179                input_fd = open(pack_name, O_RDONLY);
 180                if (input_fd < 0)
 181                        die("cannot open packfile '%s': %s",
 182                            pack_name, strerror(errno));
 183                output_fd = -1;
 184                pack_fd = input_fd;
 185        }
 186        SHA1_Init(&input_ctx);
 187        return pack_name;
 188}
 189
 190static void parse_pack_header(void)
 191{
 192        struct pack_header *hdr = fill(sizeof(struct pack_header));
 193
 194        /* Header consistency check */
 195        if (hdr->hdr_signature != htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE))
 196                die("pack signature mismatch");
 197        if (!pack_version_ok(hdr->hdr_version))
 198                die("pack version %d unsupported", ntohl(hdr->hdr_version));
 199
 200        nr_objects = ntohl(hdr->hdr_entries);
 201        use(sizeof(struct pack_header));
 202}
 203
 204static void bad_object(unsigned long offset, const char *format,
 205                       ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
 206
 207static void bad_object(unsigned long offset, const char *format, ...)
 208{
 209        va_list params;
 210        char buf[1024];
 211
 212        va_start(params, format);
 213        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), format, params);
 214        va_end(params);
 215        die("pack has bad object at offset %lu: %s", offset, buf);
 216}
 217
 218static void *unpack_entry_data(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size)
 219{
 220        z_stream stream;
 221        void *buf = xmalloc(size);
 222
 223        memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
 224        stream.next_out = buf;
 225        stream.avail_out = size;
 226        stream.next_in = fill(1);
 227        stream.avail_in = input_len;
 228        inflateInit(&stream);
 229
 230        for (;;) {
 231                int ret = inflate(&stream, 0);
 232                use(input_len - stream.avail_in);
 233                if (stream.total_out == size && ret == Z_STREAM_END)
 234                        break;
 235                if (ret != Z_OK)
 236                        bad_object(offset, "inflate returned %d", ret);
 237                stream.next_in = fill(1);
 238                stream.avail_in = input_len;
 239        }
 240        inflateEnd(&stream);
 241        return buf;
 242}
 243
 244static void *unpack_raw_entry(struct object_entry *obj, union delta_base *delta_base)
 245{
 246        unsigned char *p, c;
 247        unsigned long size;
 248        off_t base_offset;
 249        unsigned shift;
 250        void *data;
 251
 252        obj->idx.offset = consumed_bytes;
 253        input_crc32 = crc32(0, Z_NULL, 0);
 254
 255        p = fill(1);
 256        c = *p;
 257        use(1);
 258        obj->type = (c >> 4) & 7;
 259        size = (c & 15);
 260        shift = 4;
 261        while (c & 0x80) {
 262                p = fill(1);
 263                c = *p;
 264                use(1);
 265                size += (c & 0x7fUL) << shift;
 266                shift += 7;
 267        }
 268        obj->size = size;
 269
 270        switch (obj->type) {
 271        case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
 272                hashcpy(delta_base->sha1, fill(20));
 273                use(20);
 274                break;
 275        case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
 276                memset(delta_base, 0, sizeof(*delta_base));
 277                p = fill(1);
 278                c = *p;
 279                use(1);
 280                base_offset = c & 127;
 281                while (c & 128) {
 282                        base_offset += 1;
 283                        if (!base_offset || MSB(base_offset, 7))
 284                                bad_object(obj->idx.offset, "offset value overflow for delta base object");
 285                        p = fill(1);
 286                        c = *p;
 287                        use(1);
 288                        base_offset = (base_offset << 7) + (c & 127);
 289                }
 290                delta_base->offset = obj->idx.offset - base_offset;
 291                if (delta_base->offset >= obj->idx.offset)
 292                        bad_object(obj->idx.offset, "delta base offset is out of bound");
 293                break;
 294        case OBJ_COMMIT:
 295        case OBJ_TREE:
 296        case OBJ_BLOB:
 297        case OBJ_TAG:
 298                break;
 299        default:
 300                bad_object(obj->idx.offset, "unknown object type %d", obj->type);
 301        }
 302        obj->hdr_size = consumed_bytes - obj->idx.offset;
 303
 304        data = unpack_entry_data(obj->idx.offset, obj->size);
 305        obj->idx.crc32 = input_crc32;
 306        return data;
 307}
 308
 309static void *get_data_from_pack(struct object_entry *obj)
 310{
 311        off_t from = obj[0].idx.offset + obj[0].hdr_size;
 312        unsigned long len = obj[1].idx.offset - from;
 313        unsigned long rdy = 0;
 314        unsigned char *src, *data;
 315        z_stream stream;
 316        int st;
 317
 318        src = xmalloc(len);
 319        data = src;
 320        do {
 321                ssize_t n = pread(pack_fd, data + rdy, len - rdy, from + rdy);
 322                if (n <= 0)
 323                        die("cannot pread pack file: %s", strerror(errno));
 324                rdy += n;
 325        } while (rdy < len);
 326        data = xmalloc(obj->size);
 327        memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
 328        stream.next_out = data;
 329        stream.avail_out = obj->size;
 330        stream.next_in = src;
 331        stream.avail_in = len;
 332        inflateInit(&stream);
 333        while ((st = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH)) == Z_OK);
 334        inflateEnd(&stream);
 335        if (st != Z_STREAM_END || stream.total_out != obj->size)
 336                die("serious inflate inconsistency");
 337        free(src);
 338        return data;
 339}
 340
 341static int find_delta(const union delta_base *base)
 342{
 343        int first = 0, last = nr_deltas;
 344
 345        while (first < last) {
 346                int next = (first + last) / 2;
 347                struct delta_entry *delta = &deltas[next];
 348                int cmp;
 349
 350                cmp = memcmp(base, &delta->base, UNION_BASE_SZ);
 351                if (!cmp)
 352                        return next;
 353                if (cmp < 0) {
 354                        last = next;
 355                        continue;
 356                }
 357                first = next+1;
 358        }
 359        return -first-1;
 360}
 361
 362static int find_delta_children(const union delta_base *base,
 363                               int *first_index, int *last_index)
 364{
 365        int first = find_delta(base);
 366        int last = first;
 367        int end = nr_deltas - 1;
 368
 369        if (first < 0)
 370                return -1;
 371        while (first > 0 && !memcmp(&deltas[first - 1].base, base, UNION_BASE_SZ))
 372                --first;
 373        while (last < end && !memcmp(&deltas[last + 1].base, base, UNION_BASE_SZ))
 374                ++last;
 375        *first_index = first;
 376        *last_index = last;
 377        return 0;
 378}
 379
 380static void sha1_object(const void *data, unsigned long size,
 381                        enum object_type type, unsigned char *sha1)
 382{
 383        hash_sha1_file(data, size, typename(type), sha1);
 384        if (has_sha1_file(sha1)) {
 385                void *has_data;
 386                enum object_type has_type;
 387                unsigned long has_size;
 388                has_data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &has_type, &has_size);
 389                if (!has_data)
 390                        die("cannot read existing object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 391                if (size != has_size || type != has_type ||
 392                    memcmp(data, has_data, size) != 0)
 393                        die("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 394                free(has_data);
 395        }
 396        if (strict) {
 397                if (type == OBJ_BLOB) {
 398                        struct blob *blob = lookup_blob(sha1);
 399                        if (blob)
 400                                blob->object.flags |= FLAG_CHECKED;
 401                        else
 402                                die("invalid blob object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 403                } else {
 404                        struct object *obj;
 405                        int eaten;
 406                        void *buf = (void *) data;
 407
 408                        /*
 409                         * we do not need to free the memory here, as the
 410                         * buf is deleted by the caller.
 411                         */
 412                        obj = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, size, buf, &eaten);
 413                        if (!obj)
 414                                die("invalid %s", typename(type));
 415                        if (fsck_object(obj, 1, fsck_error_function))
 416                                die("Error in object");
 417                        if (fsck_walk(obj, mark_link, 0))
 418                                die("Not all child objects of %s are reachable", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
 419
 420                        if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
 421                                struct tree *item = (struct tree *) obj;
 422                                item->buffer = NULL;
 423                        }
 424                        if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 425                                struct commit *commit = (struct commit *) obj;
 426                                commit->buffer = NULL;
 427                        }
 428                        obj->flags |= FLAG_CHECKED;
 429                }
 430        }
 431}
 432
 433static void resolve_delta(struct object_entry *delta_obj,
 434                          struct base_data *base_obj, enum object_type type)
 435{
 436        void *delta_data;
 437        unsigned long delta_size;
 438        union delta_base delta_base;
 439        int j, first, last;
 440        struct base_data result;
 441
 442        delta_obj->real_type = type;
 443        delta_data = get_data_from_pack(delta_obj);
 444        delta_size = delta_obj->size;
 445        result.data = patch_delta(base_obj->data, base_obj->size,
 446                             delta_data, delta_size,
 447                             &result.size);
 448        free(delta_data);
 449        if (!result.data)
 450                bad_object(delta_obj->idx.offset, "failed to apply delta");
 451        sha1_object(result.data, result.size, type, delta_obj->idx.sha1);
 452        nr_resolved_deltas++;
 453
 454        hashcpy(delta_base.sha1, delta_obj->idx.sha1);
 455        if (!find_delta_children(&delta_base, &first, &last)) {
 456                for (j = first; j <= last; j++) {
 457                        struct object_entry *child = objects + deltas[j].obj_no;
 458                        if (child->real_type == OBJ_REF_DELTA)
 459                                resolve_delta(child, &result, type);
 460                }
 461        }
 462
 463        memset(&delta_base, 0, sizeof(delta_base));
 464        delta_base.offset = delta_obj->idx.offset;
 465        if (!find_delta_children(&delta_base, &first, &last)) {
 466                for (j = first; j <= last; j++) {
 467                        struct object_entry *child = objects + deltas[j].obj_no;
 468                        if (child->real_type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
 469                                resolve_delta(child, &result, type);
 470                }
 471        }
 472
 473        free(result.data);
 474}
 475
 476static int compare_delta_entry(const void *a, const void *b)
 477{
 478        const struct delta_entry *delta_a = a;
 479        const struct delta_entry *delta_b = b;
 480        return memcmp(&delta_a->base, &delta_b->base, UNION_BASE_SZ);
 481}
 482
 483/* Parse all objects and return the pack content SHA1 hash */
 484static void parse_pack_objects(unsigned char *sha1)
 485{
 486        int i;
 487        struct delta_entry *delta = deltas;
 488        struct stat st;
 489
 490        /*
 491         * First pass:
 492         * - find locations of all objects;
 493         * - calculate SHA1 of all non-delta objects;
 494         * - remember base (SHA1 or offset) for all deltas.
 495         */
 496        if (verbose)
 497                progress = start_progress(
 498                                from_stdin ? "Receiving objects" : "Indexing objects",
 499                                nr_objects);
 500        for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
 501                struct object_entry *obj = &objects[i];
 502                void *data = unpack_raw_entry(obj, &delta->base);
 503                obj->real_type = obj->type;
 504                if (obj->type == OBJ_REF_DELTA || obj->type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
 505                        nr_deltas++;
 506                        delta->obj_no = i;
 507                        delta++;
 508                } else
 509                        sha1_object(data, obj->size, obj->type, obj->idx.sha1);
 510                free(data);
 511                display_progress(progress, i+1);
 512        }
 513        objects[i].idx.offset = consumed_bytes;
 514        stop_progress(&progress);
 515
 516        /* Check pack integrity */
 517        flush();
 518        SHA1_Final(sha1, &input_ctx);
 519        if (hashcmp(fill(20), sha1))
 520                die("pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)");
 521        use(20);
 522
 523        /* If input_fd is a file, we should have reached its end now. */
 524        if (fstat(input_fd, &st))
 525                die("cannot fstat packfile: %s", strerror(errno));
 526        if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) &&
 527                        lseek(input_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) - input_len != st.st_size)
 528                die("pack has junk at the end");
 529
 530        if (!nr_deltas)
 531                return;
 532
 533        /* Sort deltas by base SHA1/offset for fast searching */
 534        qsort(deltas, nr_deltas, sizeof(struct delta_entry),
 535              compare_delta_entry);
 536
 537        /*
 538         * Second pass:
 539         * - for all non-delta objects, look if it is used as a base for
 540         *   deltas;
 541         * - if used as a base, uncompress the object and apply all deltas,
 542         *   recursively checking if the resulting object is used as a base
 543         *   for some more deltas.
 544         */
 545        if (verbose)
 546                progress = start_progress("Resolving deltas", nr_deltas);
 547        for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
 548                struct object_entry *obj = &objects[i];
 549                union delta_base base;
 550                int j, ref, ref_first, ref_last, ofs, ofs_first, ofs_last;
 551                struct base_data base_obj;
 552
 553                if (obj->type == OBJ_REF_DELTA || obj->type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
 554                        continue;
 555                hashcpy(base.sha1, obj->idx.sha1);
 556                ref = !find_delta_children(&base, &ref_first, &ref_last);
 557                memset(&base, 0, sizeof(base));
 558                base.offset = obj->idx.offset;
 559                ofs = !find_delta_children(&base, &ofs_first, &ofs_last);
 560                if (!ref && !ofs)
 561                        continue;
 562                base_obj.data = get_data_from_pack(obj);
 563                base_obj.size = obj->size;
 564
 565                if (ref)
 566                        for (j = ref_first; j <= ref_last; j++) {
 567                                struct object_entry *child = objects + deltas[j].obj_no;
 568                                if (child->real_type == OBJ_REF_DELTA)
 569                                        resolve_delta(child, &base_obj, obj->type);
 570                        }
 571                if (ofs)
 572                        for (j = ofs_first; j <= ofs_last; j++) {
 573                                struct object_entry *child = objects + deltas[j].obj_no;
 574                                if (child->real_type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
 575                                        resolve_delta(child, &base_obj, obj->type);
 576                        }
 577                free(base_obj.data);
 578                display_progress(progress, nr_resolved_deltas);
 579        }
 580}
 581
 582static int write_compressed(int fd, void *in, unsigned int size, uint32_t *obj_crc)
 583{
 584        z_stream stream;
 585        unsigned long maxsize;
 586        void *out;
 587
 588        memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
 589        deflateInit(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
 590        maxsize = deflateBound(&stream, size);
 591        out = xmalloc(maxsize);
 592
 593        /* Compress it */
 594        stream.next_in = in;
 595        stream.avail_in = size;
 596        stream.next_out = out;
 597        stream.avail_out = maxsize;
 598        while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK);
 599        deflateEnd(&stream);
 600
 601        size = stream.total_out;
 602        write_or_die(fd, out, size);
 603        *obj_crc = crc32(*obj_crc, out, size);
 604        free(out);
 605        return size;
 606}
 607
 608static void append_obj_to_pack(const unsigned char *sha1, void *buf,
 609                               unsigned long size, enum object_type type)
 610{
 611        struct object_entry *obj = &objects[nr_objects++];
 612        unsigned char header[10];
 613        unsigned long s = size;
 614        int n = 0;
 615        unsigned char c = (type << 4) | (s & 15);
 616        s >>= 4;
 617        while (s) {
 618                header[n++] = c | 0x80;
 619                c = s & 0x7f;
 620                s >>= 7;
 621        }
 622        header[n++] = c;
 623        write_or_die(output_fd, header, n);
 624        obj[0].idx.crc32 = crc32(0, Z_NULL, 0);
 625        obj[0].idx.crc32 = crc32(obj[0].idx.crc32, header, n);
 626        obj[1].idx.offset = obj[0].idx.offset + n;
 627        obj[1].idx.offset += write_compressed(output_fd, buf, size, &obj[0].idx.crc32);
 628        hashcpy(obj->idx.sha1, sha1);
 629}
 630
 631static int delta_pos_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
 632{
 633        struct delta_entry *a = *(struct delta_entry **)_a;
 634        struct delta_entry *b = *(struct delta_entry **)_b;
 635        return a->obj_no - b->obj_no;
 636}
 637
 638static void fix_unresolved_deltas(int nr_unresolved)
 639{
 640        struct delta_entry **sorted_by_pos;
 641        int i, n = 0;
 642
 643        /*
 644         * Since many unresolved deltas may well be themselves base objects
 645         * for more unresolved deltas, we really want to include the
 646         * smallest number of base objects that would cover as much delta
 647         * as possible by picking the
 648         * trunc deltas first, allowing for other deltas to resolve without
 649         * additional base objects.  Since most base objects are to be found
 650         * before deltas depending on them, a good heuristic is to start
 651         * resolving deltas in the same order as their position in the pack.
 652         */
 653        sorted_by_pos = xmalloc(nr_unresolved * sizeof(*sorted_by_pos));
 654        for (i = 0; i < nr_deltas; i++) {
 655                if (objects[deltas[i].obj_no].real_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA)
 656                        continue;
 657                sorted_by_pos[n++] = &deltas[i];
 658        }
 659        qsort(sorted_by_pos, n, sizeof(*sorted_by_pos), delta_pos_compare);
 660
 661        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 662                struct delta_entry *d = sorted_by_pos[i];
 663                enum object_type type;
 664                int j, first, last;
 665                struct base_data base_obj;
 666
 667                if (objects[d->obj_no].real_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA)
 668                        continue;
 669                base_obj.data = read_sha1_file(d->base.sha1, &type, &base_obj.size);
 670                if (!base_obj.data)
 671                        continue;
 672
 673                find_delta_children(&d->base, &first, &last);
 674                for (j = first; j <= last; j++) {
 675                        struct object_entry *child = objects + deltas[j].obj_no;
 676                        if (child->real_type == OBJ_REF_DELTA)
 677                                resolve_delta(child, &base_obj, type);
 678                }
 679
 680                if (check_sha1_signature(d->base.sha1, base_obj.data,
 681                                base_obj.size, typename(type)))
 682                        die("local object %s is corrupt", sha1_to_hex(d->base.sha1));
 683                append_obj_to_pack(d->base.sha1, base_obj.data,
 684                        base_obj.size, type);
 685                free(base_obj.data);
 686                display_progress(progress, nr_resolved_deltas);
 687        }
 688        free(sorted_by_pos);
 689}
 690
 691static void final(const char *final_pack_name, const char *curr_pack_name,
 692                  const char *final_index_name, const char *curr_index_name,
 693                  const char *keep_name, const char *keep_msg,
 694                  unsigned char *sha1)
 695{
 696        const char *report = "pack";
 697        char name[PATH_MAX];
 698        int err;
 699
 700        if (!from_stdin) {
 701                close(input_fd);
 702        } else {
 703                fsync_or_die(output_fd, curr_pack_name);
 704                err = close(output_fd);
 705                if (err)
 706                        die("error while closing pack file: %s", strerror(errno));
 707                chmod(curr_pack_name, 0444);
 708        }
 709
 710        if (keep_msg) {
 711                int keep_fd, keep_msg_len = strlen(keep_msg);
 712                if (!keep_name) {
 713                        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.keep",
 714                                 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 715                        keep_name = name;
 716                }
 717                keep_fd = open(keep_name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
 718                if (keep_fd < 0) {
 719                        if (errno != EEXIST)
 720                                die("cannot write keep file");
 721                } else {
 722                        if (keep_msg_len > 0) {
 723                                write_or_die(keep_fd, keep_msg, keep_msg_len);
 724                                write_or_die(keep_fd, "\n", 1);
 725                        }
 726                        if (close(keep_fd) != 0)
 727                                die("cannot write keep file");
 728                        report = "keep";
 729                }
 730        }
 731
 732        if (final_pack_name != curr_pack_name) {
 733                if (!final_pack_name) {
 734                        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.pack",
 735                                 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 736                        final_pack_name = name;
 737                }
 738                if (move_temp_to_file(curr_pack_name, final_pack_name))
 739                        die("cannot store pack file");
 740        }
 741
 742        chmod(curr_index_name, 0444);
 743        if (final_index_name != curr_index_name) {
 744                if (!final_index_name) {
 745                        snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.idx",
 746                                 get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 747                        final_index_name = name;
 748                }
 749                if (move_temp_to_file(curr_index_name, final_index_name))
 750                        die("cannot store index file");
 751        }
 752
 753        if (!from_stdin) {
 754                printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 755        } else {
 756                char buf[48];
 757                int len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s\t%s\n",
 758                                   report, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 759                write_or_die(1, buf, len);
 760
 761                /*
 762                 * Let's just mimic git-unpack-objects here and write
 763                 * the last part of the input buffer to stdout.
 764                 */
 765                while (input_len) {
 766                        err = xwrite(1, input_buffer + input_offset, input_len);
 767                        if (err <= 0)
 768                                break;
 769                        input_len -= err;
 770                        input_offset += err;
 771                }
 772        }
 773}
 774
 775static int git_index_pack_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
 776{
 777        if (!strcmp(k, "pack.indexversion")) {
 778                pack_idx_default_version = git_config_int(k, v);
 779                if (pack_idx_default_version > 2)
 780                        die("bad pack.indexversion=%d", pack_idx_default_version);
 781                return 0;
 782        }
 783        return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
 784}
 785
 786int main(int argc, char **argv)
 787{
 788        int i, fix_thin_pack = 0;
 789        char *curr_pack, *pack_name = NULL;
 790        char *curr_index, *index_name = NULL;
 791        const char *keep_name = NULL, *keep_msg = NULL;
 792        char *index_name_buf = NULL, *keep_name_buf = NULL;
 793        struct pack_idx_entry **idx_objects;
 794        unsigned char sha1[20];
 795
 796        git_config(git_index_pack_config, NULL);
 797
 798        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 799                char *arg = argv[i];
 800
 801                if (*arg == '-') {
 802                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--stdin")) {
 803                                from_stdin = 1;
 804                        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--fix-thin")) {
 805                                fix_thin_pack = 1;
 806                        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict")) {
 807                                strict = 1;
 808                        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--keep")) {
 809                                keep_msg = "";
 810                        } else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--keep=")) {
 811                                keep_msg = arg + 7;
 812                        } else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--pack_header=")) {
 813                                struct pack_header *hdr;
 814                                char *c;
 815
 816                                hdr = (struct pack_header *)input_buffer;
 817                                hdr->hdr_signature = htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE);
 818                                hdr->hdr_version = htonl(strtoul(arg + 14, &c, 10));
 819                                if (*c != ',')
 820                                        die("bad %s", arg);
 821                                hdr->hdr_entries = htonl(strtoul(c + 1, &c, 10));
 822                                if (*c)
 823                                        die("bad %s", arg);
 824                                input_len = sizeof(*hdr);
 825                        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
 826                                verbose = 1;
 827                        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "-o")) {
 828                                if (index_name || (i+1) >= argc)
 829                                        usage(index_pack_usage);
 830                                index_name = argv[++i];
 831                        } else if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--index-version=")) {
 832                                char *c;
 833                                pack_idx_default_version = strtoul(arg + 16, &c, 10);
 834                                if (pack_idx_default_version > 2)
 835                                        die("bad %s", arg);
 836                                if (*c == ',')
 837                                        pack_idx_off32_limit = strtoul(c+1, &c, 0);
 838                                if (*c || pack_idx_off32_limit & 0x80000000)
 839                                        die("bad %s", arg);
 840                        } else
 841                                usage(index_pack_usage);
 842                        continue;
 843                }
 844
 845                if (pack_name)
 846                        usage(index_pack_usage);
 847                pack_name = arg;
 848        }
 849
 850        if (!pack_name && !from_stdin)
 851                usage(index_pack_usage);
 852        if (fix_thin_pack && !from_stdin)
 853                die("--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin");
 854        if (!index_name && pack_name) {
 855                int len = strlen(pack_name);
 856                if (!has_extension(pack_name, ".pack"))
 857                        die("packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'",
 858                            pack_name);
 859                index_name_buf = xmalloc(len);
 860                memcpy(index_name_buf, pack_name, len - 5);
 861                strcpy(index_name_buf + len - 5, ".idx");
 862                index_name = index_name_buf;
 863        }
 864        if (keep_msg && !keep_name && pack_name) {
 865                int len = strlen(pack_name);
 866                if (!has_extension(pack_name, ".pack"))
 867                        die("packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'",
 868                            pack_name);
 869                keep_name_buf = xmalloc(len);
 870                memcpy(keep_name_buf, pack_name, len - 5);
 871                strcpy(keep_name_buf + len - 5, ".keep");
 872                keep_name = keep_name_buf;
 873        }
 874
 875        curr_pack = open_pack_file(pack_name);
 876        parse_pack_header();
 877        objects = xmalloc((nr_objects + 1) * sizeof(struct object_entry));
 878        deltas = xmalloc(nr_objects * sizeof(struct delta_entry));
 879        parse_pack_objects(sha1);
 880        if (nr_deltas == nr_resolved_deltas) {
 881                stop_progress(&progress);
 882                /* Flush remaining pack final 20-byte SHA1. */
 883                flush();
 884        } else {
 885                if (fix_thin_pack) {
 886                        char msg[48];
 887                        int nr_unresolved = nr_deltas - nr_resolved_deltas;
 888                        int nr_objects_initial = nr_objects;
 889                        if (nr_unresolved <= 0)
 890                                die("confusion beyond insanity");
 891                        objects = xrealloc(objects,
 892                                           (nr_objects + nr_unresolved + 1)
 893                                           * sizeof(*objects));
 894                        fix_unresolved_deltas(nr_unresolved);
 895                        sprintf(msg, "completed with %d local objects",
 896                                nr_objects - nr_objects_initial);
 897                        stop_progress_msg(&progress, msg);
 898                        fixup_pack_header_footer(output_fd, sha1,
 899                                                 curr_pack, nr_objects);
 900                }
 901                if (nr_deltas != nr_resolved_deltas)
 902                        die("pack has %d unresolved deltas",
 903                            nr_deltas - nr_resolved_deltas);
 904        }
 905        free(deltas);
 906        if (strict)
 907                check_objects();
 908
 909        idx_objects = xmalloc((nr_objects) * sizeof(struct pack_idx_entry *));
 910        for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
 911                idx_objects[i] = &objects[i].idx;
 912        curr_index = write_idx_file(index_name, idx_objects, nr_objects, sha1);
 913        free(idx_objects);
 914
 915        final(pack_name, curr_pack,
 916                index_name, curr_index,
 917                keep_name, keep_msg,
 918                sha1);
 919        free(objects);
 920        free(index_name_buf);
 921        free(keep_name_buf);
 922        if (pack_name == NULL)
 923                free(curr_pack);
 924        if (index_name == NULL)
 925                free(curr_index);
 926
 927        return 0;
 928}