config.con commit Merge branch 'np/pack' (cc93020)
   1/*
   2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   5 * Copyright (C) Johannes Schindelin, 2005
   6 *
   7 */
   8#include "cache.h"
   9
  10#define MAXNAME (256)
  11
  12static FILE *config_file;
  13static const char *config_file_name;
  14static int config_linenr;
  15static int get_next_char(void)
  16{
  17        int c;
  18        FILE *f;
  19
  20        c = '\n';
  21        if ((f = config_file) != NULL) {
  22                c = fgetc(f);
  23                if (c == '\r') {
  24                        /* DOS like systems */
  25                        c = fgetc(f);
  26                        if (c != '\n') {
  27                                ungetc(c, f);
  28                                c = '\r';
  29                        }
  30                }
  31                if (c == '\n')
  32                        config_linenr++;
  33                if (c == EOF) {
  34                        config_file = NULL;
  35                        c = '\n';
  36                }
  37        }
  38        return c;
  39}
  40
  41static char *parse_value(void)
  42{
  43        static char value[1024];
  44        int quote = 0, comment = 0, len = 0, space = 0;
  45
  46        for (;;) {
  47                int c = get_next_char();
  48                if (len >= sizeof(value))
  49                        return NULL;
  50                if (c == '\n') {
  51                        if (quote)
  52                                return NULL;
  53                        value[len] = 0;
  54                        return value;
  55                }
  56                if (comment)
  57                        continue;
  58                if (isspace(c) && !quote) {
  59                        space = 1;
  60                        continue;
  61                }
  62                if (!quote) {
  63                        if (c == ';' || c == '#') {
  64                                comment = 1;
  65                                continue;
  66                        }
  67                }
  68                if (space) {
  69                        if (len)
  70                                value[len++] = ' ';
  71                        space = 0;
  72                }
  73                if (c == '\\') {
  74                        c = get_next_char();
  75                        switch (c) {
  76                        case '\n':
  77                                continue;
  78                        case 't':
  79                                c = '\t';
  80                                break;
  81                        case 'b':
  82                                c = '\b';
  83                                break;
  84                        case 'n':
  85                                c = '\n';
  86                                break;
  87                        /* Some characters escape as themselves */
  88                        case '\\': case '"':
  89                                break;
  90                        /* Reject unknown escape sequences */
  91                        default:
  92                                return NULL;
  93                        }
  94                        value[len++] = c;
  95                        continue;
  96                }
  97                if (c == '"') {
  98                        quote = 1-quote;
  99                        continue;
 100                }
 101                value[len++] = c;
 102        }
 103}
 104
 105static inline int iskeychar(int c)
 106{
 107        return isalnum(c) || c == '-';
 108}
 109
 110static int get_value(config_fn_t fn, char *name, unsigned int len)
 111{
 112        int c;
 113        char *value;
 114
 115        /* Get the full name */
 116        for (;;) {
 117                c = get_next_char();
 118                if (c == EOF)
 119                        break;
 120                if (!iskeychar(c))
 121                        break;
 122                name[len++] = tolower(c);
 123                if (len >= MAXNAME)
 124                        return -1;
 125        }
 126        name[len] = 0;
 127        while (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
 128                c = get_next_char();
 129
 130        value = NULL;
 131        if (c != '\n') {
 132                if (c != '=')
 133                        return -1;
 134                value = parse_value();
 135                if (!value)
 136                        return -1;
 137        }
 138        return fn(name, value);
 139}
 140
 141static int get_extended_base_var(char *name, int baselen, int c)
 142{
 143        do {
 144                if (c == '\n')
 145                        return -1;
 146                c = get_next_char();
 147        } while (isspace(c));
 148
 149        /* We require the format to be '[base "extension"]' */
 150        if (c != '"')
 151                return -1;
 152        name[baselen++] = '.';
 153
 154        for (;;) {
 155                int c = get_next_char();
 156                if (c == '\n')
 157                        return -1;
 158                if (c == '"')
 159                        break;
 160                if (c == '\\') {
 161                        c = get_next_char();
 162                        if (c == '\n')
 163                                return -1;
 164                }
 165                name[baselen++] = c;
 166                if (baselen > MAXNAME / 2)
 167                        return -1;
 168        }
 169
 170        /* Final ']' */
 171        if (get_next_char() != ']')
 172                return -1;
 173        return baselen;
 174}
 175
 176static int get_base_var(char *name)
 177{
 178        int baselen = 0;
 179
 180        for (;;) {
 181                int c = get_next_char();
 182                if (c == EOF)
 183                        return -1;
 184                if (c == ']')
 185                        return baselen;
 186                if (isspace(c))
 187                        return get_extended_base_var(name, baselen, c);
 188                if (!iskeychar(c) && c != '.')
 189                        return -1;
 190                if (baselen > MAXNAME / 2)
 191                        return -1;
 192                name[baselen++] = tolower(c);
 193        }
 194}
 195
 196static int git_parse_file(config_fn_t fn)
 197{
 198        int comment = 0;
 199        int baselen = 0;
 200        static char var[MAXNAME];
 201
 202        for (;;) {
 203                int c = get_next_char();
 204                if (c == '\n') {
 205                        /* EOF? */
 206                        if (!config_file)
 207                                return 0;
 208                        comment = 0;
 209                        continue;
 210                }
 211                if (comment || isspace(c))
 212                        continue;
 213                if (c == '#' || c == ';') {
 214                        comment = 1;
 215                        continue;
 216                }
 217                if (c == '[') {
 218                        baselen = get_base_var(var);
 219                        if (baselen <= 0)
 220                                break;
 221                        var[baselen++] = '.';
 222                        var[baselen] = 0;
 223                        continue;
 224                }
 225                if (!isalpha(c))
 226                        break;
 227                var[baselen] = tolower(c);
 228                if (get_value(fn, var, baselen+1) < 0)
 229                        break;
 230        }
 231        die("bad config file line %d in %s", config_linenr, config_file_name);
 232}
 233
 234int git_config_int(const char *name, const char *value)
 235{
 236        if (value && *value) {
 237                char *end;
 238                int val = strtol(value, &end, 0);
 239                if (!*end)
 240                        return val;
 241                if (!strcasecmp(end, "k"))
 242                        return val * 1024;
 243                if (!strcasecmp(end, "m"))
 244                        return val * 1024 * 1024;
 245                if (!strcasecmp(end, "g"))
 246                        return val * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
 247        }
 248        die("bad config value for '%s' in %s", name, config_file_name);
 249}
 250
 251int git_config_bool(const char *name, const char *value)
 252{
 253        if (!value)
 254                return 1;
 255        if (!*value)
 256                return 0;
 257        if (!strcasecmp(value, "true") || !strcasecmp(value, "yes"))
 258                return 1;
 259        if (!strcasecmp(value, "false") || !strcasecmp(value, "no"))
 260                return 0;
 261        return git_config_int(name, value) != 0;
 262}
 263
 264int git_default_config(const char *var, const char *value)
 265{
 266        /* This needs a better name */
 267        if (!strcmp(var, "core.filemode")) {
 268                trust_executable_bit = git_config_bool(var, value);
 269                return 0;
 270        }
 271
 272        if (!strcmp(var, "core.symlinks")) {
 273                has_symlinks = git_config_bool(var, value);
 274                return 0;
 275        }
 276
 277        if (!strcmp(var, "core.bare")) {
 278                is_bare_repository_cfg = git_config_bool(var, value);
 279                return 0;
 280        }
 281
 282        if (!strcmp(var, "core.ignorestat")) {
 283                assume_unchanged = git_config_bool(var, value);
 284                return 0;
 285        }
 286
 287        if (!strcmp(var, "core.prefersymlinkrefs")) {
 288                prefer_symlink_refs = git_config_bool(var, value);
 289                return 0;
 290        }
 291
 292        if (!strcmp(var, "core.logallrefupdates")) {
 293                log_all_ref_updates = git_config_bool(var, value);
 294                return 0;
 295        }
 296
 297        if (!strcmp(var, "core.warnambiguousrefs")) {
 298                warn_ambiguous_refs = git_config_bool(var, value);
 299                return 0;
 300        }
 301
 302        if (!strcmp(var, "core.compression")) {
 303                int level = git_config_int(var, value);
 304                if (level == -1)
 305                        level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
 306                else if (level < 0 || level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
 307                        die("bad zlib compression level %d", level);
 308                zlib_compression_level = level;
 309                return 0;
 310        }
 311
 312        if (!strcmp(var, "core.packedgitwindowsize")) {
 313                int pgsz_x2 = getpagesize() * 2;
 314                packed_git_window_size = git_config_int(var, value);
 315
 316                /* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
 317                packed_git_window_size /= pgsz_x2;
 318                if (packed_git_window_size < 1)
 319                        packed_git_window_size = 1;
 320                packed_git_window_size *= pgsz_x2;
 321                return 0;
 322        }
 323
 324        if (!strcmp(var, "core.packedgitlimit")) {
 325                packed_git_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
 326                return 0;
 327        }
 328
 329        if (!strcmp(var, "core.deltabasecachelimit")) {
 330                delta_base_cache_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
 331                return 0;
 332        }
 333
 334        if (!strcmp(var, "core.autocrlf")) {
 335                if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "input")) {
 336                        auto_crlf = -1;
 337                        return 0;
 338                }
 339                auto_crlf = git_config_bool(var, value);
 340                return 0;
 341        }
 342
 343        if (!strcmp(var, "user.name")) {
 344                strlcpy(git_default_name, value, sizeof(git_default_name));
 345                return 0;
 346        }
 347
 348        if (!strcmp(var, "user.email")) {
 349                strlcpy(git_default_email, value, sizeof(git_default_email));
 350                return 0;
 351        }
 352
 353        if (!strcmp(var, "i18n.commitencoding")) {
 354                git_commit_encoding = xstrdup(value);
 355                return 0;
 356        }
 357
 358        if (!strcmp(var, "i18n.logoutputencoding")) {
 359                git_log_output_encoding = xstrdup(value);
 360                return 0;
 361        }
 362
 363
 364        if (!strcmp(var, "pager.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.pager")) {
 365                pager_use_color = git_config_bool(var,value);
 366                return 0;
 367        }
 368
 369        /* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
 370        return 0;
 371}
 372
 373int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename)
 374{
 375        int ret;
 376        FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");
 377
 378        ret = -1;
 379        if (f) {
 380                config_file = f;
 381                config_file_name = filename;
 382                config_linenr = 1;
 383                ret = git_parse_file(fn);
 384                fclose(f);
 385                config_file_name = NULL;
 386        }
 387        return ret;
 388}
 389
 390int git_config(config_fn_t fn)
 391{
 392        int ret = 0;
 393        char *repo_config = NULL;
 394        const char *home = NULL, *filename;
 395
 396        /* $GIT_CONFIG makes git read _only_ the given config file,
 397         * $GIT_CONFIG_LOCAL will make it process it in addition to the
 398         * global config file, the same way it would the per-repository
 399         * config file otherwise. */
 400        filename = getenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT);
 401        if (!filename) {
 402                if (!access(ETC_GITCONFIG, R_OK))
 403                        ret += git_config_from_file(fn, ETC_GITCONFIG);
 404                home = getenv("HOME");
 405                filename = getenv(CONFIG_LOCAL_ENVIRONMENT);
 406                if (!filename)
 407                        filename = repo_config = xstrdup(git_path("config"));
 408        }
 409
 410        if (home) {
 411                char *user_config = xstrdup(mkpath("%s/.gitconfig", home));
 412                if (!access(user_config, R_OK))
 413                        ret = git_config_from_file(fn, user_config);
 414                free(user_config);
 415        }
 416
 417        ret += git_config_from_file(fn, filename);
 418        free(repo_config);
 419        return ret;
 420}
 421
 422/*
 423 * Find all the stuff for git_config_set() below.
 424 */
 425
 426#define MAX_MATCHES 512
 427
 428static struct {
 429        int baselen;
 430        char* key;
 431        int do_not_match;
 432        regex_t* value_regex;
 433        int multi_replace;
 434        size_t offset[MAX_MATCHES];
 435        enum { START, SECTION_SEEN, SECTION_END_SEEN, KEY_SEEN } state;
 436        int seen;
 437} store;
 438
 439static int matches(const char* key, const char* value)
 440{
 441        return !strcmp(key, store.key) &&
 442                (store.value_regex == NULL ||
 443                 (store.do_not_match ^
 444                  !regexec(store.value_regex, value, 0, NULL, 0)));
 445}
 446
 447static int store_aux(const char* key, const char* value)
 448{
 449        const char *ep;
 450        size_t section_len;
 451
 452        switch (store.state) {
 453        case KEY_SEEN:
 454                if (matches(key, value)) {
 455                        if (store.seen == 1 && store.multi_replace == 0) {
 456                                fprintf(stderr,
 457                                        "Warning: %s has multiple values\n",
 458                                        key);
 459                        } else if (store.seen >= MAX_MATCHES) {
 460                                fprintf(stderr, "Too many matches\n");
 461                                return 1;
 462                        }
 463
 464                        store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file);
 465                        store.seen++;
 466                }
 467                break;
 468        case SECTION_SEEN:
 469                /*
 470                 * What we are looking for is in store.key (both
 471                 * section and var), and its section part is baselen
 472                 * long.  We found key (again, both section and var).
 473                 * We would want to know if this key is in the same
 474                 * section as what we are looking for.  We already
 475                 * know we are in the same section as what should
 476                 * hold store.key.
 477                 */
 478                ep = strrchr(key, '.');
 479                section_len = ep - key;
 480
 481                if ((section_len != store.baselen) ||
 482                    memcmp(key, store.key, section_len+1)) {
 483                        store.state = SECTION_END_SEEN;
 484                        break;
 485                }
 486
 487                /*
 488                 * Do not increment matches: this is no match, but we
 489                 * just made sure we are in the desired section.
 490                 */
 491                store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file);
 492                /* fallthru */
 493        case SECTION_END_SEEN:
 494        case START:
 495                if (matches(key, value)) {
 496                        store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file);
 497                        store.state = KEY_SEEN;
 498                        store.seen++;
 499                } else {
 500                        if (strrchr(key, '.') - key == store.baselen &&
 501                              !strncmp(key, store.key, store.baselen)) {
 502                                        store.state = SECTION_SEEN;
 503                                        store.offset[store.seen] = ftell(config_file);
 504                        }
 505                }
 506        }
 507        return 0;
 508}
 509
 510static int write_error()
 511{
 512        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to write new configuration file\n");
 513
 514        /* Same error code as "failed to rename". */
 515        return 4;
 516}
 517
 518static int store_write_section(int fd, const char* key)
 519{
 520        const char *dot = strchr(key, '.');
 521        int len1 = store.baselen, len2 = -1;
 522
 523        dot = strchr(key, '.');
 524        if (dot) {
 525                int dotlen = dot - key;
 526                if (dotlen < len1) {
 527                        len2 = len1 - dotlen - 1;
 528                        len1 = dotlen;
 529                }
 530        }
 531
 532        if (write_in_full(fd, "[", 1) != 1 ||
 533            write_in_full(fd, key, len1) != len1)
 534                return 0;
 535        if (len2 >= 0) {
 536                if (write_in_full(fd, " \"", 2) != 2)
 537                        return 0;
 538                while (--len2 >= 0) {
 539                        unsigned char c = *++dot;
 540                        if (c == '"')
 541                                if (write_in_full(fd, "\\", 1) != 1)
 542                                        return 0;
 543                        if (write_in_full(fd, &c, 1) != 1)
 544                                return 0;
 545                }
 546                if (write_in_full(fd, "\"", 1) != 1)
 547                        return 0;
 548        }
 549        if (write_in_full(fd, "]\n", 2) != 2)
 550                return 0;
 551
 552        return 1;
 553}
 554
 555static int store_write_pair(int fd, const char* key, const char* value)
 556{
 557        int i;
 558        int length = strlen(key+store.baselen+1);
 559        int quote = 0;
 560
 561        /* Check to see if the value needs to be quoted. */
 562        if (value[0] == ' ')
 563                quote = 1;
 564        for (i = 0; value[i]; i++)
 565                if (value[i] == ';' || value[i] == '#')
 566                        quote = 1;
 567        if (value[i-1] == ' ')
 568                quote = 1;
 569
 570        if (write_in_full(fd, "\t", 1) != 1 ||
 571            write_in_full(fd, key+store.baselen+1, length) != length ||
 572            write_in_full(fd, " = ", 3) != 3)
 573                return 0;
 574        if (quote && write_in_full(fd, "\"", 1) != 1)
 575                return 0;
 576        for (i = 0; value[i]; i++)
 577                switch (value[i]) {
 578                case '\n':
 579                        if (write_in_full(fd, "\\n", 2) != 2)
 580                                return 0;
 581                        break;
 582                case '\t':
 583                        if (write_in_full(fd, "\\t", 2) != 2)
 584                                return 0;
 585                        break;
 586                case '"':
 587                case '\\':
 588                        if (write_in_full(fd, "\\", 1) != 1)
 589                                return 0;
 590                default:
 591                        if (write_in_full(fd, value+i, 1) != 1)
 592                                return 0;
 593                        break;
 594                }
 595        if (quote && write_in_full(fd, "\"", 1) != 1)
 596                return 0;
 597        if (write_in_full(fd, "\n", 1) != 1)
 598                return 0;
 599        return 1;
 600}
 601
 602static ssize_t find_beginning_of_line(const char* contents, size_t size,
 603        size_t offset_, int* found_bracket)
 604{
 605        size_t equal_offset = size, bracket_offset = size;
 606        ssize_t offset;
 607
 608        for (offset = offset_-2; offset > 0 
 609                        && contents[offset] != '\n'; offset--)
 610                switch (contents[offset]) {
 611                        case '=': equal_offset = offset; break;
 612                        case ']': bracket_offset = offset; break;
 613                }
 614        if (bracket_offset < equal_offset) {
 615                *found_bracket = 1;
 616                offset = bracket_offset+1;
 617        } else
 618                offset++;
 619
 620        return offset;
 621}
 622
 623int git_config_set(const char* key, const char* value)
 624{
 625        return git_config_set_multivar(key, value, NULL, 0);
 626}
 627
 628/*
 629 * If value==NULL, unset in (remove from) config,
 630 * if value_regex!=NULL, disregard key/value pairs where value does not match.
 631 * if multi_replace==0, nothing, or only one matching key/value is replaced,
 632 *     else all matching key/values (regardless how many) are removed,
 633 *     before the new pair is written.
 634 *
 635 * Returns 0 on success.
 636 *
 637 * This function does this:
 638 *
 639 * - it locks the config file by creating ".git/config.lock"
 640 *
 641 * - it then parses the config using store_aux() as validator to find
 642 *   the position on the key/value pair to replace. If it is to be unset,
 643 *   it must be found exactly once.
 644 *
 645 * - the config file is mmap()ed and the part before the match (if any) is
 646 *   written to the lock file, then the changed part and the rest.
 647 *
 648 * - the config file is removed and the lock file rename()d to it.
 649 *
 650 */
 651int git_config_set_multivar(const char* key, const char* value,
 652        const char* value_regex, int multi_replace)
 653{
 654        int i, dot;
 655        int fd = -1, in_fd;
 656        int ret;
 657        char* config_filename;
 658        char* lock_file;
 659        const char* last_dot = strrchr(key, '.');
 660
 661        config_filename = getenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT);
 662        if (!config_filename) {
 663                config_filename = getenv(CONFIG_LOCAL_ENVIRONMENT);
 664                if (!config_filename)
 665                        config_filename  = git_path("config");
 666        }
 667        config_filename = xstrdup(config_filename);
 668        lock_file = xstrdup(mkpath("%s.lock", config_filename));
 669
 670        /*
 671         * Since "key" actually contains the section name and the real
 672         * key name separated by a dot, we have to know where the dot is.
 673         */
 674
 675        if (last_dot == NULL) {
 676                fprintf(stderr, "key does not contain a section: %s\n", key);
 677                ret = 2;
 678                goto out_free;
 679        }
 680        store.baselen = last_dot - key;
 681
 682        store.multi_replace = multi_replace;
 683
 684        /*
 685         * Validate the key and while at it, lower case it for matching.
 686         */
 687        store.key = xmalloc(strlen(key) + 1);
 688        dot = 0;
 689        for (i = 0; key[i]; i++) {
 690                unsigned char c = key[i];
 691                if (c == '.')
 692                        dot = 1;
 693                /* Leave the extended basename untouched.. */
 694                if (!dot || i > store.baselen) {
 695                        if (!iskeychar(c) || (i == store.baselen+1 && !isalpha(c))) {
 696                                fprintf(stderr, "invalid key: %s\n", key);
 697                                free(store.key);
 698                                ret = 1;
 699                                goto out_free;
 700                        }
 701                        c = tolower(c);
 702                } else if (c == '\n') {
 703                        fprintf(stderr, "invalid key (newline): %s\n", key);
 704                        free(store.key);
 705                        ret = 1;
 706                        goto out_free;
 707                }
 708                store.key[i] = c;
 709        }
 710        store.key[i] = 0;
 711
 712        /*
 713         * The lock_file serves a purpose in addition to locking: the new
 714         * contents of .git/config will be written into it.
 715         */
 716        fd = open(lock_file, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
 717        if (fd < 0 || adjust_shared_perm(lock_file)) {
 718                fprintf(stderr, "could not lock config file\n");
 719                free(store.key);
 720                ret = -1;
 721                goto out_free;
 722        }
 723
 724        /*
 725         * If .git/config does not exist yet, write a minimal version.
 726         */
 727        in_fd = open(config_filename, O_RDONLY);
 728        if ( in_fd < 0 ) {
 729                free(store.key);
 730
 731                if ( ENOENT != errno ) {
 732                        error("opening %s: %s", config_filename,
 733                              strerror(errno));
 734                        ret = 3; /* same as "invalid config file" */
 735                        goto out_free;
 736                }
 737                /* if nothing to unset, error out */
 738                if (value == NULL) {
 739                        ret = 5;
 740                        goto out_free;
 741                }
 742
 743                store.key = (char*)key;
 744                if (!store_write_section(fd, key) ||
 745                    !store_write_pair(fd, key, value))
 746                        goto write_err_out;
 747        } else {
 748                struct stat st;
 749                char* contents;
 750                size_t contents_sz, copy_begin, copy_end;
 751                int i, new_line = 0;
 752
 753                if (value_regex == NULL)
 754                        store.value_regex = NULL;
 755                else {
 756                        if (value_regex[0] == '!') {
 757                                store.do_not_match = 1;
 758                                value_regex++;
 759                        } else
 760                                store.do_not_match = 0;
 761
 762                        store.value_regex = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
 763                        if (regcomp(store.value_regex, value_regex,
 764                                        REG_EXTENDED)) {
 765                                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid pattern: %s\n",
 766                                        value_regex);
 767                                free(store.value_regex);
 768                                ret = 6;
 769                                goto out_free;
 770                        }
 771                }
 772
 773                store.offset[0] = 0;
 774                store.state = START;
 775                store.seen = 0;
 776
 777                /*
 778                 * After this, store.offset will contain the *end* offset
 779                 * of the last match, or remain at 0 if no match was found.
 780                 * As a side effect, we make sure to transform only a valid
 781                 * existing config file.
 782                 */
 783                if (git_config_from_file(store_aux, config_filename)) {
 784                        fprintf(stderr, "invalid config file\n");
 785                        free(store.key);
 786                        if (store.value_regex != NULL) {
 787                                regfree(store.value_regex);
 788                                free(store.value_regex);
 789                        }
 790                        ret = 3;
 791                        goto out_free;
 792                }
 793
 794                free(store.key);
 795                if (store.value_regex != NULL) {
 796                        regfree(store.value_regex);
 797                        free(store.value_regex);
 798                }
 799
 800                /* if nothing to unset, or too many matches, error out */
 801                if ((store.seen == 0 && value == NULL) ||
 802                                (store.seen > 1 && multi_replace == 0)) {
 803                        ret = 5;
 804                        goto out_free;
 805                }
 806
 807                fstat(in_fd, &st);
 808                contents_sz = xsize_t(st.st_size);
 809                contents = xmmap(NULL, contents_sz, PROT_READ,
 810                        MAP_PRIVATE, in_fd, 0);
 811                close(in_fd);
 812
 813                if (store.seen == 0)
 814                        store.seen = 1;
 815
 816                for (i = 0, copy_begin = 0; i < store.seen; i++) {
 817                        if (store.offset[i] == 0) {
 818                                store.offset[i] = copy_end = contents_sz;
 819                        } else if (store.state != KEY_SEEN) {
 820                                copy_end = store.offset[i];
 821                        } else
 822                                copy_end = find_beginning_of_line(
 823                                        contents, contents_sz,
 824                                        store.offset[i]-2, &new_line);
 825
 826                        /* write the first part of the config */
 827                        if (copy_end > copy_begin) {
 828                                if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin,
 829                                                  copy_end - copy_begin) <
 830                                    copy_end - copy_begin)
 831                                        goto write_err_out;
 832                                if (new_line &&
 833                                    write_in_full(fd, "\n", 1) != 1)
 834                                        goto write_err_out;
 835                        }
 836                        copy_begin = store.offset[i];
 837                }
 838
 839                /* write the pair (value == NULL means unset) */
 840                if (value != NULL) {
 841                        if (store.state == START) {
 842                                if (!store_write_section(fd, key))
 843                                        goto write_err_out;
 844                        }
 845                        if (!store_write_pair(fd, key, value))
 846                                goto write_err_out;
 847                }
 848
 849                /* write the rest of the config */
 850                if (copy_begin < contents_sz)
 851                        if (write_in_full(fd, contents + copy_begin,
 852                                          contents_sz - copy_begin) <
 853                            contents_sz - copy_begin)
 854                                goto write_err_out;
 855
 856                munmap(contents, contents_sz);
 857                unlink(config_filename);
 858        }
 859
 860        if (rename(lock_file, config_filename) < 0) {
 861                fprintf(stderr, "Could not rename the lock file?\n");
 862                ret = 4;
 863                goto out_free;
 864        }
 865
 866        ret = 0;
 867
 868out_free:
 869        if (0 <= fd)
 870                close(fd);
 871        free(config_filename);
 872        if (lock_file) {
 873                unlink(lock_file);
 874                free(lock_file);
 875        }
 876        return ret;
 877
 878write_err_out:
 879        ret = write_error();
 880        goto out_free;
 881
 882}
 883
 884static int section_name_match (const char *buf, const char *name)
 885{
 886        int i = 0, j = 0, dot = 0;
 887        for (; buf[i] && buf[i] != ']'; i++) {
 888                if (!dot && isspace(buf[i])) {
 889                        dot = 1;
 890                        if (name[j++] != '.')
 891                                break;
 892                        for (i++; isspace(buf[i]); i++)
 893                                ; /* do nothing */
 894                        if (buf[i] != '"')
 895                                break;
 896                        continue;
 897                }
 898                if (buf[i] == '\\' && dot)
 899                        i++;
 900                else if (buf[i] == '"' && dot) {
 901                        for (i++; isspace(buf[i]); i++)
 902                                ; /* do_nothing */
 903                        break;
 904                }
 905                if (buf[i] != name[j++])
 906                        break;
 907        }
 908        return (buf[i] == ']' && name[j] == 0);
 909}
 910
 911/* if new_name == NULL, the section is removed instead */
 912int git_config_rename_section(const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
 913{
 914        int ret = 0, remove = 0;
 915        char *config_filename;
 916        struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(sizeof(struct lock_file), 1);
 917        int out_fd;
 918        char buf[1024];
 919
 920        config_filename = getenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT);
 921        if (!config_filename) {
 922                config_filename = getenv(CONFIG_LOCAL_ENVIRONMENT);
 923                if (!config_filename)
 924                        config_filename  = git_path("config");
 925        }
 926        config_filename = xstrdup(config_filename);
 927        out_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock, config_filename, 0);
 928        if (out_fd < 0) {
 929                ret = error("Could not lock config file!");
 930                goto out;
 931        }
 932
 933        if (!(config_file = fopen(config_filename, "rb"))) {
 934                /* no config file means nothing to rename, no error */
 935                goto unlock_and_out;
 936        }
 937
 938        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), config_file)) {
 939                int i;
 940                int length;
 941                for (i = 0; buf[i] && isspace(buf[i]); i++)
 942                        ; /* do nothing */
 943                if (buf[i] == '[') {
 944                        /* it's a section */
 945                        if (section_name_match (&buf[i+1], old_name)) {
 946                                ret++;
 947                                if (new_name == NULL) {
 948                                        remove = 1;
 949                                        continue;
 950                                }
 951                                store.baselen = strlen(new_name);
 952                                if (!store_write_section(out_fd, new_name)) {
 953                                        ret = write_error();
 954                                        goto out;
 955                                }
 956                                continue;
 957                        }
 958                        remove = 0;
 959                }
 960                if (remove)
 961                        continue;
 962                length = strlen(buf);
 963                if (write_in_full(out_fd, buf, length) != length) {
 964                        ret = write_error();
 965                        goto out;
 966                }
 967        }
 968        fclose(config_file);
 969 unlock_and_out:
 970        if (close(out_fd) || commit_lock_file(lock) < 0)
 971                        ret = error("Cannot commit config file!");
 972 out:
 973        free(config_filename);
 974        return ret;
 975}
 976