remote.con commit Tighten refspec processing (c091b3d)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "remote.h"
   3#include "refs.h"
   4
   5static struct remote **remotes;
   6static int allocated_remotes;
   7
   8static struct branch **branches;
   9static int allocated_branches;
  10
  11static struct branch *current_branch;
  12static const char *default_remote_name;
  13
  14#define BUF_SIZE (2048)
  15static char buffer[BUF_SIZE];
  16
  17static void add_push_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
  18{
  19        int nr = remote->push_refspec_nr + 1;
  20        remote->push_refspec =
  21                xrealloc(remote->push_refspec, nr * sizeof(char *));
  22        remote->push_refspec[nr-1] = ref;
  23        remote->push_refspec_nr = nr;
  24}
  25
  26static void add_fetch_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
  27{
  28        int nr = remote->fetch_refspec_nr + 1;
  29        remote->fetch_refspec =
  30                xrealloc(remote->fetch_refspec, nr * sizeof(char *));
  31        remote->fetch_refspec[nr-1] = ref;
  32        remote->fetch_refspec_nr = nr;
  33}
  34
  35static void add_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
  36{
  37        int nr = remote->url_nr + 1;
  38        remote->url =
  39                xrealloc(remote->url, nr * sizeof(char *));
  40        remote->url[nr-1] = url;
  41        remote->url_nr = nr;
  42}
  43
  44static struct remote *make_remote(const char *name, int len)
  45{
  46        int i, empty = -1;
  47
  48        for (i = 0; i < allocated_remotes; i++) {
  49                if (!remotes[i]) {
  50                        if (empty < 0)
  51                                empty = i;
  52                } else {
  53                        if (len ? (!strncmp(name, remotes[i]->name, len) &&
  54                                   !remotes[i]->name[len]) :
  55                            !strcmp(name, remotes[i]->name))
  56                                return remotes[i];
  57                }
  58        }
  59
  60        if (empty < 0) {
  61                empty = allocated_remotes;
  62                allocated_remotes += allocated_remotes ? allocated_remotes : 1;
  63                remotes = xrealloc(remotes,
  64                                   sizeof(*remotes) * allocated_remotes);
  65                memset(remotes + empty, 0,
  66                       (allocated_remotes - empty) * sizeof(*remotes));
  67        }
  68        remotes[empty] = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct remote));
  69        if (len)
  70                remotes[empty]->name = xstrndup(name, len);
  71        else
  72                remotes[empty]->name = xstrdup(name);
  73        return remotes[empty];
  74}
  75
  76static void add_merge(struct branch *branch, const char *name)
  77{
  78        int nr = branch->merge_nr + 1;
  79        branch->merge_name =
  80                xrealloc(branch->merge_name, nr * sizeof(char *));
  81        branch->merge_name[nr-1] = name;
  82        branch->merge_nr = nr;
  83}
  84
  85static struct branch *make_branch(const char *name, int len)
  86{
  87        int i, empty = -1;
  88        char *refname;
  89
  90        for (i = 0; i < allocated_branches; i++) {
  91                if (!branches[i]) {
  92                        if (empty < 0)
  93                                empty = i;
  94                } else {
  95                        if (len ? (!strncmp(name, branches[i]->name, len) &&
  96                                   !branches[i]->name[len]) :
  97                            !strcmp(name, branches[i]->name))
  98                                return branches[i];
  99                }
 100        }
 101
 102        if (empty < 0) {
 103                empty = allocated_branches;
 104                allocated_branches += allocated_branches ? allocated_branches : 1;
 105                branches = xrealloc(branches,
 106                                   sizeof(*branches) * allocated_branches);
 107                memset(branches + empty, 0,
 108                       (allocated_branches - empty) * sizeof(*branches));
 109        }
 110        branches[empty] = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct branch));
 111        if (len)
 112                branches[empty]->name = xstrndup(name, len);
 113        else
 114                branches[empty]->name = xstrdup(name);
 115        refname = malloc(strlen(name) + strlen("refs/heads/") + 1);
 116        strcpy(refname, "refs/heads/");
 117        strcpy(refname + strlen("refs/heads/"),
 118               branches[empty]->name);
 119        branches[empty]->refname = refname;
 120
 121        return branches[empty];
 122}
 123
 124static void read_remotes_file(struct remote *remote)
 125{
 126        FILE *f = fopen(git_path("remotes/%s", remote->name), "r");
 127
 128        if (!f)
 129                return;
 130        while (fgets(buffer, BUF_SIZE, f)) {
 131                int value_list;
 132                char *s, *p;
 133
 134                if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "URL:")) {
 135                        value_list = 0;
 136                        s = buffer + 4;
 137                } else if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "Push:")) {
 138                        value_list = 1;
 139                        s = buffer + 5;
 140                } else if (!prefixcmp(buffer, "Pull:")) {
 141                        value_list = 2;
 142                        s = buffer + 5;
 143                } else
 144                        continue;
 145
 146                while (isspace(*s))
 147                        s++;
 148                if (!*s)
 149                        continue;
 150
 151                p = s + strlen(s);
 152                while (isspace(p[-1]))
 153                        *--p = 0;
 154
 155                switch (value_list) {
 156                case 0:
 157                        add_url(remote, xstrdup(s));
 158                        break;
 159                case 1:
 160                        add_push_refspec(remote, xstrdup(s));
 161                        break;
 162                case 2:
 163                        add_fetch_refspec(remote, xstrdup(s));
 164                        break;
 165                }
 166        }
 167        fclose(f);
 168}
 169
 170static void read_branches_file(struct remote *remote)
 171{
 172        const char *slash = strchr(remote->name, '/');
 173        char *frag;
 174        char *branch;
 175        int n = slash ? slash - remote->name : 1000;
 176        FILE *f = fopen(git_path("branches/%.*s", n, remote->name), "r");
 177        char *s, *p;
 178        int len;
 179
 180        if (!f)
 181                return;
 182        s = fgets(buffer, BUF_SIZE, f);
 183        fclose(f);
 184        if (!s)
 185                return;
 186        while (isspace(*s))
 187                s++;
 188        if (!*s)
 189                return;
 190        p = s + strlen(s);
 191        while (isspace(p[-1]))
 192                *--p = 0;
 193        len = p - s;
 194        if (slash)
 195                len += strlen(slash);
 196        p = xmalloc(len + 1);
 197        strcpy(p, s);
 198        if (slash)
 199                strcat(p, slash);
 200        frag = strchr(p, '#');
 201        if (frag) {
 202                *(frag++) = '\0';
 203                branch = xmalloc(strlen(frag) + 12);
 204                strcpy(branch, "refs/heads/");
 205                strcat(branch, frag);
 206        } else {
 207                branch = "refs/heads/master";
 208        }
 209        add_url(remote, p);
 210        add_fetch_refspec(remote, branch);
 211        remote->fetch_tags = 1; /* always auto-follow */
 212}
 213
 214static int handle_config(const char *key, const char *value)
 215{
 216        const char *name;
 217        const char *subkey;
 218        struct remote *remote;
 219        struct branch *branch;
 220        if (!prefixcmp(key, "branch.")) {
 221                name = key + 7;
 222                subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
 223                if (!subkey)
 224                        return 0;
 225                branch = make_branch(name, subkey - name);
 226                if (!strcmp(subkey, ".remote")) {
 227                        if (!value)
 228                                return config_error_nonbool(key);
 229                        branch->remote_name = xstrdup(value);
 230                        if (branch == current_branch)
 231                                default_remote_name = branch->remote_name;
 232                } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".merge")) {
 233                        if (!value)
 234                                return config_error_nonbool(key);
 235                        add_merge(branch, xstrdup(value));
 236                }
 237                return 0;
 238        }
 239        if (prefixcmp(key,  "remote."))
 240                return 0;
 241        name = key + 7;
 242        subkey = strrchr(name, '.');
 243        if (!subkey)
 244                return error("Config with no key for remote %s", name);
 245        if (*subkey == '/') {
 246                warning("Config remote shorthand cannot begin with '/': %s", name);
 247                return 0;
 248        }
 249        remote = make_remote(name, subkey - name);
 250        if (!value) {
 251                /* if we ever have a boolean variable, e.g. "remote.*.disabled"
 252                 * [remote "frotz"]
 253                 *      disabled
 254                 * is a valid way to set it to true; we get NULL in value so
 255                 * we need to handle it here.
 256                 *
 257                 * if (!strcmp(subkey, ".disabled")) {
 258                 *      val = git_config_bool(key, value);
 259                 *      return 0;
 260                 * } else
 261                 *
 262                 */
 263                return 0; /* ignore unknown booleans */
 264        }
 265        if (!strcmp(subkey, ".url")) {
 266                add_url(remote, xstrdup(value));
 267        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".push")) {
 268                add_push_refspec(remote, xstrdup(value));
 269        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".fetch")) {
 270                add_fetch_refspec(remote, xstrdup(value));
 271        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".receivepack")) {
 272                if (!remote->receivepack)
 273                        remote->receivepack = xstrdup(value);
 274                else
 275                        error("more than one receivepack given, using the first");
 276        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".uploadpack")) {
 277                if (!remote->uploadpack)
 278                        remote->uploadpack = xstrdup(value);
 279                else
 280                        error("more than one uploadpack given, using the first");
 281        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".tagopt")) {
 282                if (!strcmp(value, "--no-tags"))
 283                        remote->fetch_tags = -1;
 284        } else if (!strcmp(subkey, ".proxy")) {
 285                remote->http_proxy = xstrdup(value);
 286        }
 287        return 0;
 288}
 289
 290static void read_config(void)
 291{
 292        unsigned char sha1[20];
 293        const char *head_ref;
 294        int flag;
 295        if (default_remote_name) // did this already
 296                return;
 297        default_remote_name = xstrdup("origin");
 298        current_branch = NULL;
 299        head_ref = resolve_ref("HEAD", sha1, 0, &flag);
 300        if (head_ref && (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) &&
 301            !prefixcmp(head_ref, "refs/heads/")) {
 302                current_branch =
 303                        make_branch(head_ref + strlen("refs/heads/"), 0);
 304        }
 305        git_config(handle_config);
 306}
 307
 308static struct refspec *parse_refspec_internal(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int fetch)
 309{
 310        int i;
 311        int st;
 312        struct refspec *rs = xcalloc(sizeof(*rs), nr_refspec);
 313
 314        for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
 315                size_t llen, rlen;
 316                int is_glob;
 317                const char *lhs, *rhs;
 318
 319                llen = rlen = is_glob = 0;
 320
 321                lhs = refspec[i];
 322                if (*lhs == '+') {
 323                        rs[i].force = 1;
 324                        lhs++;
 325                }
 326
 327                rhs = strrchr(lhs, ':');
 328                if (rhs) {
 329                        rhs++;
 330                        rlen = strlen(rhs);
 331                        is_glob = (2 <= rlen && !strcmp(rhs + rlen - 2, "/*"));
 332                        if (is_glob)
 333                                rlen -= 2;
 334                        rs[i].dst = xstrndup(rhs, rlen);
 335                }
 336
 337                llen = (rhs ? (rhs - lhs - 1) : strlen(lhs));
 338                if (2 <= llen && !memcmp(lhs + llen - 2, "/*", 2)) {
 339                        if ((rhs && !is_glob) || (!rhs && fetch))
 340                                goto invalid;
 341                        is_glob = 1;
 342                        llen -= 2;
 343                } else if (rhs && is_glob) {
 344                        goto invalid;
 345                }
 346
 347                rs[i].pattern = is_glob;
 348                rs[i].src = xstrndup(lhs, llen);
 349
 350                if (fetch) {
 351                        /*
 352                         * LHS
 353                         * - empty is allowed; it means HEAD.
 354                         * - otherwise it must be a valid looking ref.
 355                         */
 356                        if (!*rs[i].src)
 357                                ; /* empty is ok */
 358                        else {
 359                                st = check_ref_format(rs[i].src);
 360                                if (st && st != CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ONELEVEL)
 361                                        goto invalid;
 362                        }
 363                        /*
 364                         * RHS
 365                         * - missing is ok, and is same as empty.
 366                         * - empty is ok; it means not to store.
 367                         * - otherwise it must be a valid looking ref.
 368                         */
 369                        if (!rs[i].dst) {
 370                                ; /* ok */
 371                        } else if (!*rs[i].dst) {
 372                                ; /* ok */
 373                        } else {
 374                                st = check_ref_format(rs[i].dst);
 375                                if (st && st != CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ONELEVEL)
 376                                        goto invalid;
 377                        }
 378                } else {
 379                        /*
 380                         * LHS
 381                         * - empty is allowed; it means delete.
 382                         * - when wildcarded, it must be a valid looking ref.
 383                         * - otherwise, it must be an extended SHA-1, but
 384                         *   there is no existing way to validate this.
 385                         */
 386                        if (!*rs[i].src)
 387                                ; /* empty is ok */
 388                        else if (is_glob) {
 389                                st = check_ref_format(rs[i].src);
 390                                if (st && st != CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ONELEVEL)
 391                                        goto invalid;
 392                        }
 393                        else
 394                                ; /* anything goes, for now */
 395                        /*
 396                         * RHS
 397                         * - missing is allowed, but LHS then must be a
 398                         *   valid looking ref.
 399                         * - empty is not allowed.
 400                         * - otherwise it must be a valid looking ref.
 401                         */
 402                        if (!rs[i].dst) {
 403                                st = check_ref_format(rs[i].src);
 404                                if (st && st != CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ONELEVEL)
 405                                        goto invalid;
 406                        } else if (!*rs[i].dst) {
 407                                goto invalid;
 408                        } else {
 409                                st = check_ref_format(rs[i].dst);
 410                                if (st && st != CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ONELEVEL)
 411                                        goto invalid;
 412                        }
 413                }
 414        }
 415        return rs;
 416
 417 invalid:
 418        die("Invalid refspec '%s'", refspec[i]);
 419}
 420
 421struct refspec *parse_fetch_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
 422{
 423        return parse_refspec_internal(nr_refspec, refspec, 1);
 424}
 425
 426struct refspec *parse_push_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
 427{
 428        return parse_refspec_internal(nr_refspec, refspec, 0);
 429}
 430
 431static int valid_remote_nick(const char *name)
 432{
 433        if (!name[0] || /* not empty */
 434            (name[0] == '.' && /* not "." */
 435             (!name[1] || /* not ".." */
 436              (name[1] == '.' && !name[2]))))
 437                return 0;
 438        return !strchr(name, '/'); /* no slash */
 439}
 440
 441struct remote *remote_get(const char *name)
 442{
 443        struct remote *ret;
 444
 445        read_config();
 446        if (!name)
 447                name = default_remote_name;
 448        ret = make_remote(name, 0);
 449        if (valid_remote_nick(name)) {
 450                if (!ret->url)
 451                        read_remotes_file(ret);
 452                if (!ret->url)
 453                        read_branches_file(ret);
 454        }
 455        if (!ret->url)
 456                add_url(ret, name);
 457        if (!ret->url)
 458                return NULL;
 459        ret->fetch = parse_fetch_refspec(ret->fetch_refspec_nr, ret->fetch_refspec);
 460        ret->push = parse_push_refspec(ret->push_refspec_nr, ret->push_refspec);
 461        return ret;
 462}
 463
 464int for_each_remote(each_remote_fn fn, void *priv)
 465{
 466        int i, result = 0;
 467        read_config();
 468        for (i = 0; i < allocated_remotes && !result; i++) {
 469                struct remote *r = remotes[i];
 470                if (!r)
 471                        continue;
 472                if (!r->fetch)
 473                        r->fetch = parse_fetch_refspec(r->fetch_refspec_nr,
 474                                                       r->fetch_refspec);
 475                if (!r->push)
 476                        r->push = parse_push_refspec(r->push_refspec_nr,
 477                                                     r->push_refspec);
 478                result = fn(r, priv);
 479        }
 480        return result;
 481}
 482
 483void ref_remove_duplicates(struct ref *ref_map)
 484{
 485        struct ref **posn;
 486        struct ref *next;
 487        for (; ref_map; ref_map = ref_map->next) {
 488                if (!ref_map->peer_ref)
 489                        continue;
 490                posn = &ref_map->next;
 491                while (*posn) {
 492                        if ((*posn)->peer_ref &&
 493                            !strcmp((*posn)->peer_ref->name,
 494                                    ref_map->peer_ref->name)) {
 495                                if (strcmp((*posn)->name, ref_map->name))
 496                                        die("%s tracks both %s and %s",
 497                                            ref_map->peer_ref->name,
 498                                            (*posn)->name, ref_map->name);
 499                                next = (*posn)->next;
 500                                free((*posn)->peer_ref);
 501                                free(*posn);
 502                                *posn = next;
 503                        } else {
 504                                posn = &(*posn)->next;
 505                        }
 506                }
 507        }
 508}
 509
 510int remote_has_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
 511{
 512        int i;
 513        for (i = 0; i < remote->url_nr; i++) {
 514                if (!strcmp(remote->url[i], url))
 515                        return 1;
 516        }
 517        return 0;
 518}
 519
 520int remote_find_tracking(struct remote *remote, struct refspec *refspec)
 521{
 522        int find_src = refspec->src == NULL;
 523        char *needle, **result;
 524        int i;
 525
 526        if (find_src) {
 527                if (!refspec->dst)
 528                        return error("find_tracking: need either src or dst");
 529                needle = refspec->dst;
 530                result = &refspec->src;
 531        } else {
 532                needle = refspec->src;
 533                result = &refspec->dst;
 534        }
 535
 536        for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
 537                struct refspec *fetch = &remote->fetch[i];
 538                const char *key = find_src ? fetch->dst : fetch->src;
 539                const char *value = find_src ? fetch->src : fetch->dst;
 540                if (!fetch->dst)
 541                        continue;
 542                if (fetch->pattern) {
 543                        if (!prefixcmp(needle, key) &&
 544                            needle[strlen(key)] == '/') {
 545                                *result = xmalloc(strlen(value) +
 546                                                  strlen(needle) -
 547                                                  strlen(key) + 1);
 548                                strcpy(*result, value);
 549                                strcpy(*result + strlen(value),
 550                                       needle + strlen(key));
 551                                refspec->force = fetch->force;
 552                                return 0;
 553                        }
 554                } else if (!strcmp(needle, key)) {
 555                        *result = xstrdup(value);
 556                        refspec->force = fetch->force;
 557                        return 0;
 558                }
 559        }
 560        return -1;
 561}
 562
 563struct ref *alloc_ref(unsigned namelen)
 564{
 565        struct ref *ret = xmalloc(sizeof(struct ref) + namelen);
 566        memset(ret, 0, sizeof(struct ref) + namelen);
 567        return ret;
 568}
 569
 570static struct ref *copy_ref(const struct ref *ref)
 571{
 572        struct ref *ret = xmalloc(sizeof(struct ref) + strlen(ref->name) + 1);
 573        memcpy(ret, ref, sizeof(struct ref) + strlen(ref->name) + 1);
 574        ret->next = NULL;
 575        return ret;
 576}
 577
 578struct ref *copy_ref_list(const struct ref *ref)
 579{
 580        struct ref *ret = NULL;
 581        struct ref **tail = &ret;
 582        while (ref) {
 583                *tail = copy_ref(ref);
 584                ref = ref->next;
 585                tail = &((*tail)->next);
 586        }
 587        return ret;
 588}
 589
 590void free_refs(struct ref *ref)
 591{
 592        struct ref *next;
 593        while (ref) {
 594                next = ref->next;
 595                if (ref->peer_ref)
 596                        free(ref->peer_ref);
 597                free(ref);
 598                ref = next;
 599        }
 600}
 601
 602static int count_refspec_match(const char *pattern,
 603                               struct ref *refs,
 604                               struct ref **matched_ref)
 605{
 606        int patlen = strlen(pattern);
 607        struct ref *matched_weak = NULL;
 608        struct ref *matched = NULL;
 609        int weak_match = 0;
 610        int match = 0;
 611
 612        for (weak_match = match = 0; refs; refs = refs->next) {
 613                char *name = refs->name;
 614                int namelen = strlen(name);
 615
 616                if (!refname_match(pattern, name, ref_rev_parse_rules))
 617                        continue;
 618
 619                /* A match is "weak" if it is with refs outside
 620                 * heads or tags, and did not specify the pattern
 621                 * in full (e.g. "refs/remotes/origin/master") or at
 622                 * least from the toplevel (e.g. "remotes/origin/master");
 623                 * otherwise "git push $URL master" would result in
 624                 * ambiguity between remotes/origin/master and heads/master
 625                 * at the remote site.
 626                 */
 627                if (namelen != patlen &&
 628                    patlen != namelen - 5 &&
 629                    prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/") &&
 630                    prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/")) {
 631                        /* We want to catch the case where only weak
 632                         * matches are found and there are multiple
 633                         * matches, and where more than one strong
 634                         * matches are found, as ambiguous.  One
 635                         * strong match with zero or more weak matches
 636                         * are acceptable as a unique match.
 637                         */
 638                        matched_weak = refs;
 639                        weak_match++;
 640                }
 641                else {
 642                        matched = refs;
 643                        match++;
 644                }
 645        }
 646        if (!matched) {
 647                *matched_ref = matched_weak;
 648                return weak_match;
 649        }
 650        else {
 651                *matched_ref = matched;
 652                return match;
 653        }
 654}
 655
 656static void tail_link_ref(struct ref *ref, struct ref ***tail)
 657{
 658        **tail = ref;
 659        while (ref->next)
 660                ref = ref->next;
 661        *tail = &ref->next;
 662}
 663
 664static struct ref *try_explicit_object_name(const char *name)
 665{
 666        unsigned char sha1[20];
 667        struct ref *ref;
 668        int len;
 669
 670        if (!*name) {
 671                ref = alloc_ref(20);
 672                strcpy(ref->name, "(delete)");
 673                hashclr(ref->new_sha1);
 674                return ref;
 675        }
 676        if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
 677                return NULL;
 678        len = strlen(name) + 1;
 679        ref = alloc_ref(len);
 680        memcpy(ref->name, name, len);
 681        hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, sha1);
 682        return ref;
 683}
 684
 685static struct ref *make_linked_ref(const char *name, struct ref ***tail)
 686{
 687        struct ref *ret;
 688        size_t len;
 689
 690        len = strlen(name) + 1;
 691        ret = alloc_ref(len);
 692        memcpy(ret->name, name, len);
 693        tail_link_ref(ret, tail);
 694        return ret;
 695}
 696
 697static int match_explicit(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
 698                          struct ref ***dst_tail,
 699                          struct refspec *rs,
 700                          int errs)
 701{
 702        struct ref *matched_src, *matched_dst;
 703
 704        const char *dst_value = rs->dst;
 705
 706        if (rs->pattern)
 707                return errs;
 708
 709        matched_src = matched_dst = NULL;
 710        switch (count_refspec_match(rs->src, src, &matched_src)) {
 711        case 1:
 712                break;
 713        case 0:
 714                /* The source could be in the get_sha1() format
 715                 * not a reference name.  :refs/other is a
 716                 * way to delete 'other' ref at the remote end.
 717                 */
 718                matched_src = try_explicit_object_name(rs->src);
 719                if (!matched_src)
 720                        error("src refspec %s does not match any.", rs->src);
 721                break;
 722        default:
 723                matched_src = NULL;
 724                error("src refspec %s matches more than one.", rs->src);
 725                break;
 726        }
 727
 728        if (!matched_src)
 729                errs = 1;
 730
 731        if (!dst_value) {
 732                if (!matched_src)
 733                        return errs;
 734                dst_value = matched_src->name;
 735        }
 736
 737        switch (count_refspec_match(dst_value, dst, &matched_dst)) {
 738        case 1:
 739                break;
 740        case 0:
 741                if (!memcmp(dst_value, "refs/", 5))
 742                        matched_dst = make_linked_ref(dst_value, dst_tail);
 743                else
 744                        error("dst refspec %s does not match any "
 745                              "existing ref on the remote and does "
 746                              "not start with refs/.", dst_value);
 747                break;
 748        default:
 749                matched_dst = NULL;
 750                error("dst refspec %s matches more than one.",
 751                      dst_value);
 752                break;
 753        }
 754        if (errs || !matched_dst)
 755                return 1;
 756        if (matched_dst->peer_ref) {
 757                errs = 1;
 758                error("dst ref %s receives from more than one src.",
 759                      matched_dst->name);
 760        }
 761        else {
 762                matched_dst->peer_ref = matched_src;
 763                matched_dst->force = rs->force;
 764        }
 765        return errs;
 766}
 767
 768static int match_explicit_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
 769                               struct ref ***dst_tail, struct refspec *rs,
 770                               int rs_nr)
 771{
 772        int i, errs;
 773        for (i = errs = 0; i < rs_nr; i++)
 774                errs |= match_explicit(src, dst, dst_tail, &rs[i], errs);
 775        return -errs;
 776}
 777
 778static const struct refspec *check_pattern_match(const struct refspec *rs,
 779                                                 int rs_nr,
 780                                                 const struct ref *src)
 781{
 782        int i;
 783        for (i = 0; i < rs_nr; i++) {
 784                if (rs[i].pattern &&
 785                    !prefixcmp(src->name, rs[i].src) &&
 786                    src->name[strlen(rs[i].src)] == '/')
 787                        return rs + i;
 788        }
 789        return NULL;
 790}
 791
 792/*
 793 * Note. This is used only by "push"; refspec matching rules for
 794 * push and fetch are subtly different, so do not try to reuse it
 795 * without thinking.
 796 */
 797int match_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst, struct ref ***dst_tail,
 798               int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int flags)
 799{
 800        struct refspec *rs =
 801                parse_push_refspec(nr_refspec, (const char **) refspec);
 802        int send_all = flags & MATCH_REFS_ALL;
 803        int send_mirror = flags & MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
 804
 805        if (match_explicit_refs(src, dst, dst_tail, rs, nr_refspec))
 806                return -1;
 807
 808        /* pick the remainder */
 809        for ( ; src; src = src->next) {
 810                struct ref *dst_peer;
 811                const struct refspec *pat = NULL;
 812                char *dst_name;
 813                if (src->peer_ref)
 814                        continue;
 815                if (nr_refspec) {
 816                        pat = check_pattern_match(rs, nr_refspec, src);
 817                        if (!pat)
 818                                continue;
 819                }
 820                else if (!send_mirror && prefixcmp(src->name, "refs/heads/"))
 821                        /*
 822                         * "matching refs"; traditionally we pushed everything
 823                         * including refs outside refs/heads/ hierarchy, but
 824                         * that does not make much sense these days.
 825                         */
 826                        continue;
 827
 828                if (pat) {
 829                        const char *dst_side = pat->dst ? pat->dst : pat->src;
 830                        dst_name = xmalloc(strlen(dst_side) +
 831                                           strlen(src->name) -
 832                                           strlen(pat->src) + 2);
 833                        strcpy(dst_name, dst_side);
 834                        strcat(dst_name, src->name + strlen(pat->src));
 835                } else
 836                        dst_name = xstrdup(src->name);
 837                dst_peer = find_ref_by_name(dst, dst_name);
 838                if (dst_peer && dst_peer->peer_ref)
 839                        /* We're already sending something to this ref. */
 840                        goto free_name;
 841
 842                if (!dst_peer && !nr_refspec && !(send_all || send_mirror))
 843                        /*
 844                         * Remote doesn't have it, and we have no
 845                         * explicit pattern, and we don't have
 846                         * --all nor --mirror.
 847                         */
 848                        goto free_name;
 849                if (!dst_peer) {
 850                        /* Create a new one and link it */
 851                        dst_peer = make_linked_ref(dst_name, dst_tail);
 852                        hashcpy(dst_peer->new_sha1, src->new_sha1);
 853                }
 854                dst_peer->peer_ref = src;
 855                if (pat)
 856                        dst_peer->force = pat->force;
 857        free_name:
 858                free(dst_name);
 859        }
 860        return 0;
 861}
 862
 863struct branch *branch_get(const char *name)
 864{
 865        struct branch *ret;
 866
 867        read_config();
 868        if (!name || !*name || !strcmp(name, "HEAD"))
 869                ret = current_branch;
 870        else
 871                ret = make_branch(name, 0);
 872        if (ret && ret->remote_name) {
 873                ret->remote = remote_get(ret->remote_name);
 874                if (ret->merge_nr) {
 875                        int i;
 876                        ret->merge = xcalloc(sizeof(*ret->merge),
 877                                             ret->merge_nr);
 878                        for (i = 0; i < ret->merge_nr; i++) {
 879                                ret->merge[i] = xcalloc(1, sizeof(**ret->merge));
 880                                ret->merge[i]->src = xstrdup(ret->merge_name[i]);
 881                                remote_find_tracking(ret->remote,
 882                                                     ret->merge[i]);
 883                        }
 884                }
 885        }
 886        return ret;
 887}
 888
 889int branch_has_merge_config(struct branch *branch)
 890{
 891        return branch && !!branch->merge;
 892}
 893
 894int branch_merge_matches(struct branch *branch,
 895                                 int i,
 896                                 const char *refname)
 897{
 898        if (!branch || i < 0 || i >= branch->merge_nr)
 899                return 0;
 900        return refname_match(branch->merge[i]->src, refname, ref_fetch_rules);
 901}
 902
 903static struct ref *get_expanded_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
 904                                    const struct refspec *refspec)
 905{
 906        const struct ref *ref;
 907        struct ref *ret = NULL;
 908        struct ref **tail = &ret;
 909
 910        int remote_prefix_len = strlen(refspec->src);
 911        int local_prefix_len = strlen(refspec->dst);
 912
 913        for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 914                if (strchr(ref->name, '^'))
 915                        continue; /* a dereference item */
 916                if (!prefixcmp(ref->name, refspec->src)) {
 917                        const char *match;
 918                        struct ref *cpy = copy_ref(ref);
 919                        match = ref->name + remote_prefix_len;
 920
 921                        cpy->peer_ref = alloc_ref(local_prefix_len +
 922                                                  strlen(match) + 1);
 923                        sprintf(cpy->peer_ref->name, "%s%s",
 924                                refspec->dst, match);
 925                        if (refspec->force)
 926                                cpy->peer_ref->force = 1;
 927                        *tail = cpy;
 928                        tail = &cpy->next;
 929                }
 930        }
 931
 932        return ret;
 933}
 934
 935static const struct ref *find_ref_by_name_abbrev(const struct ref *refs, const char *name)
 936{
 937        const struct ref *ref;
 938        for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 939                if (refname_match(name, ref->name, ref_fetch_rules))
 940                        return ref;
 941        }
 942        return NULL;
 943}
 944
 945struct ref *get_remote_ref(const struct ref *remote_refs, const char *name)
 946{
 947        const struct ref *ref = find_ref_by_name_abbrev(remote_refs, name);
 948
 949        if (!ref)
 950                return NULL;
 951
 952        return copy_ref(ref);
 953}
 954
 955static struct ref *get_local_ref(const char *name)
 956{
 957        struct ref *ret;
 958        if (!name)
 959                return NULL;
 960
 961        if (!prefixcmp(name, "refs/")) {
 962                ret = alloc_ref(strlen(name) + 1);
 963                strcpy(ret->name, name);
 964                return ret;
 965        }
 966
 967        if (!prefixcmp(name, "heads/") ||
 968            !prefixcmp(name, "tags/") ||
 969            !prefixcmp(name, "remotes/")) {
 970                ret = alloc_ref(strlen(name) + 6);
 971                sprintf(ret->name, "refs/%s", name);
 972                return ret;
 973        }
 974
 975        ret = alloc_ref(strlen(name) + 12);
 976        sprintf(ret->name, "refs/heads/%s", name);
 977        return ret;
 978}
 979
 980int get_fetch_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
 981                  const struct refspec *refspec,
 982                  struct ref ***tail,
 983                  int missing_ok)
 984{
 985        struct ref *ref_map, **rmp;
 986
 987        if (refspec->pattern) {
 988                ref_map = get_expanded_map(remote_refs, refspec);
 989        } else {
 990                const char *name = refspec->src[0] ? refspec->src : "HEAD";
 991
 992                ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, name);
 993                if (!missing_ok && !ref_map)
 994                        die("Couldn't find remote ref %s", name);
 995                if (ref_map) {
 996                        ref_map->peer_ref = get_local_ref(refspec->dst);
 997                        if (ref_map->peer_ref && refspec->force)
 998                                ref_map->peer_ref->force = 1;
 999                }
1000        }
1001
1002        for (rmp = &ref_map; *rmp; ) {
1003                if ((*rmp)->peer_ref) {
1004                        int st = check_ref_format((*rmp)->peer_ref->name + 5);
1005                        if (st && st != CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ONELEVEL) {
1006                                struct ref *ignore = *rmp;
1007                                error("* Ignoring funny ref '%s' locally",
1008                                      (*rmp)->peer_ref->name);
1009                                *rmp = (*rmp)->next;
1010                                free(ignore->peer_ref);
1011                                free(ignore);
1012                                continue;
1013                        }
1014                }
1015                rmp = &((*rmp)->next);
1016        }
1017
1018        if (ref_map)
1019                tail_link_ref(ref_map, tail);
1020
1021        return 0;
1022}