builtin-for-each-ref.con commit Merge branch 'lh/merge' (e66273a)
   1#include "builtin.h"
   2#include "cache.h"
   3#include "refs.h"
   4#include "object.h"
   5#include "tag.h"
   6#include "commit.h"
   7#include "tree.h"
   8#include "blob.h"
   9#include "quote.h"
  10
  11/* Quoting styles */
  12#define QUOTE_NONE 0
  13#define QUOTE_SHELL 1
  14#define QUOTE_PERL 2
  15#define QUOTE_PYTHON 3
  16#define QUOTE_TCL 4
  17
  18typedef enum { FIELD_STR, FIELD_ULONG, FIELD_TIME } cmp_type;
  19
  20struct atom_value {
  21        const char *s;
  22        unsigned long ul; /* used for sorting when not FIELD_STR */
  23};
  24
  25struct ref_sort {
  26        struct ref_sort *next;
  27        int atom; /* index into used_atom array */
  28        unsigned reverse : 1;
  29};
  30
  31struct refinfo {
  32        char *refname;
  33        unsigned char objectname[20];
  34        struct atom_value *value;
  35};
  36
  37static struct {
  38        const char *name;
  39        cmp_type cmp_type;
  40} valid_atom[] = {
  41        { "refname" },
  42        { "objecttype" },
  43        { "objectsize", FIELD_ULONG },
  44        { "objectname" },
  45        { "tree" },
  46        { "parent" },
  47        { "numparent", FIELD_ULONG },
  48        { "object" },
  49        { "type" },
  50        { "tag" },
  51        { "author" },
  52        { "authorname" },
  53        { "authoremail" },
  54        { "authordate", FIELD_TIME },
  55        { "committer" },
  56        { "committername" },
  57        { "committeremail" },
  58        { "committerdate", FIELD_TIME },
  59        { "tagger" },
  60        { "taggername" },
  61        { "taggeremail" },
  62        { "taggerdate", FIELD_TIME },
  63        { "creator" },
  64        { "creatordate", FIELD_TIME },
  65        { "subject" },
  66        { "body" },
  67        { "contents" },
  68};
  69
  70/*
  71 * An atom is a valid field atom listed above, possibly prefixed with
  72 * a "*" to denote deref_tag().
  73 *
  74 * We parse given format string and sort specifiers, and make a list
  75 * of properties that we need to extract out of objects.  refinfo
  76 * structure will hold an array of values extracted that can be
  77 * indexed with the "atom number", which is an index into this
  78 * array.
  79 */
  80static const char **used_atom;
  81static cmp_type *used_atom_type;
  82static int used_atom_cnt, sort_atom_limit, need_tagged;
  83
  84/*
  85 * Used to parse format string and sort specifiers
  86 */
  87static int parse_atom(const char *atom, const char *ep)
  88{
  89        const char *sp;
  90        char *n;
  91        int i, at;
  92
  93        sp = atom;
  94        if (*sp == '*' && sp < ep)
  95                sp++; /* deref */
  96        if (ep <= sp)
  97                die("malformed field name: %.*s", (int)(ep-atom), atom);
  98
  99        /* Do we have the atom already used elsewhere? */
 100        for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
 101                int len = strlen(used_atom[i]);
 102                if (len == ep - atom && !memcmp(used_atom[i], atom, len))
 103                        return i;
 104        }
 105
 106        /* Is the atom a valid one? */
 107        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(valid_atom); i++) {
 108                int len = strlen(valid_atom[i].name);
 109                /*
 110                 * If the atom name has a colon, strip it and everything after
 111                 * it off - it specifies the format for this entry, and
 112                 * shouldn't be used for checking against the valid_atom
 113                 * table.
 114                 */
 115                const char *formatp = strchr(sp, ':');
 116                if (!formatp || ep < formatp)
 117                        formatp = ep;
 118                if (len == formatp - sp && !memcmp(valid_atom[i].name, sp, len))
 119                        break;
 120        }
 121
 122        if (ARRAY_SIZE(valid_atom) <= i)
 123                die("unknown field name: %.*s", (int)(ep-atom), atom);
 124
 125        /* Add it in, including the deref prefix */
 126        at = used_atom_cnt;
 127        used_atom_cnt++;
 128        used_atom = xrealloc(used_atom,
 129                             (sizeof *used_atom) * used_atom_cnt);
 130        used_atom_type = xrealloc(used_atom_type,
 131                                  (sizeof(*used_atom_type) * used_atom_cnt));
 132        n = xmalloc(ep - atom + 1);
 133        memcpy(n, atom, ep - atom);
 134        n[ep-atom] = 0;
 135        used_atom[at] = n;
 136        used_atom_type[at] = valid_atom[i].cmp_type;
 137        return at;
 138}
 139
 140/*
 141 * In a format string, find the next occurrence of %(atom).
 142 */
 143static const char *find_next(const char *cp)
 144{
 145        while (*cp) {
 146                if (*cp == '%') {
 147                        /* %( is the start of an atom;
 148                         * %% is a quoted per-cent.
 149                         */
 150                        if (cp[1] == '(')
 151                                return cp;
 152                        else if (cp[1] == '%')
 153                                cp++; /* skip over two % */
 154                        /* otherwise this is a singleton, literal % */
 155                }
 156                cp++;
 157        }
 158        return NULL;
 159}
 160
 161/*
 162 * Make sure the format string is well formed, and parse out
 163 * the used atoms.
 164 */
 165static void verify_format(const char *format)
 166{
 167        const char *cp, *sp;
 168        for (cp = format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); ) {
 169                const char *ep = strchr(sp, ')');
 170                if (!ep)
 171                        die("malformatted format string %s", sp);
 172                /* sp points at "%(" and ep points at the closing ")" */
 173                parse_atom(sp + 2, ep);
 174                cp = ep + 1;
 175        }
 176}
 177
 178/*
 179 * Given an object name, read the object data and size, and return a
 180 * "struct object".  If the object data we are returning is also borrowed
 181 * by the "struct object" representation, set *eaten as well---it is a
 182 * signal from parse_object_buffer to us not to free the buffer.
 183 */
 184static void *get_obj(const unsigned char *sha1, struct object **obj, unsigned long *sz, int *eaten)
 185{
 186        enum object_type type;
 187        void *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, sz);
 188
 189        if (buf)
 190                *obj = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, *sz, buf, eaten);
 191        else
 192                *obj = NULL;
 193        return buf;
 194}
 195
 196/* See grab_values */
 197static void grab_common_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
 198{
 199        int i;
 200
 201        for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
 202                const char *name = used_atom[i];
 203                struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
 204                if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
 205                        continue;
 206                if (deref)
 207                        name++;
 208                if (!strcmp(name, "objecttype"))
 209                        v->s = typename(obj->type);
 210                else if (!strcmp(name, "objectsize")) {
 211                        char *s = xmalloc(40);
 212                        sprintf(s, "%lu", sz);
 213                        v->ul = sz;
 214                        v->s = s;
 215                }
 216                else if (!strcmp(name, "objectname")) {
 217                        char *s = xmalloc(41);
 218                        strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
 219                        v->s = s;
 220                }
 221        }
 222}
 223
 224/* See grab_values */
 225static void grab_tag_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
 226{
 227        int i;
 228        struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) obj;
 229
 230        for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
 231                const char *name = used_atom[i];
 232                struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
 233                if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
 234                        continue;
 235                if (deref)
 236                        name++;
 237                if (!strcmp(name, "tag"))
 238                        v->s = tag->tag;
 239        }
 240}
 241
 242static int num_parents(struct commit *commit)
 243{
 244        struct commit_list *parents;
 245        int i;
 246
 247        for (i = 0, parents = commit->parents;
 248             parents;
 249             parents = parents->next)
 250                i++;
 251        return i;
 252}
 253
 254/* See grab_values */
 255static void grab_commit_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
 256{
 257        int i;
 258        struct commit *commit = (struct commit *) obj;
 259
 260        for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
 261                const char *name = used_atom[i];
 262                struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
 263                if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
 264                        continue;
 265                if (deref)
 266                        name++;
 267                if (!strcmp(name, "tree")) {
 268                        char *s = xmalloc(41);
 269                        strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(commit->tree->object.sha1));
 270                        v->s = s;
 271                }
 272                if (!strcmp(name, "numparent")) {
 273                        char *s = xmalloc(40);
 274                        v->ul = num_parents(commit);
 275                        sprintf(s, "%lu", v->ul);
 276                        v->s = s;
 277                }
 278                else if (!strcmp(name, "parent")) {
 279                        int num = num_parents(commit);
 280                        int i;
 281                        struct commit_list *parents;
 282                        char *s = xmalloc(41 * num + 1);
 283                        v->s = s;
 284                        for (i = 0, parents = commit->parents;
 285                             parents;
 286                             parents = parents->next, i = i + 41) {
 287                                struct commit *parent = parents->item;
 288                                strcpy(s+i, sha1_to_hex(parent->object.sha1));
 289                                if (parents->next)
 290                                        s[i+40] = ' ';
 291                        }
 292                        if (!i)
 293                                *s = '\0';
 294                }
 295        }
 296}
 297
 298static const char *find_wholine(const char *who, int wholen, const char *buf, unsigned long sz)
 299{
 300        const char *eol;
 301        while (*buf) {
 302                if (!strncmp(buf, who, wholen) &&
 303                    buf[wholen] == ' ')
 304                        return buf + wholen + 1;
 305                eol = strchr(buf, '\n');
 306                if (!eol)
 307                        return "";
 308                eol++;
 309                if (eol[1] == '\n')
 310                        return ""; /* end of header */
 311                buf = eol;
 312        }
 313        return "";
 314}
 315
 316static const char *copy_line(const char *buf)
 317{
 318        const char *eol = strchr(buf, '\n');
 319        char *line;
 320        int len;
 321        if (!eol)
 322                return "";
 323        len = eol - buf;
 324        line = xmalloc(len + 1);
 325        memcpy(line, buf, len);
 326        line[len] = 0;
 327        return line;
 328}
 329
 330static const char *copy_name(const char *buf)
 331{
 332        const char *eol = strchr(buf, '\n');
 333        const char *eoname = strstr(buf, " <");
 334        char *line;
 335        int len;
 336        if (!(eoname && eol && eoname < eol))
 337                return "";
 338        len = eoname - buf;
 339        line = xmalloc(len + 1);
 340        memcpy(line, buf, len);
 341        line[len] = 0;
 342        return line;
 343}
 344
 345static const char *copy_email(const char *buf)
 346{
 347        const char *email = strchr(buf, '<');
 348        const char *eoemail = strchr(email, '>');
 349        char *line;
 350        int len;
 351        if (!email || !eoemail)
 352                return "";
 353        eoemail++;
 354        len = eoemail - email;
 355        line = xmalloc(len + 1);
 356        memcpy(line, email, len);
 357        line[len] = 0;
 358        return line;
 359}
 360
 361static void grab_date(const char *buf, struct atom_value *v, const char *atomname)
 362{
 363        const char *eoemail = strstr(buf, "> ");
 364        char *zone;
 365        unsigned long timestamp;
 366        long tz;
 367        enum date_mode date_mode = DATE_NORMAL;
 368        const char *formatp;
 369
 370        /*
 371         * We got here because atomname ends in "date" or "date<something>";
 372         * it's not possible that <something> is not ":<format>" because
 373         * parse_atom() wouldn't have allowed it, so we can assume that no
 374         * ":" means no format is specified, and use the default.
 375         */
 376        formatp = strchr(atomname, ':');
 377        if (formatp != NULL) {
 378                formatp++;
 379                date_mode = parse_date_format(formatp);
 380        }
 381
 382        if (!eoemail)
 383                goto bad;
 384        timestamp = strtoul(eoemail + 2, &zone, 10);
 385        if (timestamp == ULONG_MAX)
 386                goto bad;
 387        tz = strtol(zone, NULL, 10);
 388        if ((tz == LONG_MIN || tz == LONG_MAX) && errno == ERANGE)
 389                goto bad;
 390        v->s = xstrdup(show_date(timestamp, tz, date_mode));
 391        v->ul = timestamp;
 392        return;
 393 bad:
 394        v->s = "";
 395        v->ul = 0;
 396}
 397
 398/* See grab_values */
 399static void grab_person(const char *who, struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
 400{
 401        int i;
 402        int wholen = strlen(who);
 403        const char *wholine = NULL;
 404
 405        for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
 406                const char *name = used_atom[i];
 407                struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
 408                if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
 409                        continue;
 410                if (deref)
 411                        name++;
 412                if (strncmp(who, name, wholen))
 413                        continue;
 414                if (name[wholen] != 0 &&
 415                    strcmp(name + wholen, "name") &&
 416                    strcmp(name + wholen, "email") &&
 417                    prefixcmp(name + wholen, "date"))
 418                        continue;
 419                if (!wholine)
 420                        wholine = find_wholine(who, wholen, buf, sz);
 421                if (!wholine)
 422                        return; /* no point looking for it */
 423                if (name[wholen] == 0)
 424                        v->s = copy_line(wholine);
 425                else if (!strcmp(name + wholen, "name"))
 426                        v->s = copy_name(wholine);
 427                else if (!strcmp(name + wholen, "email"))
 428                        v->s = copy_email(wholine);
 429                else if (!prefixcmp(name + wholen, "date"))
 430                        grab_date(wholine, v, name);
 431        }
 432
 433        /* For a tag or a commit object, if "creator" or "creatordate" is
 434         * requested, do something special.
 435         */
 436        if (strcmp(who, "tagger") && strcmp(who, "committer"))
 437                return; /* "author" for commit object is not wanted */
 438        if (!wholine)
 439                wholine = find_wholine(who, wholen, buf, sz);
 440        if (!wholine)
 441                return;
 442        for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
 443                const char *name = used_atom[i];
 444                struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
 445                if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
 446                        continue;
 447                if (deref)
 448                        name++;
 449
 450                if (!prefixcmp(name, "creatordate"))
 451                        grab_date(wholine, v, name);
 452                else if (!strcmp(name, "creator"))
 453                        v->s = copy_line(wholine);
 454        }
 455}
 456
 457static void find_subpos(const char *buf, unsigned long sz, const char **sub, const char **body)
 458{
 459        while (*buf) {
 460                const char *eol = strchr(buf, '\n');
 461                if (!eol)
 462                        return;
 463                if (eol[1] == '\n') {
 464                        buf = eol + 1;
 465                        break; /* found end of header */
 466                }
 467                buf = eol + 1;
 468        }
 469        while (*buf == '\n')
 470                buf++;
 471        if (!*buf)
 472                return;
 473        *sub = buf; /* first non-empty line */
 474        buf = strchr(buf, '\n');
 475        if (!buf)
 476                return; /* no body */
 477        while (*buf == '\n')
 478                buf++; /* skip blank between subject and body */
 479        *body = buf;
 480}
 481
 482/* See grab_values */
 483static void grab_sub_body_contents(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
 484{
 485        int i;
 486        const char *subpos = NULL, *bodypos = NULL;
 487
 488        for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
 489                const char *name = used_atom[i];
 490                struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
 491                if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
 492                        continue;
 493                if (deref)
 494                        name++;
 495                if (strcmp(name, "subject") &&
 496                    strcmp(name, "body") &&
 497                    strcmp(name, "contents"))
 498                        continue;
 499                if (!subpos)
 500                        find_subpos(buf, sz, &subpos, &bodypos);
 501                if (!subpos)
 502                        return;
 503
 504                if (!strcmp(name, "subject"))
 505                        v->s = copy_line(subpos);
 506                else if (!strcmp(name, "body"))
 507                        v->s = xstrdup(bodypos);
 508                else if (!strcmp(name, "contents"))
 509                        v->s = xstrdup(subpos);
 510        }
 511}
 512
 513/* We want to have empty print-string for field requests
 514 * that do not apply (e.g. "authordate" for a tag object)
 515 */
 516static void fill_missing_values(struct atom_value *val)
 517{
 518        int i;
 519        for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
 520                struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
 521                if (v->s == NULL)
 522                        v->s = "";
 523        }
 524}
 525
 526/*
 527 * val is a list of atom_value to hold returned values.  Extract
 528 * the values for atoms in used_atom array out of (obj, buf, sz).
 529 * when deref is false, (obj, buf, sz) is the object that is
 530 * pointed at by the ref itself; otherwise it is the object the
 531 * ref (which is a tag) refers to.
 532 */
 533static void grab_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
 534{
 535        grab_common_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
 536        switch (obj->type) {
 537        case OBJ_TAG:
 538                grab_tag_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
 539                grab_sub_body_contents(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
 540                grab_person("tagger", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
 541                break;
 542        case OBJ_COMMIT:
 543                grab_commit_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
 544                grab_sub_body_contents(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
 545                grab_person("author", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
 546                grab_person("committer", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
 547                break;
 548        case OBJ_TREE:
 549                // grab_tree_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
 550                break;
 551        case OBJ_BLOB:
 552                // grab_blob_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
 553                break;
 554        default:
 555                die("Eh?  Object of type %d?", obj->type);
 556        }
 557}
 558
 559/*
 560 * Parse the object referred by ref, and grab needed value.
 561 */
 562static void populate_value(struct refinfo *ref)
 563{
 564        void *buf;
 565        struct object *obj;
 566        int eaten, i;
 567        unsigned long size;
 568        const unsigned char *tagged;
 569
 570        ref->value = xcalloc(sizeof(struct atom_value), used_atom_cnt);
 571
 572        buf = get_obj(ref->objectname, &obj, &size, &eaten);
 573        if (!buf)
 574                die("missing object %s for %s",
 575                    sha1_to_hex(ref->objectname), ref->refname);
 576        if (!obj)
 577                die("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s",
 578                    sha1_to_hex(ref->objectname), ref->refname);
 579
 580        /* Fill in specials first */
 581        for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
 582                const char *name = used_atom[i];
 583                struct atom_value *v = &ref->value[i];
 584                if (!strcmp(name, "refname"))
 585                        v->s = ref->refname;
 586                else if (!strcmp(name, "*refname")) {
 587                        int len = strlen(ref->refname);
 588                        char *s = xmalloc(len + 4);
 589                        sprintf(s, "%s^{}", ref->refname);
 590                        v->s = s;
 591                }
 592        }
 593
 594        grab_values(ref->value, 0, obj, buf, size);
 595        if (!eaten)
 596                free(buf);
 597
 598        /* If there is no atom that wants to know about tagged
 599         * object, we are done.
 600         */
 601        if (!need_tagged || (obj->type != OBJ_TAG))
 602                return;
 603
 604        /* If it is a tag object, see if we use a value that derefs
 605         * the object, and if we do grab the object it refers to.
 606         */
 607        tagged = ((struct tag *)obj)->tagged->sha1;
 608
 609        /* NEEDSWORK: This derefs tag only once, which
 610         * is good to deal with chains of trust, but
 611         * is not consistent with what deref_tag() does
 612         * which peels the onion to the core.
 613         */
 614        buf = get_obj(tagged, &obj, &size, &eaten);
 615        if (!buf)
 616                die("missing object %s for %s",
 617                    sha1_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
 618        if (!obj)
 619                die("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s",
 620                    sha1_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
 621        grab_values(ref->value, 1, obj, buf, size);
 622        if (!eaten)
 623                free(buf);
 624}
 625
 626/*
 627 * Given a ref, return the value for the atom.  This lazily gets value
 628 * out of the object by calling populate value.
 629 */
 630static void get_value(struct refinfo *ref, int atom, struct atom_value **v)
 631{
 632        if (!ref->value) {
 633                populate_value(ref);
 634                fill_missing_values(ref->value);
 635        }
 636        *v = &ref->value[atom];
 637}
 638
 639struct grab_ref_cbdata {
 640        struct refinfo **grab_array;
 641        const char **grab_pattern;
 642        int grab_cnt;
 643};
 644
 645/*
 646 * A call-back given to for_each_ref().  It is unfortunate that we
 647 * need to use global variables to pass extra information to this
 648 * function.
 649 */
 650static int grab_single_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 651{
 652        struct grab_ref_cbdata *cb = cb_data;
 653        struct refinfo *ref;
 654        int cnt;
 655
 656        if (*cb->grab_pattern) {
 657                const char **pattern;
 658                int namelen = strlen(refname);
 659                for (pattern = cb->grab_pattern; *pattern; pattern++) {
 660                        const char *p = *pattern;
 661                        int plen = strlen(p);
 662
 663                        if ((plen <= namelen) &&
 664                            !strncmp(refname, p, plen) &&
 665                            (refname[plen] == '\0' ||
 666                             refname[plen] == '/'))
 667                                break;
 668                        if (!fnmatch(p, refname, FNM_PATHNAME))
 669                                break;
 670                }
 671                if (!*pattern)
 672                        return 0;
 673        }
 674
 675        /* We do not open the object yet; sort may only need refname
 676         * to do its job and the resulting list may yet to be pruned
 677         * by maxcount logic.
 678         */
 679        ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref));
 680        ref->refname = xstrdup(refname);
 681        hashcpy(ref->objectname, sha1);
 682
 683        cnt = cb->grab_cnt;
 684        cb->grab_array = xrealloc(cb->grab_array,
 685                                  sizeof(*cb->grab_array) * (cnt + 1));
 686        cb->grab_array[cnt++] = ref;
 687        cb->grab_cnt = cnt;
 688        return 0;
 689}
 690
 691static int cmp_ref_sort(struct ref_sort *s, struct refinfo *a, struct refinfo *b)
 692{
 693        struct atom_value *va, *vb;
 694        int cmp;
 695        cmp_type cmp_type = used_atom_type[s->atom];
 696
 697        get_value(a, s->atom, &va);
 698        get_value(b, s->atom, &vb);
 699        switch (cmp_type) {
 700        case FIELD_STR:
 701                cmp = strcmp(va->s, vb->s);
 702                break;
 703        default:
 704                if (va->ul < vb->ul)
 705                        cmp = -1;
 706                else if (va->ul == vb->ul)
 707                        cmp = 0;
 708                else
 709                        cmp = 1;
 710                break;
 711        }
 712        return (s->reverse) ? -cmp : cmp;
 713}
 714
 715static struct ref_sort *ref_sort;
 716static int compare_refs(const void *a_, const void *b_)
 717{
 718        struct refinfo *a = *((struct refinfo **)a_);
 719        struct refinfo *b = *((struct refinfo **)b_);
 720        struct ref_sort *s;
 721
 722        for (s = ref_sort; s; s = s->next) {
 723                int cmp = cmp_ref_sort(s, a, b);
 724                if (cmp)
 725                        return cmp;
 726        }
 727        return 0;
 728}
 729
 730static void sort_refs(struct ref_sort *sort, struct refinfo **refs, int num_refs)
 731{
 732        ref_sort = sort;
 733        qsort(refs, num_refs, sizeof(struct refinfo *), compare_refs);
 734}
 735
 736static void print_value(struct refinfo *ref, int atom, int quote_style)
 737{
 738        struct atom_value *v;
 739        get_value(ref, atom, &v);
 740        switch (quote_style) {
 741        case QUOTE_NONE:
 742                fputs(v->s, stdout);
 743                break;
 744        case QUOTE_SHELL:
 745                sq_quote_print(stdout, v->s);
 746                break;
 747        case QUOTE_PERL:
 748                perl_quote_print(stdout, v->s);
 749                break;
 750        case QUOTE_PYTHON:
 751                python_quote_print(stdout, v->s);
 752                break;
 753        case QUOTE_TCL:
 754                tcl_quote_print(stdout, v->s);
 755                break;
 756        }
 757}
 758
 759static int hex1(char ch)
 760{
 761        if ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9')
 762                return ch - '0';
 763        else if ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'f')
 764                return ch - 'a' + 10;
 765        else if ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'F')
 766                return ch - 'A' + 10;
 767        return -1;
 768}
 769static int hex2(const char *cp)
 770{
 771        if (cp[0] && cp[1])
 772                return (hex1(cp[0]) << 4) | hex1(cp[1]);
 773        else
 774                return -1;
 775}
 776
 777static void emit(const char *cp, const char *ep)
 778{
 779        while (*cp && (!ep || cp < ep)) {
 780                if (*cp == '%') {
 781                        if (cp[1] == '%')
 782                                cp++;
 783                        else {
 784                                int ch = hex2(cp + 1);
 785                                if (0 <= ch) {
 786                                        putchar(ch);
 787                                        cp += 3;
 788                                        continue;
 789                                }
 790                        }
 791                }
 792                putchar(*cp);
 793                cp++;
 794        }
 795}
 796
 797static void show_ref(struct refinfo *info, const char *format, int quote_style)
 798{
 799        const char *cp, *sp, *ep;
 800
 801        for (cp = format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); cp = ep + 1) {
 802                ep = strchr(sp, ')');
 803                if (cp < sp)
 804                        emit(cp, sp);
 805                print_value(info, parse_atom(sp + 2, ep), quote_style);
 806        }
 807        if (*cp) {
 808                sp = cp + strlen(cp);
 809                emit(cp, sp);
 810        }
 811        putchar('\n');
 812}
 813
 814static struct ref_sort *default_sort(void)
 815{
 816        static const char cstr_name[] = "refname";
 817
 818        struct ref_sort *sort = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*sort));
 819
 820        sort->next = NULL;
 821        sort->atom = parse_atom(cstr_name, cstr_name + strlen(cstr_name));
 822        return sort;
 823}
 824
 825int cmd_for_each_ref(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 826{
 827        int i, num_refs;
 828        const char *format = NULL;
 829        struct ref_sort *sort = NULL, **sort_tail = &sort;
 830        int maxcount = 0;
 831        int quote_style = -1; /* unspecified yet */
 832        struct refinfo **refs;
 833        struct grab_ref_cbdata cbdata;
 834
 835        for (i = 1; i < ac; i++) {
 836                const char *arg = av[i];
 837                if (arg[0] != '-')
 838                        break;
 839                if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 840                        i++;
 841                        break;
 842                }
 843                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--format=")) {
 844                        if (format)
 845                                die("more than one --format?");
 846                        format = arg + 9;
 847                        continue;
 848                }
 849                if (!strcmp(arg, "-s") || !strcmp(arg, "--shell") ) {
 850                        if (0 <= quote_style)
 851                                die("more than one quoting style?");
 852                        quote_style = QUOTE_SHELL;
 853                        continue;
 854                }
 855                if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "--perl") ) {
 856                        if (0 <= quote_style)
 857                                die("more than one quoting style?");
 858                        quote_style = QUOTE_PERL;
 859                        continue;
 860                }
 861                if (!strcmp(arg, "--python") ) {
 862                        if (0 <= quote_style)
 863                                die("more than one quoting style?");
 864                        quote_style = QUOTE_PYTHON;
 865                        continue;
 866                }
 867                if (!strcmp(arg, "--tcl") ) {
 868                        if (0 <= quote_style)
 869                                die("more than one quoting style?");
 870                        quote_style = QUOTE_TCL;
 871                        continue;
 872                }
 873                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--count=")) {
 874                        if (maxcount)
 875                                die("more than one --count?");
 876                        maxcount = atoi(arg + 8);
 877                        if (maxcount <= 0)
 878                                die("The number %s did not parse", arg);
 879                        continue;
 880                }
 881                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--sort=")) {
 882                        struct ref_sort *s = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*s));
 883                        int len;
 884
 885                        s->next = NULL;
 886                        *sort_tail = s;
 887                        sort_tail = &s->next;
 888
 889                        arg += 7;
 890                        if (*arg == '-') {
 891                                s->reverse = 1;
 892                                arg++;
 893                        }
 894                        len = strlen(arg);
 895                        sort->atom = parse_atom(arg, arg+len);
 896                        continue;
 897                }
 898                break;
 899        }
 900        if (quote_style < 0)
 901                quote_style = QUOTE_NONE;
 902
 903        if (!sort)
 904                sort = default_sort();
 905        sort_atom_limit = used_atom_cnt;
 906        if (!format)
 907                format = "%(objectname) %(objecttype)\t%(refname)";
 908
 909        verify_format(format);
 910
 911        memset(&cbdata, 0, sizeof(cbdata));
 912        cbdata.grab_pattern = av + i;
 913        for_each_ref(grab_single_ref, &cbdata);
 914        refs = cbdata.grab_array;
 915        num_refs = cbdata.grab_cnt;
 916
 917        for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
 918                if (used_atom[i][0] == '*') {
 919                        need_tagged = 1;
 920                        break;
 921                }
 922        }
 923
 924        sort_refs(sort, refs, num_refs);
 925
 926        if (!maxcount || num_refs < maxcount)
 927                maxcount = num_refs;
 928        for (i = 0; i < maxcount; i++)
 929                show_ref(refs[i], format, quote_style);
 930        return 0;
 931}