1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
3
4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
5
6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7/*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15# else
16# define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17# endif
18#endif
19
20/*
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
22 */
23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25#endif
26#endif
27
28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29#define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
30
31#define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
32 (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
33
34#define maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) \
35 (UINTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(uintmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
36
37/*
38 * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
39 * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
40 *
41 * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
42 */
43#define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
44 ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
45
46#define unsigned_add_overflows(a, b) \
47 ((b) > maximum_unsigned_value_of_type(a) - (a))
48
49#ifdef __GNUC__
50#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
51#else
52#define TYPEOF(x)
53#endif
54
55#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
56#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
57
58#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
59
60/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
61#define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
62
63#if defined(__sun__)
64 /*
65 * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
66 * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
67 * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6. Also on Solaris,
68 * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
69 * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
70 */
71# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
72# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
73# else
74# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
75# endif
76#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
77 !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__)
78#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
79#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
80#endif
81#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
82#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
83#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
84#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
85#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
86
87#ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
88#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
89#include <winsock2.h>
90#include <windows.h>
91#endif
92
93#include <unistd.h>
94#include <stdio.h>
95#include <sys/stat.h>
96#include <fcntl.h>
97#include <stddef.h>
98#include <stdlib.h>
99#include <stdarg.h>
100#include <string.h>
101#include <errno.h>
102#include <limits.h>
103#include <sys/param.h>
104#include <sys/types.h>
105#include <dirent.h>
106#include <sys/time.h>
107#include <time.h>
108#include <signal.h>
109#ifndef USE_WILDMATCH
110#include <fnmatch.h>
111#endif
112#include <assert.h>
113#include <regex.h>
114#include <utime.h>
115#include <syslog.h>
116#ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
117#include <sys/poll.h>
118#else
119#include <poll.h>
120#endif
121#if defined(__MINGW32__)
122/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
123#include "compat/mingw.h"
124#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
125#include "compat/msvc.h"
126#else
127#include <sys/wait.h>
128#include <sys/resource.h>
129#include <sys/socket.h>
130#include <sys/ioctl.h>
131#include <termios.h>
132#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
133#include <sys/select.h>
134#endif
135#include <netinet/in.h>
136#include <netinet/tcp.h>
137#include <arpa/inet.h>
138#include <netdb.h>
139#include <pwd.h>
140#include <sys/un.h>
141#ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
142#include <inttypes.h>
143#else
144#include <stdint.h>
145#endif
146#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
147#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
148#include <grp.h>
149#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
150#include "compat/cygwin.h"
151#else
152#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
153#include <grp.h>
154#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
155#endif
156#endif
157
158#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
159#include <libgen.h>
160#else
161#define basename gitbasename
162extern char *gitbasename(char *);
163#endif
164
165#ifndef NO_ICONV
166#include <iconv.h>
167#endif
168
169#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
170#include <openssl/ssl.h>
171#include <openssl/err.h>
172#endif
173
174/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
175 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
176 */
177#ifndef PATH_MAX
178#define PATH_MAX 4096
179#endif
180
181#ifndef PRIuMAX
182#define PRIuMAX "llu"
183#endif
184
185#ifndef PRIu32
186#define PRIu32 "u"
187#endif
188
189#ifndef PRIx32
190#define PRIx32 "x"
191#endif
192
193#ifndef PRIo32
194#define PRIo32 "o"
195#endif
196
197#ifndef PATH_SEP
198#define PATH_SEP ':'
199#endif
200
201#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
202#include <paths.h>
203#endif
204#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
205#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
206#endif
207
208#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
209#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
210#endif
211
212#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
213#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
214#endif
215
216#ifndef is_dir_sep
217#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
218#endif
219
220#ifndef find_last_dir_sep
221#define find_last_dir_sep(path) strrchr(path, '/')
222#endif
223
224#if defined(__HP_cc) && (__HP_cc >= 61000)
225#define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
226#define NORETURN_PTR
227#elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(NO_NORETURN)
228#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
229#define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
230#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
231#define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
232#define NORETURN_PTR
233#else
234#define NORETURN
235#define NORETURN_PTR
236#ifndef __attribute__
237#define __attribute__(x)
238#endif
239#endif
240
241#include "compat/bswap.h"
242
243#ifdef USE_WILDMATCH
244#include "wildmatch.h"
245#define FNM_PATHNAME WM_PATHNAME
246#define FNM_CASEFOLD WM_CASEFOLD
247#define FNM_NOMATCH WM_NOMATCH
248static inline int fnmatch(const char *pattern, const char *string, int flags)
249{
250 return wildmatch(pattern, string, flags, NULL);
251}
252#endif
253
254/* General helper functions */
255extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
256extern void vwritef(int fd, const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
257extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
258extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
259extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
260extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
261extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
262extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
263
264extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
265extern void set_error_routine(void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
266
267extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
268extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
269
270static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
271{
272 size_t len = strlen(prefix);
273 return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
274}
275
276#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
277
278#ifndef PROT_READ
279#define PROT_READ 1
280#define PROT_WRITE 2
281#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
282#endif
283
284#define mmap git_mmap
285#define munmap git_munmap
286extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
287extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
288
289#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
290
291#include <sys/mman.h>
292
293#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
294
295#ifdef NO_MMAP
296
297/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
298#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
299
300#else /* NO_MMAP */
301
302/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
303#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
304 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
305 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
306 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
307
308#endif /* NO_MMAP */
309
310#ifndef MAP_FAILED
311#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
312#endif
313
314#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
315#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
316#else
317#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
318#endif
319
320#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
321 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
322
323#ifdef NO_PREAD
324#define pread git_pread
325extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
326#endif
327/*
328 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
329 * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
330 * cache.h there.
331 */
332extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
333
334#ifdef NO_SETENV
335#define setenv gitsetenv
336extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
337#endif
338
339#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
340#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
341extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
342#endif
343
344#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
345#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
346extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
347#endif
348
349#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
350#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
351extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
352#endif
353
354#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
355#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
356extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
357#endif
358
359#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
360#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
361extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
362#endif
363
364#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
365#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
366extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
367#define strtoimax gitstrtoimax
368extern intmax_t gitstrtoimax(const char *, char **, int);
369#endif
370
371#ifdef NO_STRTOK_R
372#define strtok_r gitstrtok_r
373extern char *gitstrtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **save_ptr);
374#endif
375
376#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
377#define hstrerror githstrerror
378extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
379#endif
380
381#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
382#define memmem gitmemmem
383void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
384 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
385#endif
386
387#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
388#ifdef fopen
389#undef fopen
390#endif
391#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
392extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
393#endif
394
395#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
396#define snprintf git_snprintf
397extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
398 const char *format, ...);
399#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
400extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
401 const char *format, va_list ap);
402#endif
403
404#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
405#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
406#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
407#define HAVE_MEMPCPY
408#endif
409#endif
410
411#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
412#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
413static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
414{
415 while (*s && *s != c)
416 s++;
417 return (char *)s;
418}
419#endif
420
421#ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
422#define mempcpy gitmempcpy
423static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
424{
425 return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
426}
427#endif
428
429#ifdef NO_INET_PTON
430int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
431#endif
432
433#ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
434const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
435#endif
436
437extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
438
439typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
440extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
441
442extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
443extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
444extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
445extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
446extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
447extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
448extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
449extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
450extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
451extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
452extern int xdup(int fd);
453extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
454extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
455extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
456extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
457extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
458
459static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
460{
461 if (len > (size_t) len)
462 die("Cannot handle files this big");
463 return (size_t)len;
464}
465
466static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
467{
468 size_t len = strlen(filename);
469 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
470 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
471}
472
473/* in ctype.c, for kwset users */
474extern const char tolower_trans_tbl[256];
475
476/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
477#undef isascii
478#undef isspace
479#undef isdigit
480#undef isalpha
481#undef isalnum
482#undef islower
483#undef isupper
484#undef tolower
485#undef toupper
486#undef iscntrl
487#undef ispunct
488#undef isxdigit
489#undef isprint
490extern const unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
491#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
492#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
493#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
494#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
495#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
496#define GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC 0x20
497#define GIT_CNTRL 0x40
498#define GIT_PUNCT 0x80
499#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
500#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
501#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
502#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
503#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
504#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
505#define islower(x) sane_iscase(x, 1)
506#define isupper(x) sane_iscase(x, 0)
507#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
508#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
509#define iscntrl(x) (sane_istest(x,GIT_CNTRL))
510#define ispunct(x) sane_istest(x, GIT_PUNCT | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL | \
511 GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
512#define isxdigit(x) (hexval_table[x] != -1)
513#define isprint(x) (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT | GIT_SPACE | \
514 GIT_PUNCT | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL | GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | \
515 GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC))
516#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
517#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
518#define is_pathspec_magic(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_PATHSPEC_MAGIC)
519
520static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
521{
522 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
523 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
524 return x;
525}
526
527static inline int sane_iscase(int x, int is_lower)
528{
529 if (!sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
530 return 0;
531
532 if (is_lower)
533 return (x & 0x20) != 0;
534 else
535 return (x & 0x20) == 0;
536}
537
538static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
539{
540 unsigned long ul;
541 char *p;
542
543 errno = 0;
544 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
545 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
546 return -1;
547 *result = ul;
548 return 0;
549}
550
551static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
552{
553 long ul;
554 char *p;
555
556 errno = 0;
557 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
558 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
559 return -1;
560 *result = ul;
561 return 0;
562}
563
564#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
565void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
566 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
567#define qsort git_qsort
568#endif
569
570#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
571# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
572#else
573# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
574#endif
575
576#ifdef NO_NSEC
577#undef USE_NSEC
578#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
579#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
580#else
581#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
582#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
583#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
584#else
585#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
586#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
587#endif
588#endif
589
590#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
591#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
592#else
593#define fstat_is_reliable() 1
594#endif
595
596#ifndef va_copy
597/*
598 * Since an obvious implementation of va_list would be to make it a
599 * pointer into the stack frame, a simple assignment will work on
600 * many systems. But let's try to be more portable.
601 */
602#ifdef __va_copy
603#define va_copy(dst, src) __va_copy(dst, src)
604#else
605#define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
606#endif
607#endif
608
609/*
610 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
611 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
612 */
613int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
614/*
615 * Likewise for rmdir(2).
616 */
617int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
618/*
619 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
620 * the supplied file mode.
621 */
622int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
623
624/* Get the passwd entry for the UID of the current process. */
625struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void);
626
627#endif