diff.con commit i18n: i18n: diff: mark die messages for translation (a2f05c9)
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2005 Junio C Hamano
   3 */
   4#include "cache.h"
   5#include "tempfile.h"
   6#include "quote.h"
   7#include "diff.h"
   8#include "diffcore.h"
   9#include "delta.h"
  10#include "xdiff-interface.h"
  11#include "color.h"
  12#include "attr.h"
  13#include "run-command.h"
  14#include "utf8.h"
  15#include "userdiff.h"
  16#include "submodule-config.h"
  17#include "submodule.h"
  18#include "ll-merge.h"
  19#include "string-list.h"
  20#include "argv-array.h"
  21
  22#ifdef NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY
  23#define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 0
  24#else
  25#define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 1
  26#endif
  27
  28static int diff_detect_rename_default;
  29static int diff_compaction_heuristic; /* experimental */
  30static int diff_rename_limit_default = 400;
  31static int diff_suppress_blank_empty;
  32static int diff_use_color_default = -1;
  33static int diff_context_default = 3;
  34static const char *diff_word_regex_cfg;
  35static const char *external_diff_cmd_cfg;
  36static const char *diff_order_file_cfg;
  37int diff_auto_refresh_index = 1;
  38static int diff_mnemonic_prefix;
  39static int diff_no_prefix;
  40static int diff_stat_graph_width;
  41static int diff_dirstat_permille_default = 30;
  42static struct diff_options default_diff_options;
  43static long diff_algorithm;
  44
  45static char diff_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
  46        GIT_COLOR_RESET,
  47        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* CONTEXT */
  48        GIT_COLOR_BOLD,         /* METAINFO */
  49        GIT_COLOR_CYAN,         /* FRAGINFO */
  50        GIT_COLOR_RED,          /* OLD */
  51        GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* NEW */
  52        GIT_COLOR_YELLOW,       /* COMMIT */
  53        GIT_COLOR_BG_RED,       /* WHITESPACE */
  54        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* FUNCINFO */
  55};
  56
  57static NORETURN void die_want_option(const char *option_name)
  58{
  59        die(_("option '%s' requires a value"), option_name);
  60}
  61
  62static int parse_diff_color_slot(const char *var)
  63{
  64        if (!strcasecmp(var, "context") || !strcasecmp(var, "plain"))
  65                return DIFF_CONTEXT;
  66        if (!strcasecmp(var, "meta"))
  67                return DIFF_METAINFO;
  68        if (!strcasecmp(var, "frag"))
  69                return DIFF_FRAGINFO;
  70        if (!strcasecmp(var, "old"))
  71                return DIFF_FILE_OLD;
  72        if (!strcasecmp(var, "new"))
  73                return DIFF_FILE_NEW;
  74        if (!strcasecmp(var, "commit"))
  75                return DIFF_COMMIT;
  76        if (!strcasecmp(var, "whitespace"))
  77                return DIFF_WHITESPACE;
  78        if (!strcasecmp(var, "func"))
  79                return DIFF_FUNCINFO;
  80        return -1;
  81}
  82
  83static int parse_dirstat_params(struct diff_options *options, const char *params_string,
  84                                struct strbuf *errmsg)
  85{
  86        char *params_copy = xstrdup(params_string);
  87        struct string_list params = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
  88        int ret = 0;
  89        int i;
  90
  91        if (*params_copy)
  92                string_list_split_in_place(&params, params_copy, ',', -1);
  93        for (i = 0; i < params.nr; i++) {
  94                const char *p = params.items[i].string;
  95                if (!strcmp(p, "changes")) {
  96                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_BY_LINE);
  97                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE);
  98                } else if (!strcmp(p, "lines")) {
  99                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRSTAT_BY_LINE);
 100                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE);
 101                } else if (!strcmp(p, "files")) {
 102                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_BY_LINE);
 103                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE);
 104                } else if (!strcmp(p, "noncumulative")) {
 105                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
 106                } else if (!strcmp(p, "cumulative")) {
 107                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
 108                } else if (isdigit(*p)) {
 109                        char *end;
 110                        int permille = strtoul(p, &end, 10) * 10;
 111                        if (*end == '.' && isdigit(*++end)) {
 112                                /* only use first digit */
 113                                permille += *end - '0';
 114                                /* .. and ignore any further digits */
 115                                while (isdigit(*++end))
 116                                        ; /* nothing */
 117                        }
 118                        if (!*end)
 119                                options->dirstat_permille = permille;
 120                        else {
 121                                strbuf_addf(errmsg, _("  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"),
 122                                            p);
 123                                ret++;
 124                        }
 125                } else {
 126                        strbuf_addf(errmsg, _("  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"), p);
 127                        ret++;
 128                }
 129
 130        }
 131        string_list_clear(&params, 0);
 132        free(params_copy);
 133        return ret;
 134}
 135
 136static int parse_submodule_params(struct diff_options *options, const char *value)
 137{
 138        if (!strcmp(value, "log"))
 139                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, SUBMODULE_LOG);
 140        else if (!strcmp(value, "short"))
 141                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, SUBMODULE_LOG);
 142        else
 143                return -1;
 144        return 0;
 145}
 146
 147static int git_config_rename(const char *var, const char *value)
 148{
 149        if (!value)
 150                return DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
 151        if (!strcasecmp(value, "copies") || !strcasecmp(value, "copy"))
 152                return  DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
 153        return git_config_bool(var,value) ? DIFF_DETECT_RENAME : 0;
 154}
 155
 156long parse_algorithm_value(const char *value)
 157{
 158        if (!value)
 159                return -1;
 160        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "myers") || !strcasecmp(value, "default"))
 161                return 0;
 162        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "minimal"))
 163                return XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
 164        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "patience"))
 165                return XDF_PATIENCE_DIFF;
 166        else if (!strcasecmp(value, "histogram"))
 167                return XDF_HISTOGRAM_DIFF;
 168        return -1;
 169}
 170
 171/*
 172 * These are to give UI layer defaults.
 173 * The core-level commands such as git-diff-files should
 174 * never be affected by the setting of diff.renames
 175 * the user happens to have in the configuration file.
 176 */
 177void init_diff_ui_defaults(void)
 178{
 179        diff_detect_rename_default = 1;
 180}
 181
 182int git_diff_ui_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 183{
 184        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.diff")) {
 185                diff_use_color_default = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
 186                return 0;
 187        }
 188        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.context")) {
 189                diff_context_default = git_config_int(var, value);
 190                if (diff_context_default < 0)
 191                        return -1;
 192                return 0;
 193        }
 194        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renames")) {
 195                diff_detect_rename_default = git_config_rename(var, value);
 196                return 0;
 197        }
 198        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.compactionheuristic")) {
 199                diff_compaction_heuristic = git_config_bool(var, value);
 200                return 0;
 201        }
 202        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.autorefreshindex")) {
 203                diff_auto_refresh_index = git_config_bool(var, value);
 204                return 0;
 205        }
 206        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.mnemonicprefix")) {
 207                diff_mnemonic_prefix = git_config_bool(var, value);
 208                return 0;
 209        }
 210        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.noprefix")) {
 211                diff_no_prefix = git_config_bool(var, value);
 212                return 0;
 213        }
 214        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.statgraphwidth")) {
 215                diff_stat_graph_width = git_config_int(var, value);
 216                return 0;
 217        }
 218        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.external"))
 219                return git_config_string(&external_diff_cmd_cfg, var, value);
 220        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.wordregex"))
 221                return git_config_string(&diff_word_regex_cfg, var, value);
 222        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.orderfile"))
 223                return git_config_pathname(&diff_order_file_cfg, var, value);
 224
 225        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.ignoresubmodules"))
 226                handle_ignore_submodules_arg(&default_diff_options, value);
 227
 228        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.submodule")) {
 229                if (parse_submodule_params(&default_diff_options, value))
 230                        warning(_("Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"),
 231                                value);
 232                return 0;
 233        }
 234
 235        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.algorithm")) {
 236                diff_algorithm = parse_algorithm_value(value);
 237                if (diff_algorithm < 0)
 238                        return -1;
 239                return 0;
 240        }
 241
 242        if (git_color_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
 243                return -1;
 244
 245        return git_diff_basic_config(var, value, cb);
 246}
 247
 248int git_diff_basic_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 249{
 250        const char *name;
 251
 252        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
 253                diff_rename_limit_default = git_config_int(var, value);
 254                return 0;
 255        }
 256
 257        if (userdiff_config(var, value) < 0)
 258                return -1;
 259
 260        if (skip_prefix(var, "diff.color.", &name) ||
 261            skip_prefix(var, "color.diff.", &name)) {
 262                int slot = parse_diff_color_slot(name);
 263                if (slot < 0)
 264                        return 0;
 265                if (!value)
 266                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 267                return color_parse(value, diff_colors[slot]);
 268        }
 269
 270        /* like GNU diff's --suppress-blank-empty option  */
 271        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.suppressblankempty") ||
 272                        /* for backwards compatibility */
 273                        !strcmp(var, "diff.suppress-blank-empty")) {
 274                diff_suppress_blank_empty = git_config_bool(var, value);
 275                return 0;
 276        }
 277
 278        if (!strcmp(var, "diff.dirstat")) {
 279                struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
 280                default_diff_options.dirstat_permille = diff_dirstat_permille_default;
 281                if (parse_dirstat_params(&default_diff_options, value, &errmsg))
 282                        warning(_("Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n%s"),
 283                                errmsg.buf);
 284                strbuf_release(&errmsg);
 285                diff_dirstat_permille_default = default_diff_options.dirstat_permille;
 286                return 0;
 287        }
 288
 289        if (starts_with(var, "submodule."))
 290                return parse_submodule_config_option(var, value);
 291
 292        return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 293}
 294
 295static char *quote_two(const char *one, const char *two)
 296{
 297        int need_one = quote_c_style(one, NULL, NULL, 1);
 298        int need_two = quote_c_style(two, NULL, NULL, 1);
 299        struct strbuf res = STRBUF_INIT;
 300
 301        if (need_one + need_two) {
 302                strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
 303                quote_c_style(one, &res, NULL, 1);
 304                quote_c_style(two, &res, NULL, 1);
 305                strbuf_addch(&res, '"');
 306        } else {
 307                strbuf_addstr(&res, one);
 308                strbuf_addstr(&res, two);
 309        }
 310        return strbuf_detach(&res, NULL);
 311}
 312
 313static const char *external_diff(void)
 314{
 315        static const char *external_diff_cmd = NULL;
 316        static int done_preparing = 0;
 317
 318        if (done_preparing)
 319                return external_diff_cmd;
 320        external_diff_cmd = getenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF");
 321        if (!external_diff_cmd)
 322                external_diff_cmd = external_diff_cmd_cfg;
 323        done_preparing = 1;
 324        return external_diff_cmd;
 325}
 326
 327/*
 328 * Keep track of files used for diffing. Sometimes such an entry
 329 * refers to a temporary file, sometimes to an existing file, and
 330 * sometimes to "/dev/null".
 331 */
 332static struct diff_tempfile {
 333        /*
 334         * filename external diff should read from, or NULL if this
 335         * entry is currently not in use:
 336         */
 337        const char *name;
 338
 339        char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
 340        char mode[10];
 341
 342        /*
 343         * If this diff_tempfile instance refers to a temporary file,
 344         * this tempfile object is used to manage its lifetime.
 345         */
 346        struct tempfile tempfile;
 347} diff_temp[2];
 348
 349typedef unsigned long (*sane_truncate_fn)(char *line, unsigned long len);
 350
 351struct emit_callback {
 352        int color_diff;
 353        unsigned ws_rule;
 354        int blank_at_eof_in_preimage;
 355        int blank_at_eof_in_postimage;
 356        int lno_in_preimage;
 357        int lno_in_postimage;
 358        sane_truncate_fn truncate;
 359        const char **label_path;
 360        struct diff_words_data *diff_words;
 361        struct diff_options *opt;
 362        int *found_changesp;
 363        struct strbuf *header;
 364};
 365
 366static int count_lines(const char *data, int size)
 367{
 368        int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
 369        count = 0;
 370        while (0 < size--) {
 371                ch = *data++;
 372                if (ch == '\n') {
 373                        count++;
 374                        nl_just_seen = 1;
 375                        completely_empty = 0;
 376                }
 377                else {
 378                        nl_just_seen = 0;
 379                        completely_empty = 0;
 380                }
 381        }
 382        if (completely_empty)
 383                return 0;
 384        if (!nl_just_seen)
 385                count++; /* no trailing newline */
 386        return count;
 387}
 388
 389static int fill_mmfile(mmfile_t *mf, struct diff_filespec *one)
 390{
 391        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
 392                mf->ptr = (char *)""; /* does not matter */
 393                mf->size = 0;
 394                return 0;
 395        }
 396        else if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
 397                return -1;
 398
 399        mf->ptr = one->data;
 400        mf->size = one->size;
 401        return 0;
 402}
 403
 404/* like fill_mmfile, but only for size, so we can avoid retrieving blob */
 405static unsigned long diff_filespec_size(struct diff_filespec *one)
 406{
 407        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
 408                return 0;
 409        diff_populate_filespec(one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
 410        return one->size;
 411}
 412
 413static int count_trailing_blank(mmfile_t *mf, unsigned ws_rule)
 414{
 415        char *ptr = mf->ptr;
 416        long size = mf->size;
 417        int cnt = 0;
 418
 419        if (!size)
 420                return cnt;
 421        ptr += size - 1; /* pointing at the very end */
 422        if (*ptr != '\n')
 423                ; /* incomplete line */
 424        else
 425                ptr--; /* skip the last LF */
 426        while (mf->ptr < ptr) {
 427                char *prev_eol;
 428                for (prev_eol = ptr; mf->ptr <= prev_eol; prev_eol--)
 429                        if (*prev_eol == '\n')
 430                                break;
 431                if (!ws_blank_line(prev_eol + 1, ptr - prev_eol, ws_rule))
 432                        break;
 433                cnt++;
 434                ptr = prev_eol - 1;
 435        }
 436        return cnt;
 437}
 438
 439static void check_blank_at_eof(mmfile_t *mf1, mmfile_t *mf2,
 440                               struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
 441{
 442        int l1, l2, at;
 443        unsigned ws_rule = ecbdata->ws_rule;
 444        l1 = count_trailing_blank(mf1, ws_rule);
 445        l2 = count_trailing_blank(mf2, ws_rule);
 446        if (l2 <= l1) {
 447                ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = 0;
 448                ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = 0;
 449                return;
 450        }
 451        at = count_lines(mf1->ptr, mf1->size);
 452        ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage = (at - l1) + 1;
 453
 454        at = count_lines(mf2->ptr, mf2->size);
 455        ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage = (at - l2) + 1;
 456}
 457
 458static void emit_line_0(struct diff_options *o, const char *set, const char *reset,
 459                        int first, const char *line, int len)
 460{
 461        int has_trailing_newline, has_trailing_carriage_return;
 462        int nofirst;
 463        FILE *file = o->file;
 464
 465        fputs(diff_line_prefix(o), file);
 466
 467        if (len == 0) {
 468                has_trailing_newline = (first == '\n');
 469                has_trailing_carriage_return = (!has_trailing_newline &&
 470                                                (first == '\r'));
 471                nofirst = has_trailing_newline || has_trailing_carriage_return;
 472        } else {
 473                has_trailing_newline = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\n');
 474                if (has_trailing_newline)
 475                        len--;
 476                has_trailing_carriage_return = (len > 0 && line[len-1] == '\r');
 477                if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
 478                        len--;
 479                nofirst = 0;
 480        }
 481
 482        if (len || !nofirst) {
 483                fputs(set, file);
 484                if (!nofirst)
 485                        fputc(first, file);
 486                fwrite(line, len, 1, file);
 487                fputs(reset, file);
 488        }
 489        if (has_trailing_carriage_return)
 490                fputc('\r', file);
 491        if (has_trailing_newline)
 492                fputc('\n', file);
 493}
 494
 495static void emit_line(struct diff_options *o, const char *set, const char *reset,
 496                      const char *line, int len)
 497{
 498        emit_line_0(o, set, reset, line[0], line+1, len-1);
 499}
 500
 501static int new_blank_line_at_eof(struct emit_callback *ecbdata, const char *line, int len)
 502{
 503        if (!((ecbdata->ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) &&
 504              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage &&
 505              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage &&
 506              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_preimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_preimage &&
 507              ecbdata->blank_at_eof_in_postimage <= ecbdata->lno_in_postimage))
 508                return 0;
 509        return ws_blank_line(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule);
 510}
 511
 512static void emit_line_checked(const char *reset,
 513                              struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 514                              const char *line, int len,
 515                              enum color_diff color,
 516                              unsigned ws_error_highlight,
 517                              char sign)
 518{
 519        const char *set = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, color);
 520        const char *ws = NULL;
 521
 522        if (ecbdata->opt->ws_error_highlight & ws_error_highlight) {
 523                ws = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
 524                if (!*ws)
 525                        ws = NULL;
 526        }
 527
 528        if (!ws)
 529                emit_line_0(ecbdata->opt, set, reset, sign, line, len);
 530        else if (sign == '+' && new_blank_line_at_eof(ecbdata, line, len))
 531                /* Blank line at EOF - paint '+' as well */
 532                emit_line_0(ecbdata->opt, ws, reset, sign, line, len);
 533        else {
 534                /* Emit just the prefix, then the rest. */
 535                emit_line_0(ecbdata->opt, set, reset, sign, "", 0);
 536                ws_check_emit(line, len, ecbdata->ws_rule,
 537                              ecbdata->opt->file, set, reset, ws);
 538        }
 539}
 540
 541static void emit_add_line(const char *reset,
 542                          struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 543                          const char *line, int len)
 544{
 545        emit_line_checked(reset, ecbdata, line, len,
 546                          DIFF_FILE_NEW, WSEH_NEW, '+');
 547}
 548
 549static void emit_del_line(const char *reset,
 550                          struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 551                          const char *line, int len)
 552{
 553        emit_line_checked(reset, ecbdata, line, len,
 554                          DIFF_FILE_OLD, WSEH_OLD, '-');
 555}
 556
 557static void emit_context_line(const char *reset,
 558                              struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 559                              const char *line, int len)
 560{
 561        emit_line_checked(reset, ecbdata, line, len,
 562                          DIFF_CONTEXT, WSEH_CONTEXT, ' ');
 563}
 564
 565static void emit_hunk_header(struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
 566                             const char *line, int len)
 567{
 568        const char *context = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_CONTEXT);
 569        const char *frag = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
 570        const char *func = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_FUNCINFO);
 571        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
 572        static const char atat[2] = { '@', '@' };
 573        const char *cp, *ep;
 574        struct strbuf msgbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 575        int org_len = len;
 576        int i = 1;
 577
 578        /*
 579         * As a hunk header must begin with "@@ -<old>, +<new> @@",
 580         * it always is at least 10 bytes long.
 581         */
 582        if (len < 10 ||
 583            memcmp(line, atat, 2) ||
 584            !(ep = memmem(line + 2, len - 2, atat, 2))) {
 585                emit_line(ecbdata->opt, context, reset, line, len);
 586                return;
 587        }
 588        ep += 2; /* skip over @@ */
 589
 590        /* The hunk header in fraginfo color */
 591        strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, frag);
 592        strbuf_add(&msgbuf, line, ep - line);
 593        strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
 594
 595        /*
 596         * trailing "\r\n"
 597         */
 598        for ( ; i < 3; i++)
 599                if (line[len - i] == '\r' || line[len - i] == '\n')
 600                        len--;
 601
 602        /* blank before the func header */
 603        for (cp = ep; ep - line < len; ep++)
 604                if (*ep != ' ' && *ep != '\t')
 605                        break;
 606        if (ep != cp) {
 607                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, context);
 608                strbuf_add(&msgbuf, cp, ep - cp);
 609                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
 610        }
 611
 612        if (ep < line + len) {
 613                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, func);
 614                strbuf_add(&msgbuf, ep, line + len - ep);
 615                strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, reset);
 616        }
 617
 618        strbuf_add(&msgbuf, line + len, org_len - len);
 619        emit_line(ecbdata->opt, "", "", msgbuf.buf, msgbuf.len);
 620        strbuf_release(&msgbuf);
 621}
 622
 623static struct diff_tempfile *claim_diff_tempfile(void) {
 624        int i;
 625        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++)
 626                if (!diff_temp[i].name)
 627                        return diff_temp + i;
 628        die("BUG: diff is failing to clean up its tempfiles");
 629}
 630
 631static void remove_tempfile(void)
 632{
 633        int i;
 634        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++) {
 635                if (is_tempfile_active(&diff_temp[i].tempfile))
 636                        delete_tempfile(&diff_temp[i].tempfile);
 637                diff_temp[i].name = NULL;
 638        }
 639}
 640
 641static void print_line_count(FILE *file, int count)
 642{
 643        switch (count) {
 644        case 0:
 645                fprintf(file, "0,0");
 646                break;
 647        case 1:
 648                fprintf(file, "1");
 649                break;
 650        default:
 651                fprintf(file, "1,%d", count);
 652                break;
 653        }
 654}
 655
 656static void emit_rewrite_lines(struct emit_callback *ecb,
 657                               int prefix, const char *data, int size)
 658{
 659        const char *endp = NULL;
 660        static const char *nneof = " No newline at end of file\n";
 661        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
 662
 663        while (0 < size) {
 664                int len;
 665
 666                endp = memchr(data, '\n', size);
 667                len = endp ? (endp - data + 1) : size;
 668                if (prefix != '+') {
 669                        ecb->lno_in_preimage++;
 670                        emit_del_line(reset, ecb, data, len);
 671                } else {
 672                        ecb->lno_in_postimage++;
 673                        emit_add_line(reset, ecb, data, len);
 674                }
 675                size -= len;
 676                data += len;
 677        }
 678        if (!endp) {
 679                const char *context = diff_get_color(ecb->color_diff,
 680                                                     DIFF_CONTEXT);
 681                putc('\n', ecb->opt->file);
 682                emit_line_0(ecb->opt, context, reset, '\\',
 683                            nneof, strlen(nneof));
 684        }
 685}
 686
 687static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
 688                              const char *name_b,
 689                              struct diff_filespec *one,
 690                              struct diff_filespec *two,
 691                              struct userdiff_driver *textconv_one,
 692                              struct userdiff_driver *textconv_two,
 693                              struct diff_options *o)
 694{
 695        int lc_a, lc_b;
 696        const char *name_a_tab, *name_b_tab;
 697        const char *metainfo = diff_get_color(o->use_color, DIFF_METAINFO);
 698        const char *fraginfo = diff_get_color(o->use_color, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
 699        const char *reset = diff_get_color(o->use_color, DIFF_RESET);
 700        static struct strbuf a_name = STRBUF_INIT, b_name = STRBUF_INIT;
 701        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
 702        char *data_one, *data_two;
 703        size_t size_one, size_two;
 704        struct emit_callback ecbdata;
 705        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
 706
 707        if (diff_mnemonic_prefix && DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
 708                a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
 709                b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
 710        } else {
 711                a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
 712                b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
 713        }
 714
 715        name_a += (*name_a == '/');
 716        name_b += (*name_b == '/');
 717        name_a_tab = strchr(name_a, ' ') ? "\t" : "";
 718        name_b_tab = strchr(name_b, ' ') ? "\t" : "";
 719
 720        strbuf_reset(&a_name);
 721        strbuf_reset(&b_name);
 722        quote_two_c_style(&a_name, a_prefix, name_a, 0);
 723        quote_two_c_style(&b_name, b_prefix, name_b, 0);
 724
 725        size_one = fill_textconv(textconv_one, one, &data_one);
 726        size_two = fill_textconv(textconv_two, two, &data_two);
 727
 728        memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
 729        ecbdata.color_diff = want_color(o->use_color);
 730        ecbdata.found_changesp = &o->found_changes;
 731        ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b);
 732        ecbdata.opt = o;
 733        if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
 734                mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
 735                mf1.ptr = (char *)data_one;
 736                mf2.ptr = (char *)data_two;
 737                mf1.size = size_one;
 738                mf2.size = size_two;
 739                check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
 740        }
 741        ecbdata.lno_in_preimage = 1;
 742        ecbdata.lno_in_postimage = 1;
 743
 744        lc_a = count_lines(data_one, size_one);
 745        lc_b = count_lines(data_two, size_two);
 746        fprintf(o->file,
 747                "%s%s--- %s%s%s\n%s%s+++ %s%s%s\n%s%s@@ -",
 748                line_prefix, metainfo, a_name.buf, name_a_tab, reset,
 749                line_prefix, metainfo, b_name.buf, name_b_tab, reset,
 750                line_prefix, fraginfo);
 751        if (!o->irreversible_delete)
 752                print_line_count(o->file, lc_a);
 753        else
 754                fprintf(o->file, "?,?");
 755        fprintf(o->file, " +");
 756        print_line_count(o->file, lc_b);
 757        fprintf(o->file, " @@%s\n", reset);
 758        if (lc_a && !o->irreversible_delete)
 759                emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '-', data_one, size_one);
 760        if (lc_b)
 761                emit_rewrite_lines(&ecbdata, '+', data_two, size_two);
 762        if (textconv_one)
 763                free((char *)data_one);
 764        if (textconv_two)
 765                free((char *)data_two);
 766}
 767
 768struct diff_words_buffer {
 769        mmfile_t text;
 770        long alloc;
 771        struct diff_words_orig {
 772                const char *begin, *end;
 773        } *orig;
 774        int orig_nr, orig_alloc;
 775};
 776
 777static void diff_words_append(char *line, unsigned long len,
 778                struct diff_words_buffer *buffer)
 779{
 780        ALLOC_GROW(buffer->text.ptr, buffer->text.size + len, buffer->alloc);
 781        line++;
 782        len--;
 783        memcpy(buffer->text.ptr + buffer->text.size, line, len);
 784        buffer->text.size += len;
 785        buffer->text.ptr[buffer->text.size] = '\0';
 786}
 787
 788struct diff_words_style_elem {
 789        const char *prefix;
 790        const char *suffix;
 791        const char *color; /* NULL; filled in by the setup code if
 792                            * color is enabled */
 793};
 794
 795struct diff_words_style {
 796        enum diff_words_type type;
 797        struct diff_words_style_elem new, old, ctx;
 798        const char *newline;
 799};
 800
 801static struct diff_words_style diff_words_styles[] = {
 802        { DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN, {"+", "\n"}, {"-", "\n"}, {" ", "\n"}, "~\n" },
 803        { DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN, {"{+", "+}"}, {"[-", "-]"}, {"", ""}, "\n" },
 804        { DIFF_WORDS_COLOR, {"", ""}, {"", ""}, {"", ""}, "\n" }
 805};
 806
 807struct diff_words_data {
 808        struct diff_words_buffer minus, plus;
 809        const char *current_plus;
 810        int last_minus;
 811        struct diff_options *opt;
 812        regex_t *word_regex;
 813        enum diff_words_type type;
 814        struct diff_words_style *style;
 815};
 816
 817static int fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(FILE *fp,
 818                                          struct diff_words_style_elem *st_el,
 819                                          const char *newline,
 820                                          size_t count, const char *buf,
 821                                          const char *line_prefix)
 822{
 823        int print = 0;
 824
 825        while (count) {
 826                char *p = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
 827                if (print)
 828                        fputs(line_prefix, fp);
 829                if (p != buf) {
 830                        if (st_el->color && fputs(st_el->color, fp) < 0)
 831                                return -1;
 832                        if (fputs(st_el->prefix, fp) < 0 ||
 833                            fwrite(buf, p ? p - buf : count, 1, fp) != 1 ||
 834                            fputs(st_el->suffix, fp) < 0)
 835                                return -1;
 836                        if (st_el->color && *st_el->color
 837                            && fputs(GIT_COLOR_RESET, fp) < 0)
 838                                return -1;
 839                }
 840                if (!p)
 841                        return 0;
 842                if (fputs(newline, fp) < 0)
 843                        return -1;
 844                count -= p + 1 - buf;
 845                buf = p + 1;
 846                print = 1;
 847        }
 848        return 0;
 849}
 850
 851/*
 852 * '--color-words' algorithm can be described as:
 853 *
 854 *   1. collect a the minus/plus lines of a diff hunk, divided into
 855 *      minus-lines and plus-lines;
 856 *
 857 *   2. break both minus-lines and plus-lines into words and
 858 *      place them into two mmfile_t with one word for each line;
 859 *
 860 *   3. use xdiff to run diff on the two mmfile_t to get the words level diff;
 861 *
 862 * And for the common parts of the both file, we output the plus side text.
 863 * diff_words->current_plus is used to trace the current position of the plus file
 864 * which printed. diff_words->last_minus is used to trace the last minus word
 865 * printed.
 866 *
 867 * For '--graph' to work with '--color-words', we need to output the graph prefix
 868 * on each line of color words output. Generally, there are two conditions on
 869 * which we should output the prefix.
 870 *
 871 *   1. diff_words->last_minus == 0 &&
 872 *      diff_words->current_plus == diff_words->plus.text.ptr
 873 *
 874 *      that is: the plus text must start as a new line, and if there is no minus
 875 *      word printed, a graph prefix must be printed.
 876 *
 877 *   2. diff_words->current_plus > diff_words->plus.text.ptr &&
 878 *      *(diff_words->current_plus - 1) == '\n'
 879 *
 880 *      that is: a graph prefix must be printed following a '\n'
 881 */
 882static int color_words_output_graph_prefix(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
 883{
 884        if ((diff_words->last_minus == 0 &&
 885                diff_words->current_plus == diff_words->plus.text.ptr) ||
 886                (diff_words->current_plus > diff_words->plus.text.ptr &&
 887                *(diff_words->current_plus - 1) == '\n')) {
 888                return 1;
 889        } else {
 890                return 0;
 891        }
 892}
 893
 894static void fn_out_diff_words_aux(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
 895{
 896        struct diff_words_data *diff_words = priv;
 897        struct diff_words_style *style = diff_words->style;
 898        int minus_first, minus_len, plus_first, plus_len;
 899        const char *minus_begin, *minus_end, *plus_begin, *plus_end;
 900        struct diff_options *opt = diff_words->opt;
 901        const char *line_prefix;
 902
 903        if (line[0] != '@' || parse_hunk_header(line, len,
 904                        &minus_first, &minus_len, &plus_first, &plus_len))
 905                return;
 906
 907        assert(opt);
 908        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
 909
 910        /* POSIX requires that first be decremented by one if len == 0... */
 911        if (minus_len) {
 912                minus_begin = diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].begin;
 913                minus_end =
 914                        diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first + minus_len - 1].end;
 915        } else
 916                minus_begin = minus_end =
 917                        diff_words->minus.orig[minus_first].end;
 918
 919        if (plus_len) {
 920                plus_begin = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].begin;
 921                plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first + plus_len - 1].end;
 922        } else
 923                plus_begin = plus_end = diff_words->plus.orig[plus_first].end;
 924
 925        if (color_words_output_graph_prefix(diff_words)) {
 926                fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
 927        }
 928        if (diff_words->current_plus != plus_begin) {
 929                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
 930                                &style->ctx, style->newline,
 931                                plus_begin - diff_words->current_plus,
 932                                diff_words->current_plus, line_prefix);
 933                if (*(plus_begin - 1) == '\n')
 934                        fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
 935        }
 936        if (minus_begin != minus_end) {
 937                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
 938                                &style->old, style->newline,
 939                                minus_end - minus_begin, minus_begin,
 940                                line_prefix);
 941        }
 942        if (plus_begin != plus_end) {
 943                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
 944                                &style->new, style->newline,
 945                                plus_end - plus_begin, plus_begin,
 946                                line_prefix);
 947        }
 948
 949        diff_words->current_plus = plus_end;
 950        diff_words->last_minus = minus_first;
 951}
 952
 953/* This function starts looking at *begin, and returns 0 iff a word was found. */
 954static int find_word_boundaries(mmfile_t *buffer, regex_t *word_regex,
 955                int *begin, int *end)
 956{
 957        if (word_regex && *begin < buffer->size) {
 958                regmatch_t match[1];
 959                if (!regexec(word_regex, buffer->ptr + *begin, 1, match, 0)) {
 960                        char *p = memchr(buffer->ptr + *begin + match[0].rm_so,
 961                                        '\n', match[0].rm_eo - match[0].rm_so);
 962                        *end = p ? p - buffer->ptr : match[0].rm_eo + *begin;
 963                        *begin += match[0].rm_so;
 964                        return *begin >= *end;
 965                }
 966                return -1;
 967        }
 968
 969        /* find the next word */
 970        while (*begin < buffer->size && isspace(buffer->ptr[*begin]))
 971                (*begin)++;
 972        if (*begin >= buffer->size)
 973                return -1;
 974
 975        /* find the end of the word */
 976        *end = *begin + 1;
 977        while (*end < buffer->size && !isspace(buffer->ptr[*end]))
 978                (*end)++;
 979
 980        return 0;
 981}
 982
 983/*
 984 * This function splits the words in buffer->text, stores the list with
 985 * newline separator into out, and saves the offsets of the original words
 986 * in buffer->orig.
 987 */
 988static void diff_words_fill(struct diff_words_buffer *buffer, mmfile_t *out,
 989                regex_t *word_regex)
 990{
 991        int i, j;
 992        long alloc = 0;
 993
 994        out->size = 0;
 995        out->ptr = NULL;
 996
 997        /* fake an empty "0th" word */
 998        ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, 1, buffer->orig_alloc);
 999        buffer->orig[0].begin = buffer->orig[0].end = buffer->text.ptr;
1000        buffer->orig_nr = 1;
1001
1002        for (i = 0; i < buffer->text.size; i++) {
1003                if (find_word_boundaries(&buffer->text, word_regex, &i, &j))
1004                        return;
1005
1006                /* store original boundaries */
1007                ALLOC_GROW(buffer->orig, buffer->orig_nr + 1,
1008                                buffer->orig_alloc);
1009                buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].begin = buffer->text.ptr + i;
1010                buffer->orig[buffer->orig_nr].end = buffer->text.ptr + j;
1011                buffer->orig_nr++;
1012
1013                /* store one word */
1014                ALLOC_GROW(out->ptr, out->size + j - i + 1, alloc);
1015                memcpy(out->ptr + out->size, buffer->text.ptr + i, j - i);
1016                out->ptr[out->size + j - i] = '\n';
1017                out->size += j - i + 1;
1018
1019                i = j - 1;
1020        }
1021}
1022
1023/* this executes the word diff on the accumulated buffers */
1024static void diff_words_show(struct diff_words_data *diff_words)
1025{
1026        xpparam_t xpp;
1027        xdemitconf_t xecfg;
1028        mmfile_t minus, plus;
1029        struct diff_words_style *style = diff_words->style;
1030
1031        struct diff_options *opt = diff_words->opt;
1032        const char *line_prefix;
1033
1034        assert(opt);
1035        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
1036
1037        /* special case: only removal */
1038        if (!diff_words->plus.text.size) {
1039                fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
1040                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
1041                        &style->old, style->newline,
1042                        diff_words->minus.text.size,
1043                        diff_words->minus.text.ptr, line_prefix);
1044                diff_words->minus.text.size = 0;
1045                return;
1046        }
1047
1048        diff_words->current_plus = diff_words->plus.text.ptr;
1049        diff_words->last_minus = 0;
1050
1051        memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
1052        memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
1053        diff_words_fill(&diff_words->minus, &minus, diff_words->word_regex);
1054        diff_words_fill(&diff_words->plus, &plus, diff_words->word_regex);
1055        xpp.flags = 0;
1056        /* as only the hunk header will be parsed, we need a 0-context */
1057        xecfg.ctxlen = 0;
1058        if (xdi_diff_outf(&minus, &plus, fn_out_diff_words_aux, diff_words,
1059                          &xpp, &xecfg))
1060                die("unable to generate word diff");
1061        free(minus.ptr);
1062        free(plus.ptr);
1063        if (diff_words->current_plus != diff_words->plus.text.ptr +
1064                        diff_words->plus.text.size) {
1065                if (color_words_output_graph_prefix(diff_words))
1066                        fputs(line_prefix, diff_words->opt->file);
1067                fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt->file,
1068                        &style->ctx, style->newline,
1069                        diff_words->plus.text.ptr + diff_words->plus.text.size
1070                        - diff_words->current_plus, diff_words->current_plus,
1071                        line_prefix);
1072        }
1073        diff_words->minus.text.size = diff_words->plus.text.size = 0;
1074}
1075
1076/* In "color-words" mode, show word-diff of words accumulated in the buffer */
1077static void diff_words_flush(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
1078{
1079        if (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.size ||
1080            ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.size)
1081                diff_words_show(ecbdata->diff_words);
1082}
1083
1084static void diff_filespec_load_driver(struct diff_filespec *one)
1085{
1086        /* Use already-loaded driver */
1087        if (one->driver)
1088                return;
1089
1090        if (S_ISREG(one->mode))
1091                one->driver = userdiff_find_by_path(one->path);
1092
1093        /* Fallback to default settings */
1094        if (!one->driver)
1095                one->driver = userdiff_find_by_name("default");
1096}
1097
1098static const char *userdiff_word_regex(struct diff_filespec *one)
1099{
1100        diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
1101        return one->driver->word_regex;
1102}
1103
1104static void init_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata,
1105                                 struct diff_options *orig_opts,
1106                                 struct diff_filespec *one,
1107                                 struct diff_filespec *two)
1108{
1109        int i;
1110        struct diff_options *o = xmalloc(sizeof(struct diff_options));
1111        memcpy(o, orig_opts, sizeof(struct diff_options));
1112
1113        ecbdata->diff_words =
1114                xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct diff_words_data));
1115        ecbdata->diff_words->type = o->word_diff;
1116        ecbdata->diff_words->opt = o;
1117        if (!o->word_regex)
1118                o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(one);
1119        if (!o->word_regex)
1120                o->word_regex = userdiff_word_regex(two);
1121        if (!o->word_regex)
1122                o->word_regex = diff_word_regex_cfg;
1123        if (o->word_regex) {
1124                ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex = (regex_t *)
1125                        xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
1126                if (regcomp(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex,
1127                            o->word_regex,
1128                            REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE))
1129                        die ("Invalid regular expression: %s",
1130                             o->word_regex);
1131        }
1132        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_words_styles); i++) {
1133                if (o->word_diff == diff_words_styles[i].type) {
1134                        ecbdata->diff_words->style =
1135                                &diff_words_styles[i];
1136                        break;
1137                }
1138        }
1139        if (want_color(o->use_color)) {
1140                struct diff_words_style *st = ecbdata->diff_words->style;
1141                st->old.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1142                st->new.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1143                st->ctx.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1144        }
1145}
1146
1147static void free_diff_words_data(struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
1148{
1149        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
1150                diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
1151                free (ecbdata->diff_words->opt);
1152                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
1153                free (ecbdata->diff_words->minus.orig);
1154                free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.text.ptr);
1155                free (ecbdata->diff_words->plus.orig);
1156                if (ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex) {
1157                        regfree(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex);
1158                        free(ecbdata->diff_words->word_regex);
1159                }
1160                free(ecbdata->diff_words);
1161                ecbdata->diff_words = NULL;
1162        }
1163}
1164
1165const char *diff_get_color(int diff_use_color, enum color_diff ix)
1166{
1167        if (want_color(diff_use_color))
1168                return diff_colors[ix];
1169        return "";
1170}
1171
1172const char *diff_line_prefix(struct diff_options *opt)
1173{
1174        struct strbuf *msgbuf;
1175        if (!opt->output_prefix)
1176                return "";
1177
1178        msgbuf = opt->output_prefix(opt, opt->output_prefix_data);
1179        return msgbuf->buf;
1180}
1181
1182static unsigned long sane_truncate_line(struct emit_callback *ecb, char *line, unsigned long len)
1183{
1184        const char *cp;
1185        unsigned long allot;
1186        size_t l = len;
1187
1188        if (ecb->truncate)
1189                return ecb->truncate(line, len);
1190        cp = line;
1191        allot = l;
1192        while (0 < l) {
1193                (void) utf8_width(&cp, &l);
1194                if (!cp)
1195                        break; /* truncated in the middle? */
1196        }
1197        return allot - l;
1198}
1199
1200static void find_lno(const char *line, struct emit_callback *ecbdata)
1201{
1202        const char *p;
1203        ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = 0;
1204        ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = 0;
1205        p = strchr(line, '-');
1206        if (!p)
1207                return; /* cannot happen */
1208        ecbdata->lno_in_preimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
1209        p = strchr(p, '+');
1210        if (!p)
1211                return; /* cannot happen */
1212        ecbdata->lno_in_postimage = strtol(p + 1, NULL, 10);
1213}
1214
1215static void fn_out_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
1216{
1217        struct emit_callback *ecbdata = priv;
1218        const char *meta = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_METAINFO);
1219        const char *context = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_CONTEXT);
1220        const char *reset = diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_RESET);
1221        struct diff_options *o = ecbdata->opt;
1222        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
1223
1224        if (ecbdata->header) {
1225                fprintf(ecbdata->opt->file, "%s", ecbdata->header->buf);
1226                strbuf_reset(ecbdata->header);
1227                ecbdata->header = NULL;
1228        }
1229        *(ecbdata->found_changesp) = 1;
1230
1231        if (ecbdata->label_path[0]) {
1232                const char *name_a_tab, *name_b_tab;
1233
1234                name_a_tab = strchr(ecbdata->label_path[0], ' ') ? "\t" : "";
1235                name_b_tab = strchr(ecbdata->label_path[1], ' ') ? "\t" : "";
1236
1237                fprintf(ecbdata->opt->file, "%s%s--- %s%s%s\n",
1238                        line_prefix, meta, ecbdata->label_path[0], reset, name_a_tab);
1239                fprintf(ecbdata->opt->file, "%s%s+++ %s%s%s\n",
1240                        line_prefix, meta, ecbdata->label_path[1], reset, name_b_tab);
1241                ecbdata->label_path[0] = ecbdata->label_path[1] = NULL;
1242        }
1243
1244        if (diff_suppress_blank_empty
1245            && len == 2 && line[0] == ' ' && line[1] == '\n') {
1246                line[0] = '\n';
1247                len = 1;
1248        }
1249
1250        if (line[0] == '@') {
1251                if (ecbdata->diff_words)
1252                        diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
1253                len = sane_truncate_line(ecbdata, line, len);
1254                find_lno(line, ecbdata);
1255                emit_hunk_header(ecbdata, line, len);
1256                if (line[len-1] != '\n')
1257                        putc('\n', ecbdata->opt->file);
1258                return;
1259        }
1260
1261        if (len < 1) {
1262                emit_line(ecbdata->opt, reset, reset, line, len);
1263                if (ecbdata->diff_words
1264                    && ecbdata->diff_words->type == DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN)
1265                        fputs("~\n", ecbdata->opt->file);
1266                return;
1267        }
1268
1269        if (ecbdata->diff_words) {
1270                if (line[0] == '-') {
1271                        diff_words_append(line, len,
1272                                          &ecbdata->diff_words->minus);
1273                        return;
1274                } else if (line[0] == '+') {
1275                        diff_words_append(line, len,
1276                                          &ecbdata->diff_words->plus);
1277                        return;
1278                } else if (starts_with(line, "\\ ")) {
1279                        /*
1280                         * Eat the "no newline at eof" marker as if we
1281                         * saw a "+" or "-" line with nothing on it,
1282                         * and return without diff_words_flush() to
1283                         * defer processing. If this is the end of
1284                         * preimage, more "+" lines may come after it.
1285                         */
1286                        return;
1287                }
1288                diff_words_flush(ecbdata);
1289                if (ecbdata->diff_words->type == DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN) {
1290                        emit_line(ecbdata->opt, context, reset, line, len);
1291                        fputs("~\n", ecbdata->opt->file);
1292                } else {
1293                        /*
1294                         * Skip the prefix character, if any.  With
1295                         * diff_suppress_blank_empty, there may be
1296                         * none.
1297                         */
1298                        if (line[0] != '\n') {
1299                              line++;
1300                              len--;
1301                        }
1302                        emit_line(ecbdata->opt, context, reset, line, len);
1303                }
1304                return;
1305        }
1306
1307        switch (line[0]) {
1308        case '+':
1309                ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
1310                emit_add_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
1311                break;
1312        case '-':
1313                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
1314                emit_del_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
1315                break;
1316        case ' ':
1317                ecbdata->lno_in_postimage++;
1318                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
1319                emit_context_line(reset, ecbdata, line + 1, len - 1);
1320                break;
1321        default:
1322                /* incomplete line at the end */
1323                ecbdata->lno_in_preimage++;
1324                emit_line(ecbdata->opt,
1325                          diff_get_color(ecbdata->color_diff, DIFF_CONTEXT),
1326                          reset, line, len);
1327                break;
1328        }
1329}
1330
1331static char *pprint_rename(const char *a, const char *b)
1332{
1333        const char *old = a;
1334        const char *new = b;
1335        struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
1336        int pfx_length, sfx_length;
1337        int pfx_adjust_for_slash;
1338        int len_a = strlen(a);
1339        int len_b = strlen(b);
1340        int a_midlen, b_midlen;
1341        int qlen_a = quote_c_style(a, NULL, NULL, 0);
1342        int qlen_b = quote_c_style(b, NULL, NULL, 0);
1343
1344        if (qlen_a || qlen_b) {
1345                quote_c_style(a, &name, NULL, 0);
1346                strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
1347                quote_c_style(b, &name, NULL, 0);
1348                return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
1349        }
1350
1351        /* Find common prefix */
1352        pfx_length = 0;
1353        while (*old && *new && *old == *new) {
1354                if (*old == '/')
1355                        pfx_length = old - a + 1;
1356                old++;
1357                new++;
1358        }
1359
1360        /* Find common suffix */
1361        old = a + len_a;
1362        new = b + len_b;
1363        sfx_length = 0;
1364        /*
1365         * If there is a common prefix, it must end in a slash.  In
1366         * that case we let this loop run 1 into the prefix to see the
1367         * same slash.
1368         *
1369         * If there is no common prefix, we cannot do this as it would
1370         * underrun the input strings.
1371         */
1372        pfx_adjust_for_slash = (pfx_length ? 1 : 0);
1373        while (a + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= old &&
1374               b + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= new &&
1375               *old == *new) {
1376                if (*old == '/')
1377                        sfx_length = len_a - (old - a);
1378                old--;
1379                new--;
1380        }
1381
1382        /*
1383         * pfx{mid-a => mid-b}sfx
1384         * {pfx-a => pfx-b}sfx
1385         * pfx{sfx-a => sfx-b}
1386         * name-a => name-b
1387         */
1388        a_midlen = len_a - pfx_length - sfx_length;
1389        b_midlen = len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length;
1390        if (a_midlen < 0)
1391                a_midlen = 0;
1392        if (b_midlen < 0)
1393                b_midlen = 0;
1394
1395        strbuf_grow(&name, pfx_length + a_midlen + b_midlen + sfx_length + 7);
1396        if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
1397                strbuf_add(&name, a, pfx_length);
1398                strbuf_addch(&name, '{');
1399        }
1400        strbuf_add(&name, a + pfx_length, a_midlen);
1401        strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
1402        strbuf_add(&name, b + pfx_length, b_midlen);
1403        if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
1404                strbuf_addch(&name, '}');
1405                strbuf_add(&name, a + len_a - sfx_length, sfx_length);
1406        }
1407        return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
1408}
1409
1410struct diffstat_t {
1411        int nr;
1412        int alloc;
1413        struct diffstat_file {
1414                char *from_name;
1415                char *name;
1416                char *print_name;
1417                unsigned is_unmerged:1;
1418                unsigned is_binary:1;
1419                unsigned is_renamed:1;
1420                unsigned is_interesting:1;
1421                uintmax_t added, deleted;
1422        } **files;
1423};
1424
1425static struct diffstat_file *diffstat_add(struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
1426                                          const char *name_a,
1427                                          const char *name_b)
1428{
1429        struct diffstat_file *x;
1430        x = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*x));
1431        ALLOC_GROW(diffstat->files, diffstat->nr + 1, diffstat->alloc);
1432        diffstat->files[diffstat->nr++] = x;
1433        if (name_b) {
1434                x->from_name = xstrdup(name_a);
1435                x->name = xstrdup(name_b);
1436                x->is_renamed = 1;
1437        }
1438        else {
1439                x->from_name = NULL;
1440                x->name = xstrdup(name_a);
1441        }
1442        return x;
1443}
1444
1445static void diffstat_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
1446{
1447        struct diffstat_t *diffstat = priv;
1448        struct diffstat_file *x = diffstat->files[diffstat->nr - 1];
1449
1450        if (line[0] == '+')
1451                x->added++;
1452        else if (line[0] == '-')
1453                x->deleted++;
1454}
1455
1456const char mime_boundary_leader[] = "------------";
1457
1458static int scale_linear(int it, int width, int max_change)
1459{
1460        if (!it)
1461                return 0;
1462        /*
1463         * make sure that at least one '-' or '+' is printed if
1464         * there is any change to this path. The easiest way is to
1465         * scale linearly as if the alloted width is one column shorter
1466         * than it is, and then add 1 to the result.
1467         */
1468        return 1 + (it * (width - 1) / max_change);
1469}
1470
1471static void show_name(FILE *file,
1472                      const char *prefix, const char *name, int len)
1473{
1474        fprintf(file, " %s%-*s |", prefix, len, name);
1475}
1476
1477static void show_graph(FILE *file, char ch, int cnt, const char *set, const char *reset)
1478{
1479        if (cnt <= 0)
1480                return;
1481        fprintf(file, "%s", set);
1482        while (cnt--)
1483                putc(ch, file);
1484        fprintf(file, "%s", reset);
1485}
1486
1487static void fill_print_name(struct diffstat_file *file)
1488{
1489        char *pname;
1490
1491        if (file->print_name)
1492                return;
1493
1494        if (!file->is_renamed) {
1495                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1496                if (quote_c_style(file->name, &buf, NULL, 0)) {
1497                        pname = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1498                } else {
1499                        pname = file->name;
1500                        strbuf_release(&buf);
1501                }
1502        } else {
1503                pname = pprint_rename(file->from_name, file->name);
1504        }
1505        file->print_name = pname;
1506}
1507
1508int print_stat_summary(FILE *fp, int files, int insertions, int deletions)
1509{
1510        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1511        int ret;
1512
1513        if (!files) {
1514                assert(insertions == 0 && deletions == 0);
1515                return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", " 0 files changed");
1516        }
1517
1518        strbuf_addf(&sb,
1519                    (files == 1) ? " %d file changed" : " %d files changed",
1520                    files);
1521
1522        /*
1523         * For binary diff, the caller may want to print "x files
1524         * changed" with insertions == 0 && deletions == 0.
1525         *
1526         * Not omitting "0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)" in this case
1527         * is probably less confusing (i.e skip over "2 files changed
1528         * but nothing about added/removed lines? Is this a bug in Git?").
1529         */
1530        if (insertions || deletions == 0) {
1531                strbuf_addf(&sb,
1532                            (insertions == 1) ? ", %d insertion(+)" : ", %d insertions(+)",
1533                            insertions);
1534        }
1535
1536        if (deletions || insertions == 0) {
1537                strbuf_addf(&sb,
1538                            (deletions == 1) ? ", %d deletion(-)" : ", %d deletions(-)",
1539                            deletions);
1540        }
1541        strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
1542        ret = fputs(sb.buf, fp);
1543        strbuf_release(&sb);
1544        return ret;
1545}
1546
1547static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1548{
1549        int i, len, add, del, adds = 0, dels = 0;
1550        uintmax_t max_change = 0, max_len = 0;
1551        int total_files = data->nr, count;
1552        int width, name_width, graph_width, number_width = 0, bin_width = 0;
1553        const char *reset, *add_c, *del_c;
1554        const char *line_prefix = "";
1555        int extra_shown = 0;
1556
1557        if (data->nr == 0)
1558                return;
1559
1560        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(options);
1561        count = options->stat_count ? options->stat_count : data->nr;
1562
1563        reset = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_RESET);
1564        add_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
1565        del_c = diff_get_color_opt(options, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
1566
1567        /*
1568         * Find the longest filename and max number of changes
1569         */
1570        for (i = 0; (i < count) && (i < data->nr); i++) {
1571                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1572                uintmax_t change = file->added + file->deleted;
1573
1574                if (!file->is_interesting && (change == 0)) {
1575                        count++; /* not shown == room for one more */
1576                        continue;
1577                }
1578                fill_print_name(file);
1579                len = strlen(file->print_name);
1580                if (max_len < len)
1581                        max_len = len;
1582
1583                if (file->is_unmerged) {
1584                        /* "Unmerged" is 8 characters */
1585                        bin_width = bin_width < 8 ? 8 : bin_width;
1586                        continue;
1587                }
1588                if (file->is_binary) {
1589                        /* "Bin XXX -> YYY bytes" */
1590                        int w = 14 + decimal_width(file->added)
1591                                + decimal_width(file->deleted);
1592                        bin_width = bin_width < w ? w : bin_width;
1593                        /* Display change counts aligned with "Bin" */
1594                        number_width = 3;
1595                        continue;
1596                }
1597
1598                if (max_change < change)
1599                        max_change = change;
1600        }
1601        count = i; /* where we can stop scanning in data->files[] */
1602
1603        /*
1604         * We have width = stat_width or term_columns() columns total.
1605         * We want a maximum of min(max_len, stat_name_width) for the name part.
1606         * We want a maximum of min(max_change, stat_graph_width) for the +- part.
1607         * We also need 1 for " " and 4 + decimal_width(max_change)
1608         * for " | NNNN " and one the empty column at the end, altogether
1609         * 6 + decimal_width(max_change).
1610         *
1611         * If there's not enough space, we will use the smaller of
1612         * stat_name_width (if set) and 5/8*width for the filename,
1613         * and the rest for constant elements + graph part, but no more
1614         * than stat_graph_width for the graph part.
1615         * (5/8 gives 50 for filename and 30 for the constant parts + graph
1616         * for the standard terminal size).
1617         *
1618         * In other words: stat_width limits the maximum width, and
1619         * stat_name_width fixes the maximum width of the filename,
1620         * and is also used to divide available columns if there
1621         * aren't enough.
1622         *
1623         * Binary files are displayed with "Bin XXX -> YYY bytes"
1624         * instead of the change count and graph. This part is treated
1625         * similarly to the graph part, except that it is not
1626         * "scaled". If total width is too small to accommodate the
1627         * guaranteed minimum width of the filename part and the
1628         * separators and this message, this message will "overflow"
1629         * making the line longer than the maximum width.
1630         */
1631
1632        if (options->stat_width == -1)
1633                width = term_columns() - options->output_prefix_length;
1634        else
1635                width = options->stat_width ? options->stat_width : 80;
1636        number_width = decimal_width(max_change) > number_width ?
1637                decimal_width(max_change) : number_width;
1638
1639        if (options->stat_graph_width == -1)
1640                options->stat_graph_width = diff_stat_graph_width;
1641
1642        /*
1643         * Guarantee 3/8*16==6 for the graph part
1644         * and 5/8*16==10 for the filename part
1645         */
1646        if (width < 16 + 6 + number_width)
1647                width = 16 + 6 + number_width;
1648
1649        /*
1650         * First assign sizes that are wanted, ignoring available width.
1651         * strlen("Bin XXX -> YYY bytes") == bin_width, and the part
1652         * starting from "XXX" should fit in graph_width.
1653         */
1654        graph_width = max_change + 4 > bin_width ? max_change : bin_width - 4;
1655        if (options->stat_graph_width &&
1656            options->stat_graph_width < graph_width)
1657                graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
1658
1659        name_width = (options->stat_name_width > 0 &&
1660                      options->stat_name_width < max_len) ?
1661                options->stat_name_width : max_len;
1662
1663        /*
1664         * Adjust adjustable widths not to exceed maximum width
1665         */
1666        if (name_width + number_width + 6 + graph_width > width) {
1667                if (graph_width > width * 3/8 - number_width - 6) {
1668                        graph_width = width * 3/8 - number_width - 6;
1669                        if (graph_width < 6)
1670                                graph_width = 6;
1671                }
1672
1673                if (options->stat_graph_width &&
1674                    graph_width > options->stat_graph_width)
1675                        graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
1676                if (name_width > width - number_width - 6 - graph_width)
1677                        name_width = width - number_width - 6 - graph_width;
1678                else
1679                        graph_width = width - number_width - 6 - name_width;
1680        }
1681
1682        /*
1683         * From here name_width is the width of the name area,
1684         * and graph_width is the width of the graph area.
1685         * max_change is used to scale graph properly.
1686         */
1687        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1688                const char *prefix = "";
1689                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1690                char *name = file->print_name;
1691                uintmax_t added = file->added;
1692                uintmax_t deleted = file->deleted;
1693                int name_len;
1694
1695                if (!file->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))
1696                        continue;
1697
1698                /*
1699                 * "scale" the filename
1700                 */
1701                len = name_width;
1702                name_len = strlen(name);
1703                if (name_width < name_len) {
1704                        char *slash;
1705                        prefix = "...";
1706                        len -= 3;
1707                        name += name_len - len;
1708                        slash = strchr(name, '/');
1709                        if (slash)
1710                                name = slash;
1711                }
1712
1713                if (file->is_binary) {
1714                        fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1715                        show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1716                        fprintf(options->file, " %*s", number_width, "Bin");
1717                        if (!added && !deleted) {
1718                                putc('\n', options->file);
1719                                continue;
1720                        }
1721                        fprintf(options->file, " %s%"PRIuMAX"%s",
1722                                del_c, deleted, reset);
1723                        fprintf(options->file, " -> ");
1724                        fprintf(options->file, "%s%"PRIuMAX"%s",
1725                                add_c, added, reset);
1726                        fprintf(options->file, " bytes");
1727                        fprintf(options->file, "\n");
1728                        continue;
1729                }
1730                else if (file->is_unmerged) {
1731                        fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1732                        show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1733                        fprintf(options->file, " Unmerged\n");
1734                        continue;
1735                }
1736
1737                /*
1738                 * scale the add/delete
1739                 */
1740                add = added;
1741                del = deleted;
1742
1743                if (graph_width <= max_change) {
1744                        int total = scale_linear(add + del, graph_width, max_change);
1745                        if (total < 2 && add && del)
1746                                /* width >= 2 due to the sanity check */
1747                                total = 2;
1748                        if (add < del) {
1749                                add = scale_linear(add, graph_width, max_change);
1750                                del = total - add;
1751                        } else {
1752                                del = scale_linear(del, graph_width, max_change);
1753                                add = total - del;
1754                        }
1755                }
1756                fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1757                show_name(options->file, prefix, name, len);
1758                fprintf(options->file, " %*"PRIuMAX"%s",
1759                        number_width, added + deleted,
1760                        added + deleted ? " " : "");
1761                show_graph(options->file, '+', add, add_c, reset);
1762                show_graph(options->file, '-', del, del_c, reset);
1763                fprintf(options->file, "\n");
1764        }
1765
1766        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1767                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1768                uintmax_t added = file->added;
1769                uintmax_t deleted = file->deleted;
1770
1771                if (file->is_unmerged ||
1772                    (!file->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))) {
1773                        total_files--;
1774                        continue;
1775                }
1776
1777                if (!file->is_binary) {
1778                        adds += added;
1779                        dels += deleted;
1780                }
1781                if (i < count)
1782                        continue;
1783                if (!extra_shown)
1784                        fprintf(options->file, "%s ...\n", line_prefix);
1785                extra_shown = 1;
1786        }
1787        fprintf(options->file, "%s", line_prefix);
1788        print_stat_summary(options->file, total_files, adds, dels);
1789}
1790
1791static void show_shortstats(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1792{
1793        int i, adds = 0, dels = 0, total_files = data->nr;
1794
1795        if (data->nr == 0)
1796                return;
1797
1798        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1799                int added = data->files[i]->added;
1800                int deleted= data->files[i]->deleted;
1801
1802                if (data->files[i]->is_unmerged ||
1803                    (!data->files[i]->is_interesting && (added + deleted == 0))) {
1804                        total_files--;
1805                } else if (!data->files[i]->is_binary) { /* don't count bytes */
1806                        adds += added;
1807                        dels += deleted;
1808                }
1809        }
1810        fprintf(options->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(options));
1811        print_stat_summary(options->file, total_files, adds, dels);
1812}
1813
1814static void show_numstat(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
1815{
1816        int i;
1817
1818        if (data->nr == 0)
1819                return;
1820
1821        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
1822                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
1823
1824                fprintf(options->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(options));
1825
1826                if (file->is_binary)
1827                        fprintf(options->file, "-\t-\t");
1828                else
1829                        fprintf(options->file,
1830                                "%"PRIuMAX"\t%"PRIuMAX"\t",
1831                                file->added, file->deleted);
1832                if (options->line_termination) {
1833                        fill_print_name(file);
1834                        if (!file->is_renamed)
1835                                write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file,
1836                                                  options->line_termination);
1837                        else {
1838                                fputs(file->print_name, options->file);
1839                                putc(options->line_termination, options->file);
1840                        }
1841                } else {
1842                        if (file->is_renamed) {
1843                                putc('\0', options->file);
1844                                write_name_quoted(file->from_name, options->file, '\0');
1845                        }
1846                        write_name_quoted(file->name, options->file, '\0');
1847                }
1848        }
1849}
1850
1851struct dirstat_file {
1852        const char *name;
1853        unsigned long changed;
1854};
1855
1856struct dirstat_dir {
1857        struct dirstat_file *files;
1858        int alloc, nr, permille, cumulative;
1859};
1860
1861static long gather_dirstat(struct diff_options *opt, struct dirstat_dir *dir,
1862                unsigned long changed, const char *base, int baselen)
1863{
1864        unsigned long this_dir = 0;
1865        unsigned int sources = 0;
1866        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
1867
1868        while (dir->nr) {
1869                struct dirstat_file *f = dir->files;
1870                int namelen = strlen(f->name);
1871                unsigned long this;
1872                char *slash;
1873
1874                if (namelen < baselen)
1875                        break;
1876                if (memcmp(f->name, base, baselen))
1877                        break;
1878                slash = strchr(f->name + baselen, '/');
1879                if (slash) {
1880                        int newbaselen = slash + 1 - f->name;
1881                        this = gather_dirstat(opt, dir, changed, f->name, newbaselen);
1882                        sources++;
1883                } else {
1884                        this = f->changed;
1885                        dir->files++;
1886                        dir->nr--;
1887                        sources += 2;
1888                }
1889                this_dir += this;
1890        }
1891
1892        /*
1893         * We don't report dirstat's for
1894         *  - the top level
1895         *  - or cases where everything came from a single directory
1896         *    under this directory (sources == 1).
1897         */
1898        if (baselen && sources != 1) {
1899                if (this_dir) {
1900                        int permille = this_dir * 1000 / changed;
1901                        if (permille >= dir->permille) {
1902                                fprintf(opt->file, "%s%4d.%01d%% %.*s\n", line_prefix,
1903                                        permille / 10, permille % 10, baselen, base);
1904                                if (!dir->cumulative)
1905                                        return 0;
1906                        }
1907                }
1908        }
1909        return this_dir;
1910}
1911
1912static int dirstat_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
1913{
1914        const struct dirstat_file *a = _a;
1915        const struct dirstat_file *b = _b;
1916        return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
1917}
1918
1919static void show_dirstat(struct diff_options *options)
1920{
1921        int i;
1922        unsigned long changed;
1923        struct dirstat_dir dir;
1924        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
1925
1926        dir.files = NULL;
1927        dir.alloc = 0;
1928        dir.nr = 0;
1929        dir.permille = options->dirstat_permille;
1930        dir.cumulative = DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
1931
1932        changed = 0;
1933        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
1934                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
1935                const char *name;
1936                unsigned long copied, added, damage;
1937                int content_changed;
1938
1939                name = p->two->path ? p->two->path : p->one->path;
1940
1941                if (p->one->oid_valid && p->two->oid_valid)
1942                        content_changed = oidcmp(&p->one->oid, &p->two->oid);
1943                else
1944                        content_changed = 1;
1945
1946                if (!content_changed) {
1947                        /*
1948                         * The SHA1 has not changed, so pre-/post-content is
1949                         * identical. We can therefore skip looking at the
1950                         * file contents altogether.
1951                         */
1952                        damage = 0;
1953                        goto found_damage;
1954                }
1955
1956                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_BY_FILE)) {
1957                        /*
1958                         * In --dirstat-by-file mode, we don't really need to
1959                         * look at the actual file contents at all.
1960                         * The fact that the SHA1 changed is enough for us to
1961                         * add this file to the list of results
1962                         * (with each file contributing equal damage).
1963                         */
1964                        damage = 1;
1965                        goto found_damage;
1966                }
1967
1968                if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
1969                        diff_populate_filespec(p->one, 0);
1970                        diff_populate_filespec(p->two, 0);
1971                        diffcore_count_changes(p->one, p->two, NULL, NULL, 0,
1972                                               &copied, &added);
1973                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
1974                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
1975                } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one)) {
1976                        diff_populate_filespec(p->one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
1977                        copied = added = 0;
1978                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
1979                } else if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
1980                        diff_populate_filespec(p->two, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY);
1981                        copied = 0;
1982                        added = p->two->size;
1983                        diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
1984                } else
1985                        continue;
1986
1987                /*
1988                 * Original minus copied is the removed material,
1989                 * added is the new material.  They are both damages
1990                 * made to the preimage.
1991                 * If the resulting damage is zero, we know that
1992                 * diffcore_count_changes() considers the two entries to
1993                 * be identical, but since content_changed is true, we
1994                 * know that there must have been _some_ kind of change,
1995                 * so we force all entries to have damage > 0.
1996                 */
1997                damage = (p->one->size - copied) + added;
1998                if (!damage)
1999                        damage = 1;
2000
2001found_damage:
2002                ALLOC_GROW(dir.files, dir.nr + 1, dir.alloc);
2003                dir.files[dir.nr].name = name;
2004                dir.files[dir.nr].changed = damage;
2005                changed += damage;
2006                dir.nr++;
2007        }
2008
2009        /* This can happen even with many files, if everything was renames */
2010        if (!changed)
2011                return;
2012
2013        /* Show all directories with more than x% of the changes */
2014        qsort(dir.files, dir.nr, sizeof(dir.files[0]), dirstat_compare);
2015        gather_dirstat(options, &dir, changed, "", 0);
2016}
2017
2018static void show_dirstat_by_line(struct diffstat_t *data, struct diff_options *options)
2019{
2020        int i;
2021        unsigned long changed;
2022        struct dirstat_dir dir;
2023
2024        if (data->nr == 0)
2025                return;
2026
2027        dir.files = NULL;
2028        dir.alloc = 0;
2029        dir.nr = 0;
2030        dir.permille = options->dirstat_permille;
2031        dir.cumulative = DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE);
2032
2033        changed = 0;
2034        for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
2035                struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
2036                unsigned long damage = file->added + file->deleted;
2037                if (file->is_binary)
2038                        /*
2039                         * binary files counts bytes, not lines. Must find some
2040                         * way to normalize binary bytes vs. textual lines.
2041                         * The following heuristic assumes that there are 64
2042                         * bytes per "line".
2043                         * This is stupid and ugly, but very cheap...
2044                         */
2045                        damage = (damage + 63) / 64;
2046                ALLOC_GROW(dir.files, dir.nr + 1, dir.alloc);
2047                dir.files[dir.nr].name = file->name;
2048                dir.files[dir.nr].changed = damage;
2049                changed += damage;
2050                dir.nr++;
2051        }
2052
2053        /* This can happen even with many files, if everything was renames */
2054        if (!changed)
2055                return;
2056
2057        /* Show all directories with more than x% of the changes */
2058        qsort(dir.files, dir.nr, sizeof(dir.files[0]), dirstat_compare);
2059        gather_dirstat(options, &dir, changed, "", 0);
2060}
2061
2062static void free_diffstat_info(struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
2063{
2064        int i;
2065        for (i = 0; i < diffstat->nr; i++) {
2066                struct diffstat_file *f = diffstat->files[i];
2067                if (f->name != f->print_name)
2068                        free(f->print_name);
2069                free(f->name);
2070                free(f->from_name);
2071                free(f);
2072        }
2073        free(diffstat->files);
2074}
2075
2076struct checkdiff_t {
2077        const char *filename;
2078        int lineno;
2079        int conflict_marker_size;
2080        struct diff_options *o;
2081        unsigned ws_rule;
2082        unsigned status;
2083};
2084
2085static int is_conflict_marker(const char *line, int marker_size, unsigned long len)
2086{
2087        char firstchar;
2088        int cnt;
2089
2090        if (len < marker_size + 1)
2091                return 0;
2092        firstchar = line[0];
2093        switch (firstchar) {
2094        case '=': case '>': case '<': case '|':
2095                break;
2096        default:
2097                return 0;
2098        }
2099        for (cnt = 1; cnt < marker_size; cnt++)
2100                if (line[cnt] != firstchar)
2101                        return 0;
2102        /* line[1] thru line[marker_size-1] are same as firstchar */
2103        if (len < marker_size + 1 || !isspace(line[marker_size]))
2104                return 0;
2105        return 1;
2106}
2107
2108static void checkdiff_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
2109{
2110        struct checkdiff_t *data = priv;
2111        int marker_size = data->conflict_marker_size;
2112        const char *ws = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_WHITESPACE);
2113        const char *reset = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_RESET);
2114        const char *set = diff_get_color(data->o->use_color, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
2115        char *err;
2116        const char *line_prefix;
2117
2118        assert(data->o);
2119        line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(data->o);
2120
2121        if (line[0] == '+') {
2122                unsigned bad;
2123                data->lineno++;
2124                if (is_conflict_marker(line + 1, marker_size, len - 1)) {
2125                        data->status |= 1;
2126                        fprintf(data->o->file,
2127                                "%s%s:%d: leftover conflict marker\n",
2128                                line_prefix, data->filename, data->lineno);
2129                }
2130                bad = ws_check(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule);
2131                if (!bad)
2132                        return;
2133                data->status |= bad;
2134                err = whitespace_error_string(bad);
2135                fprintf(data->o->file, "%s%s:%d: %s.\n",
2136                        line_prefix, data->filename, data->lineno, err);
2137                free(err);
2138                emit_line(data->o, set, reset, line, 1);
2139                ws_check_emit(line + 1, len - 1, data->ws_rule,
2140                              data->o->file, set, reset, ws);
2141        } else if (line[0] == ' ') {
2142                data->lineno++;
2143        } else if (line[0] == '@') {
2144                char *plus = strchr(line, '+');
2145                if (plus)
2146                        data->lineno = strtol(plus, NULL, 10) - 1;
2147                else
2148                        die("invalid diff");
2149        }
2150}
2151
2152static unsigned char *deflate_it(char *data,
2153                                 unsigned long size,
2154                                 unsigned long *result_size)
2155{
2156        int bound;
2157        unsigned char *deflated;
2158        git_zstream stream;
2159
2160        git_deflate_init(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
2161        bound = git_deflate_bound(&stream, size);
2162        deflated = xmalloc(bound);
2163        stream.next_out = deflated;
2164        stream.avail_out = bound;
2165
2166        stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)data;
2167        stream.avail_in = size;
2168        while (git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
2169                ; /* nothing */
2170        git_deflate_end(&stream);
2171        *result_size = stream.total_out;
2172        return deflated;
2173}
2174
2175static void emit_binary_diff_body(FILE *file, mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two,
2176                                  const char *prefix)
2177{
2178        void *cp;
2179        void *delta;
2180        void *deflated;
2181        void *data;
2182        unsigned long orig_size;
2183        unsigned long delta_size;
2184        unsigned long deflate_size;
2185        unsigned long data_size;
2186
2187        /* We could do deflated delta, or we could do just deflated two,
2188         * whichever is smaller.
2189         */
2190        delta = NULL;
2191        deflated = deflate_it(two->ptr, two->size, &deflate_size);
2192        if (one->size && two->size) {
2193                delta = diff_delta(one->ptr, one->size,
2194                                   two->ptr, two->size,
2195                                   &delta_size, deflate_size);
2196                if (delta) {
2197                        void *to_free = delta;
2198                        orig_size = delta_size;
2199                        delta = deflate_it(delta, delta_size, &delta_size);
2200                        free(to_free);
2201                }
2202        }
2203
2204        if (delta && delta_size < deflate_size) {
2205                fprintf(file, "%sdelta %lu\n", prefix, orig_size);
2206                free(deflated);
2207                data = delta;
2208                data_size = delta_size;
2209        }
2210        else {
2211                fprintf(file, "%sliteral %lu\n", prefix, two->size);
2212                free(delta);
2213                data = deflated;
2214                data_size = deflate_size;
2215        }
2216
2217        /* emit data encoded in base85 */
2218        cp = data;
2219        while (data_size) {
2220                int bytes = (52 < data_size) ? 52 : data_size;
2221                char line[70];
2222                data_size -= bytes;
2223                if (bytes <= 26)
2224                        line[0] = bytes + 'A' - 1;
2225                else
2226                        line[0] = bytes - 26 + 'a' - 1;
2227                encode_85(line + 1, cp, bytes);
2228                cp = (char *) cp + bytes;
2229                fprintf(file, "%s", prefix);
2230                fputs(line, file);
2231                fputc('\n', file);
2232        }
2233        fprintf(file, "%s\n", prefix);
2234        free(data);
2235}
2236
2237static void emit_binary_diff(FILE *file, mmfile_t *one, mmfile_t *two,
2238                             const char *prefix)
2239{
2240        fprintf(file, "%sGIT binary patch\n", prefix);
2241        emit_binary_diff_body(file, one, two, prefix);
2242        emit_binary_diff_body(file, two, one, prefix);
2243}
2244
2245int diff_filespec_is_binary(struct diff_filespec *one)
2246{
2247        if (one->is_binary == -1) {
2248                diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
2249                if (one->driver->binary != -1)
2250                        one->is_binary = one->driver->binary;
2251                else {
2252                        if (!one->data && DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
2253                                diff_populate_filespec(one, CHECK_BINARY);
2254                        if (one->is_binary == -1 && one->data)
2255                                one->is_binary = buffer_is_binary(one->data,
2256                                                one->size);
2257                        if (one->is_binary == -1)
2258                                one->is_binary = 0;
2259                }
2260        }
2261        return one->is_binary;
2262}
2263
2264static const struct userdiff_funcname *diff_funcname_pattern(struct diff_filespec *one)
2265{
2266        diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
2267        return one->driver->funcname.pattern ? &one->driver->funcname : NULL;
2268}
2269
2270void diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(struct diff_options *options, const char *a, const char *b)
2271{
2272        if (!options->a_prefix)
2273                options->a_prefix = a;
2274        if (!options->b_prefix)
2275                options->b_prefix = b;
2276}
2277
2278struct userdiff_driver *get_textconv(struct diff_filespec *one)
2279{
2280        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one))
2281                return NULL;
2282
2283        diff_filespec_load_driver(one);
2284        return userdiff_get_textconv(one->driver);
2285}
2286
2287static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
2288                         const char *name_b,
2289                         struct diff_filespec *one,
2290                         struct diff_filespec *two,
2291                         const char *xfrm_msg,
2292                         int must_show_header,
2293                         struct diff_options *o,
2294                         int complete_rewrite)
2295{
2296        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
2297        const char *lbl[2];
2298        char *a_one, *b_two;
2299        const char *meta = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_METAINFO);
2300        const char *reset = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_RESET);
2301        const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix;
2302        struct userdiff_driver *textconv_one = NULL;
2303        struct userdiff_driver *textconv_two = NULL;
2304        struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
2305        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
2306
2307        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, SUBMODULE_LOG) &&
2308                        (!one->mode || S_ISGITLINK(one->mode)) &&
2309                        (!two->mode || S_ISGITLINK(two->mode))) {
2310                const char *del = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
2311                const char *add = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
2312                show_submodule_summary(o->file, one->path ? one->path : two->path,
2313                                line_prefix,
2314                                one->oid.hash, two->oid.hash,
2315                                two->dirty_submodule,
2316                                meta, del, add, reset);
2317                return;
2318        }
2319
2320        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_TEXTCONV)) {
2321                textconv_one = get_textconv(one);
2322                textconv_two = get_textconv(two);
2323        }
2324
2325        diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(o, "a/", "b/");
2326        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
2327                a_prefix = o->b_prefix;
2328                b_prefix = o->a_prefix;
2329        } else {
2330                a_prefix = o->a_prefix;
2331                b_prefix = o->b_prefix;
2332        }
2333
2334        /* Never use a non-valid filename anywhere if at all possible */
2335        name_a = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? name_a : name_b;
2336        name_b = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? name_b : name_a;
2337
2338        a_one = quote_two(a_prefix, name_a + (*name_a == '/'));
2339        b_two = quote_two(b_prefix, name_b + (*name_b == '/'));
2340        lbl[0] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? a_one : "/dev/null";
2341        lbl[1] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? b_two : "/dev/null";
2342        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sdiff --git %s %s%s\n", line_prefix, meta, a_one, b_two, reset);
2343        if (lbl[0][0] == '/') {
2344                /* /dev/null */
2345                strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%snew file mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, two->mode, reset);
2346                if (xfrm_msg)
2347                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
2348                must_show_header = 1;
2349        }
2350        else if (lbl[1][0] == '/') {
2351                strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sdeleted file mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, one->mode, reset);
2352                if (xfrm_msg)
2353                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
2354                must_show_header = 1;
2355        }
2356        else {
2357                if (one->mode != two->mode) {
2358                        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%sold mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, one->mode, reset);
2359                        strbuf_addf(&header, "%s%snew mode %06o%s\n", line_prefix, meta, two->mode, reset);
2360                        must_show_header = 1;
2361                }
2362                if (xfrm_msg)
2363                        strbuf_addstr(&header, xfrm_msg);
2364
2365                /*
2366                 * we do not run diff between different kind
2367                 * of objects.
2368                 */
2369                if ((one->mode ^ two->mode) & S_IFMT)
2370                        goto free_ab_and_return;
2371                if (complete_rewrite &&
2372                    (textconv_one || !diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) &&
2373                    (textconv_two || !diff_filespec_is_binary(two))) {
2374                        fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2375                        strbuf_reset(&header);
2376                        emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two,
2377                                                textconv_one, textconv_two, o);
2378                        o->found_changes = 1;
2379                        goto free_ab_and_return;
2380                }
2381        }
2382
2383        if (o->irreversible_delete && lbl[1][0] == '/') {
2384                fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2385                strbuf_reset(&header);
2386                goto free_ab_and_return;
2387        } else if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(o, TEXT) &&
2388            ( (!textconv_one && diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) ||
2389              (!textconv_two && diff_filespec_is_binary(two)) )) {
2390                if (!one->data && !two->data &&
2391                    S_ISREG(one->mode) && S_ISREG(two->mode) &&
2392                    !DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY)) {
2393                        if (!oidcmp(&one->oid, &two->oid)) {
2394                                if (must_show_header)
2395                                        fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2396                                goto free_ab_and_return;
2397                        }
2398                        fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2399                        fprintf(o->file, "%sBinary files %s and %s differ\n",
2400                                line_prefix, lbl[0], lbl[1]);
2401                        goto free_ab_and_return;
2402                }
2403                if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
2404                        die("unable to read files to diff");
2405                /* Quite common confusing case */
2406                if (mf1.size == mf2.size &&
2407                    !memcmp(mf1.ptr, mf2.ptr, mf1.size)) {
2408                        if (must_show_header)
2409                                fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2410                        goto free_ab_and_return;
2411                }
2412                fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2413                strbuf_reset(&header);
2414                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY))
2415                        emit_binary_diff(o->file, &mf1, &mf2, line_prefix);
2416                else
2417                        fprintf(o->file, "%sBinary files %s and %s differ\n",
2418                                line_prefix, lbl[0], lbl[1]);
2419                o->found_changes = 1;
2420        } else {
2421                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
2422                const char *diffopts = getenv("GIT_DIFF_OPTS");
2423                const char *v;
2424                xpparam_t xpp;
2425                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
2426                struct emit_callback ecbdata;
2427                const struct userdiff_funcname *pe;
2428
2429                if (must_show_header) {
2430                        fprintf(o->file, "%s", header.buf);
2431                        strbuf_reset(&header);
2432                }
2433
2434                mf1.size = fill_textconv(textconv_one, one, &mf1.ptr);
2435                mf2.size = fill_textconv(textconv_two, two, &mf2.ptr);
2436
2437                pe = diff_funcname_pattern(one);
2438                if (!pe)
2439                        pe = diff_funcname_pattern(two);
2440
2441                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
2442                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
2443                memset(&ecbdata, 0, sizeof(ecbdata));
2444                ecbdata.label_path = lbl;
2445                ecbdata.color_diff = want_color(o->use_color);
2446                ecbdata.found_changesp = &o->found_changes;
2447                ecbdata.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(name_b);
2448                if (ecbdata.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF)
2449                        check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
2450                ecbdata.opt = o;
2451                ecbdata.header = header.len ? &header : NULL;
2452                xpp.flags = o->xdl_opts;
2453                xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
2454                xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
2455                xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
2456                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, FUNCCONTEXT))
2457                        xecfg.flags |= XDL_EMIT_FUNCCONTEXT;
2458                if (pe)
2459                        xdiff_set_find_func(&xecfg, pe->pattern, pe->cflags);
2460                if (!diffopts)
2461                        ;
2462                else if (skip_prefix(diffopts, "--unified=", &v))
2463                        xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(v, NULL, 10);
2464                else if (skip_prefix(diffopts, "-u", &v))
2465                        xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(v, NULL, 10);
2466                if (o->word_diff)
2467                        init_diff_words_data(&ecbdata, o, one, two);
2468                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, fn_out_consume, &ecbdata,
2469                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
2470                        die("unable to generate diff for %s", one->path);
2471                if (o->word_diff)
2472                        free_diff_words_data(&ecbdata);
2473                if (textconv_one)
2474                        free(mf1.ptr);
2475                if (textconv_two)
2476                        free(mf2.ptr);
2477                xdiff_clear_find_func(&xecfg);
2478        }
2479
2480 free_ab_and_return:
2481        strbuf_release(&header);
2482        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
2483        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
2484        free(a_one);
2485        free(b_two);
2486        return;
2487}
2488
2489static void builtin_diffstat(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
2490                             struct diff_filespec *one,
2491                             struct diff_filespec *two,
2492                             struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
2493                             struct diff_options *o,
2494                             struct diff_filepair *p)
2495{
2496        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
2497        struct diffstat_file *data;
2498        int same_contents;
2499        int complete_rewrite = 0;
2500
2501        if (!DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
2502                if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED && p->score)
2503                        complete_rewrite = 1;
2504        }
2505
2506        data = diffstat_add(diffstat, name_a, name_b);
2507        data->is_interesting = p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
2508
2509        if (!one || !two) {
2510                data->is_unmerged = 1;
2511                return;
2512        }
2513
2514        same_contents = !oidcmp(&one->oid, &two->oid);
2515
2516        if (diff_filespec_is_binary(one) || diff_filespec_is_binary(two)) {
2517                data->is_binary = 1;
2518                if (same_contents) {
2519                        data->added = 0;
2520                        data->deleted = 0;
2521                } else {
2522                        data->added = diff_filespec_size(two);
2523                        data->deleted = diff_filespec_size(one);
2524                }
2525        }
2526
2527        else if (complete_rewrite) {
2528                diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
2529                diff_populate_filespec(two, 0);
2530                data->deleted = count_lines(one->data, one->size);
2531                data->added = count_lines(two->data, two->size);
2532        }
2533
2534        else if (!same_contents) {
2535                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
2536                xpparam_t xpp;
2537                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
2538
2539                if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
2540                        die("unable to read files to diff");
2541
2542                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
2543                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
2544                xpp.flags = o->xdl_opts;
2545                xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
2546                xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
2547                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, diffstat_consume, diffstat,
2548                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
2549                        die("unable to generate diffstat for %s", one->path);
2550        }
2551
2552        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
2553        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
2554}
2555
2556static void builtin_checkdiff(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
2557                              const char *attr_path,
2558                              struct diff_filespec *one,
2559                              struct diff_filespec *two,
2560                              struct diff_options *o)
2561{
2562        mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
2563        struct checkdiff_t data;
2564
2565        if (!two)
2566                return;
2567
2568        memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
2569        data.filename = name_b ? name_b : name_a;
2570        data.lineno = 0;
2571        data.o = o;
2572        data.ws_rule = whitespace_rule(attr_path);
2573        data.conflict_marker_size = ll_merge_marker_size(attr_path);
2574
2575        if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
2576                die("unable to read files to diff");
2577
2578        /*
2579         * All the other codepaths check both sides, but not checking
2580         * the "old" side here is deliberate.  We are checking the newly
2581         * introduced changes, and as long as the "new" side is text, we
2582         * can and should check what it introduces.
2583         */
2584        if (diff_filespec_is_binary(two))
2585                goto free_and_return;
2586        else {
2587                /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
2588                xpparam_t xpp;
2589                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
2590
2591                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
2592                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
2593                xecfg.ctxlen = 1; /* at least one context line */
2594                xpp.flags = 0;
2595                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, checkdiff_consume, &data,
2596                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
2597                        die("unable to generate checkdiff for %s", one->path);
2598
2599                if (data.ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF) {
2600                        struct emit_callback ecbdata;
2601                        int blank_at_eof;
2602
2603                        ecbdata.ws_rule = data.ws_rule;
2604                        check_blank_at_eof(&mf1, &mf2, &ecbdata);
2605                        blank_at_eof = ecbdata.blank_at_eof_in_postimage;
2606
2607                        if (blank_at_eof) {
2608                                static char *err;
2609                                if (!err)
2610                                        err = whitespace_error_string(WS_BLANK_AT_EOF);
2611                                fprintf(o->file, "%s:%d: %s.\n",
2612                                        data.filename, blank_at_eof, err);
2613                                data.status = 1; /* report errors */
2614                        }
2615                }
2616        }
2617 free_and_return:
2618        diff_free_filespec_data(one);
2619        diff_free_filespec_data(two);
2620        if (data.status)
2621                DIFF_OPT_SET(o, CHECK_FAILED);
2622}
2623
2624struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *path)
2625{
2626        struct diff_filespec *spec;
2627
2628        FLEXPTR_ALLOC_STR(spec, path, path);
2629        spec->count = 1;
2630        spec->is_binary = -1;
2631        return spec;
2632}
2633
2634void free_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec)
2635{
2636        if (!--spec->count) {
2637                diff_free_filespec_data(spec);
2638                free(spec);
2639        }
2640}
2641
2642void fill_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec, const unsigned char *sha1,
2643                   int sha1_valid, unsigned short mode)
2644{
2645        if (mode) {
2646                spec->mode = canon_mode(mode);
2647                hashcpy(spec->oid.hash, sha1);
2648                spec->oid_valid = sha1_valid;
2649        }
2650}
2651
2652/*
2653 * Given a name and sha1 pair, if the index tells us the file in
2654 * the work tree has that object contents, return true, so that
2655 * prepare_temp_file() does not have to inflate and extract.
2656 */
2657static int reuse_worktree_file(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, int want_file)
2658{
2659        const struct cache_entry *ce;
2660        struct stat st;
2661        int pos, len;
2662
2663        /*
2664         * We do not read the cache ourselves here, because the
2665         * benchmark with my previous version that always reads cache
2666         * shows that it makes things worse for diff-tree comparing
2667         * two linux-2.6 kernel trees in an already checked out work
2668         * tree.  This is because most diff-tree comparisons deal with
2669         * only a small number of files, while reading the cache is
2670         * expensive for a large project, and its cost outweighs the
2671         * savings we get by not inflating the object to a temporary
2672         * file.  Practically, this code only helps when we are used
2673         * by diff-cache --cached, which does read the cache before
2674         * calling us.
2675         */
2676        if (!active_cache)
2677                return 0;
2678
2679        /* We want to avoid the working directory if our caller
2680         * doesn't need the data in a normal file, this system
2681         * is rather slow with its stat/open/mmap/close syscalls,
2682         * and the object is contained in a pack file.  The pack
2683         * is probably already open and will be faster to obtain
2684         * the data through than the working directory.  Loose
2685         * objects however would tend to be slower as they need
2686         * to be individually opened and inflated.
2687         */
2688        if (!FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY && !want_file && has_sha1_pack(sha1))
2689                return 0;
2690
2691        /*
2692         * Similarly, if we'd have to convert the file contents anyway, that
2693         * makes the optimization not worthwhile.
2694         */
2695        if (!want_file && would_convert_to_git(name))
2696                return 0;
2697
2698        len = strlen(name);
2699        pos = cache_name_pos(name, len);
2700        if (pos < 0)
2701                return 0;
2702        ce = active_cache[pos];
2703
2704        /*
2705         * This is not the sha1 we are looking for, or
2706         * unreusable because it is not a regular file.
2707         */
2708        if (hashcmp(sha1, ce->sha1) || !S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
2709                return 0;
2710
2711        /*
2712         * If ce is marked as "assume unchanged", there is no
2713         * guarantee that work tree matches what we are looking for.
2714         */
2715        if ((ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) || ce_skip_worktree(ce))
2716                return 0;
2717
2718        /*
2719         * If ce matches the file in the work tree, we can reuse it.
2720         */
2721        if (ce_uptodate(ce) ||
2722            (!lstat(name, &st) && !ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0)))
2723                return 1;
2724
2725        return 0;
2726}
2727
2728static int diff_populate_gitlink(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
2729{
2730        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2731        char *dirty = "";
2732
2733        /* Are we looking at the work tree? */
2734        if (s->dirty_submodule)
2735                dirty = "-dirty";
2736
2737        strbuf_addf(&buf, "Subproject commit %s%s\n",
2738                    oid_to_hex(&s->oid), dirty);
2739        s->size = buf.len;
2740        if (size_only) {
2741                s->data = NULL;
2742                strbuf_release(&buf);
2743        } else {
2744                s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
2745                s->should_free = 1;
2746        }
2747        return 0;
2748}
2749
2750/*
2751 * While doing rename detection and pickaxe operation, we may need to
2752 * grab the data for the blob (or file) for our own in-core comparison.
2753 * diff_filespec has data and size fields for this purpose.
2754 */
2755int diff_populate_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, unsigned int flags)
2756{
2757        int size_only = flags & CHECK_SIZE_ONLY;
2758        int err = 0;
2759        /*
2760         * demote FAIL to WARN to allow inspecting the situation
2761         * instead of refusing.
2762         */
2763        enum safe_crlf crlf_warn = (safe_crlf == SAFE_CRLF_FAIL
2764                                    ? SAFE_CRLF_WARN
2765                                    : safe_crlf);
2766
2767        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(s))
2768                die("internal error: asking to populate invalid file.");
2769        if (S_ISDIR(s->mode))
2770                return -1;
2771
2772        if (s->data)
2773                return 0;
2774
2775        if (size_only && 0 < s->size)
2776                return 0;
2777
2778        if (S_ISGITLINK(s->mode))
2779                return diff_populate_gitlink(s, size_only);
2780
2781        if (!s->oid_valid ||
2782            reuse_worktree_file(s->path, s->oid.hash, 0)) {
2783                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2784                struct stat st;
2785                int fd;
2786
2787                if (lstat(s->path, &st) < 0) {
2788                        if (errno == ENOENT) {
2789                        err_empty:
2790                                err = -1;
2791                        empty:
2792                                s->data = (char *)"";
2793                                s->size = 0;
2794                                return err;
2795                        }
2796                }
2797                s->size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
2798                if (!s->size)
2799                        goto empty;
2800                if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
2801                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2802
2803                        if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, s->path, s->size))
2804                                goto err_empty;
2805                        s->size = sb.len;
2806                        s->data = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
2807                        s->should_free = 1;
2808                        return 0;
2809                }
2810                if (size_only)
2811                        return 0;
2812                if ((flags & CHECK_BINARY) &&
2813                    s->size > big_file_threshold && s->is_binary == -1) {
2814                        s->is_binary = 1;
2815                        return 0;
2816                }
2817                fd = open(s->path, O_RDONLY);
2818                if (fd < 0)
2819                        goto err_empty;
2820                s->data = xmmap(NULL, s->size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
2821                close(fd);
2822                s->should_munmap = 1;
2823
2824                /*
2825                 * Convert from working tree format to canonical git format
2826                 */
2827                if (convert_to_git(s->path, s->data, s->size, &buf, crlf_warn)) {
2828                        size_t size = 0;
2829                        munmap(s->data, s->size);
2830                        s->should_munmap = 0;
2831                        s->data = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
2832                        s->size = size;
2833                        s->should_free = 1;
2834                }
2835        }
2836        else {
2837                enum object_type type;
2838                if (size_only || (flags & CHECK_BINARY)) {
2839                        type = sha1_object_info(s->oid.hash, &s->size);
2840                        if (type < 0)
2841                                die("unable to read %s",
2842                                    oid_to_hex(&s->oid));
2843                        if (size_only)
2844                                return 0;
2845                        if (s->size > big_file_threshold && s->is_binary == -1) {
2846                                s->is_binary = 1;
2847                                return 0;
2848                        }
2849                }
2850                s->data = read_sha1_file(s->oid.hash, &type, &s->size);
2851                if (!s->data)
2852                        die("unable to read %s", oid_to_hex(&s->oid));
2853                s->should_free = 1;
2854        }
2855        return 0;
2856}
2857
2858void diff_free_filespec_blob(struct diff_filespec *s)
2859{
2860        if (s->should_free)
2861                free(s->data);
2862        else if (s->should_munmap)
2863                munmap(s->data, s->size);
2864
2865        if (s->should_free || s->should_munmap) {
2866                s->should_free = s->should_munmap = 0;
2867                s->data = NULL;
2868        }
2869}
2870
2871void diff_free_filespec_data(struct diff_filespec *s)
2872{
2873        diff_free_filespec_blob(s);
2874        free(s->cnt_data);
2875        s->cnt_data = NULL;
2876}
2877
2878static void prep_temp_blob(const char *path, struct diff_tempfile *temp,
2879                           void *blob,
2880                           unsigned long size,
2881                           const struct object_id *oid,
2882                           int mode)
2883{
2884        int fd;
2885        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
2886        struct strbuf template = STRBUF_INIT;
2887        char *path_dup = xstrdup(path);
2888        const char *base = basename(path_dup);
2889
2890        /* Generate "XXXXXX_basename.ext" */
2891        strbuf_addstr(&template, "XXXXXX_");
2892        strbuf_addstr(&template, base);
2893
2894        fd = mks_tempfile_ts(&temp->tempfile, template.buf, strlen(base) + 1);
2895        if (fd < 0)
2896                die_errno("unable to create temp-file");
2897        if (convert_to_working_tree(path,
2898                        (const char *)blob, (size_t)size, &buf)) {
2899                blob = buf.buf;
2900                size = buf.len;
2901        }
2902        if (write_in_full(fd, blob, size) != size)
2903                die_errno("unable to write temp-file");
2904        close_tempfile(&temp->tempfile);
2905        temp->name = get_tempfile_path(&temp->tempfile);
2906        oid_to_hex_r(temp->hex, oid);
2907        xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), "%06o", mode);
2908        strbuf_release(&buf);
2909        strbuf_release(&template);
2910        free(path_dup);
2911}
2912
2913static struct diff_tempfile *prepare_temp_file(const char *name,
2914                struct diff_filespec *one)
2915{
2916        struct diff_tempfile *temp = claim_diff_tempfile();
2917
2918        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
2919        not_a_valid_file:
2920                /* A '-' entry produces this for file-2, and
2921                 * a '+' entry produces this for file-1.
2922                 */
2923                temp->name = "/dev/null";
2924                xsnprintf(temp->hex, sizeof(temp->hex), ".");
2925                xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), ".");
2926                return temp;
2927        }
2928
2929        if (!S_ISGITLINK(one->mode) &&
2930            (!one->oid_valid ||
2931             reuse_worktree_file(name, one->oid.hash, 1))) {
2932                struct stat st;
2933                if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2934                        if (errno == ENOENT)
2935                                goto not_a_valid_file;
2936                        die_errno("stat(%s)", name);
2937                }
2938                if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
2939                        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2940                        if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, name, st.st_size) < 0)
2941                                die_errno("readlink(%s)", name);
2942                        prep_temp_blob(name, temp, sb.buf, sb.len,
2943                                       (one->oid_valid ?
2944                                        &one->oid : &null_oid),
2945                                       (one->oid_valid ?
2946                                        one->mode : S_IFLNK));
2947                        strbuf_release(&sb);
2948                }
2949                else {
2950                        /* we can borrow from the file in the work tree */
2951                        temp->name = name;
2952                        if (!one->oid_valid)
2953                                sha1_to_hex_r(temp->hex, null_sha1);
2954                        else
2955                                sha1_to_hex_r(temp->hex, one->oid.hash);
2956                        /* Even though we may sometimes borrow the
2957                         * contents from the work tree, we always want
2958                         * one->mode.  mode is trustworthy even when
2959                         * !(one->sha1_valid), as long as
2960                         * DIFF_FILE_VALID(one).
2961                         */
2962                        xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), "%06o", one->mode);
2963                }
2964                return temp;
2965        }
2966        else {
2967                if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
2968                        die("cannot read data blob for %s", one->path);
2969                prep_temp_blob(name, temp, one->data, one->size,
2970                               &one->oid, one->mode);
2971        }
2972        return temp;
2973}
2974
2975static void add_external_diff_name(struct argv_array *argv,
2976                                   const char *name,
2977                                   struct diff_filespec *df)
2978{
2979        struct diff_tempfile *temp = prepare_temp_file(name, df);
2980        argv_array_push(argv, temp->name);
2981        argv_array_push(argv, temp->hex);
2982        argv_array_push(argv, temp->mode);
2983}
2984
2985/* An external diff command takes:
2986 *
2987 * diff-cmd name infile1 infile1-sha1 infile1-mode \
2988 *               infile2 infile2-sha1 infile2-mode [ rename-to ]
2989 *
2990 */
2991static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
2992                              const char *name,
2993                              const char *other,
2994                              struct diff_filespec *one,
2995                              struct diff_filespec *two,
2996                              const char *xfrm_msg,
2997                              int complete_rewrite,
2998                              struct diff_options *o)
2999{
3000        struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
3001        struct argv_array env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
3002        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
3003
3004        argv_array_push(&argv, pgm);
3005        argv_array_push(&argv, name);
3006
3007        if (one && two) {
3008                add_external_diff_name(&argv, name, one);
3009                if (!other)
3010                        add_external_diff_name(&argv, name, two);
3011                else {
3012                        add_external_diff_name(&argv, other, two);
3013                        argv_array_push(&argv, other);
3014                        argv_array_push(&argv, xfrm_msg);
3015                }
3016        }
3017
3018        argv_array_pushf(&env, "GIT_DIFF_PATH_COUNTER=%d", ++o->diff_path_counter);
3019        argv_array_pushf(&env, "GIT_DIFF_PATH_TOTAL=%d", q->nr);
3020
3021        if (run_command_v_opt_cd_env(argv.argv, RUN_USING_SHELL, NULL, env.argv))
3022                die(_("external diff died, stopping at %s"), name);
3023
3024        remove_tempfile();
3025        argv_array_clear(&argv);
3026        argv_array_clear(&env);
3027}
3028
3029static int similarity_index(struct diff_filepair *p)
3030{
3031        return p->score * 100 / MAX_SCORE;
3032}
3033
3034static void fill_metainfo(struct strbuf *msg,
3035                          const char *name,
3036                          const char *other,
3037                          struct diff_filespec *one,
3038                          struct diff_filespec *two,
3039                          struct diff_options *o,
3040                          struct diff_filepair *p,
3041                          int *must_show_header,
3042                          int use_color)
3043{
3044        const char *set = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_METAINFO);
3045        const char *reset = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_RESET);
3046        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(o);
3047
3048        *must_show_header = 1;
3049        strbuf_init(msg, PATH_MAX * 2 + 300);
3050        switch (p->status) {
3051        case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
3052                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%ssimilarity index %d%%",
3053                            line_prefix, set, similarity_index(p));
3054                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%scopy from ",
3055                            reset,  line_prefix, set);
3056                quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
3057                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%scopy to ", reset, line_prefix, set);
3058                quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
3059                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
3060                break;
3061        case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
3062                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%ssimilarity index %d%%",
3063                            line_prefix, set, similarity_index(p));
3064                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%srename from ",
3065                            reset, line_prefix, set);
3066                quote_c_style(name, msg, NULL, 0);
3067                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n%s%srename to ",
3068                            reset, line_prefix, set);
3069                quote_c_style(other, msg, NULL, 0);
3070                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
3071                break;
3072        case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
3073                if (p->score) {
3074                        strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%sdissimilarity index %d%%%s\n",
3075                                    line_prefix,
3076                                    set, similarity_index(p), reset);
3077                        break;
3078                }
3079                /* fallthru */
3080        default:
3081                *must_show_header = 0;
3082        }
3083        if (one && two && oidcmp(&one->oid, &two->oid)) {
3084                int abbrev = DIFF_OPT_TST(o, FULL_INDEX) ? 40 : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
3085
3086                if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, BINARY)) {
3087                        mmfile_t mf;
3088                        if ((!fill_mmfile(&mf, one) && diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) ||
3089                            (!fill_mmfile(&mf, two) && diff_filespec_is_binary(two)))
3090                                abbrev = 40;
3091                }
3092                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%sindex %s..", line_prefix, set,
3093                            find_unique_abbrev(one->oid.hash, abbrev));
3094                strbuf_addstr(msg, find_unique_abbrev(two->oid.hash, abbrev));
3095                if (one->mode == two->mode)
3096                        strbuf_addf(msg, " %06o", one->mode);
3097                strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\n", reset);
3098        }
3099}
3100
3101static void run_diff_cmd(const char *pgm,
3102                         const char *name,
3103                         const char *other,
3104                         const char *attr_path,
3105                         struct diff_filespec *one,
3106                         struct diff_filespec *two,
3107                         struct strbuf *msg,
3108                         struct diff_options *o,
3109                         struct diff_filepair *p)
3110{
3111        const char *xfrm_msg = NULL;
3112        int complete_rewrite = (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) && p->score;
3113        int must_show_header = 0;
3114
3115
3116        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_EXTERNAL)) {
3117                struct userdiff_driver *drv = userdiff_find_by_path(attr_path);
3118                if (drv && drv->external)
3119                        pgm = drv->external;
3120        }
3121
3122        if (msg) {
3123                /*
3124                 * don't use colors when the header is intended for an
3125                 * external diff driver
3126                 */
3127                fill_metainfo(msg, name, other, one, two, o, p,
3128                              &must_show_header,
3129                              want_color(o->use_color) && !pgm);
3130                xfrm_msg = msg->len ? msg->buf : NULL;
3131        }
3132
3133        if (pgm) {
3134                run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
3135                                  complete_rewrite, o);
3136                return;
3137        }
3138        if (one && two)
3139                builtin_diff(name, other ? other : name,
3140                             one, two, xfrm_msg, must_show_header,
3141                             o, complete_rewrite);
3142        else
3143                fprintf(o->file, "* Unmerged path %s\n", name);
3144}
3145
3146static void diff_fill_sha1_info(struct diff_filespec *one)
3147{
3148        if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
3149                if (!one->oid_valid) {
3150                        struct stat st;
3151                        if (one->is_stdin) {
3152                                oidclr(&one->oid);
3153                                return;
3154                        }
3155                        if (lstat(one->path, &st) < 0)
3156                                die_errno("stat '%s'", one->path);
3157                        if (index_path(one->oid.hash, one->path, &st, 0))
3158                                die("cannot hash %s", one->path);
3159                }
3160        }
3161        else
3162                oidclr(&one->oid);
3163}
3164
3165static void strip_prefix(int prefix_length, const char **namep, const char **otherp)
3166{
3167        /* Strip the prefix but do not molest /dev/null and absolute paths */
3168        if (*namep && **namep != '/') {
3169                *namep += prefix_length;
3170                if (**namep == '/')
3171                        ++*namep;
3172        }
3173        if (*otherp && **otherp != '/') {
3174                *otherp += prefix_length;
3175                if (**otherp == '/')
3176                        ++*otherp;
3177        }
3178}
3179
3180static void run_diff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
3181{
3182        const char *pgm = external_diff();
3183        struct strbuf msg;
3184        struct diff_filespec *one = p->one;
3185        struct diff_filespec *two = p->two;
3186        const char *name;
3187        const char *other;
3188        const char *attr_path;
3189
3190        name  = p->one->path;
3191        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
3192        attr_path = name;
3193        if (o->prefix_length)
3194                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
3195
3196        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(o, ALLOW_EXTERNAL))
3197                pgm = NULL;
3198
3199        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
3200                run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, NULL, attr_path,
3201                             NULL, NULL, NULL, o, p);
3202                return;
3203        }
3204
3205        diff_fill_sha1_info(one);
3206        diff_fill_sha1_info(two);
3207
3208        if (!pgm &&
3209            DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) &&
3210            (S_IFMT & one->mode) != (S_IFMT & two->mode)) {
3211                /*
3212                 * a filepair that changes between file and symlink
3213                 * needs to be split into deletion and creation.
3214                 */
3215                struct diff_filespec *null = alloc_filespec(two->path);
3216                run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
3217                             one, null, &msg, o, p);
3218                free(null);
3219                strbuf_release(&msg);
3220
3221                null = alloc_filespec(one->path);
3222                run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, attr_path,
3223                             null, two, &msg, o, p);
3224                free(null);
3225        }
3226        else
3227                run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, other, attr_path,
3228                             one, two, &msg, o, p);
3229
3230        strbuf_release(&msg);
3231}
3232
3233static void run_diffstat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
3234                         struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
3235{
3236        const char *name;
3237        const char *other;
3238
3239        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
3240                /* unmerged */
3241                builtin_diffstat(p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL, diffstat, o, p);
3242                return;
3243        }
3244
3245        name = p->one->path;
3246        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
3247
3248        if (o->prefix_length)
3249                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
3250
3251        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
3252        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
3253
3254        builtin_diffstat(name, other, p->one, p->two, diffstat, o, p);
3255}
3256
3257static void run_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
3258{
3259        const char *name;
3260        const char *other;
3261        const char *attr_path;
3262
3263        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
3264                /* unmerged */
3265                return;
3266        }
3267
3268        name = p->one->path;
3269        other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
3270        attr_path = other ? other : name;
3271
3272        if (o->prefix_length)
3273                strip_prefix(o->prefix_length, &name, &other);
3274
3275        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
3276        diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
3277
3278        builtin_checkdiff(name, other, attr_path, p->one, p->two, o);
3279}
3280
3281void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
3282{
3283        memcpy(options, &default_diff_options, sizeof(*options));
3284
3285        options->file = stdout;
3286
3287        options->line_termination = '\n';
3288        options->break_opt = -1;
3289        options->rename_limit = -1;
3290        options->dirstat_permille = diff_dirstat_permille_default;
3291        options->context = diff_context_default;
3292        options->ws_error_highlight = WSEH_NEW;
3293        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RENAME_EMPTY);
3294
3295        /* pathchange left =NULL by default */
3296        options->change = diff_change;
3297        options->add_remove = diff_addremove;
3298        options->use_color = diff_use_color_default;
3299        options->detect_rename = diff_detect_rename_default;
3300        options->xdl_opts |= diff_algorithm;
3301        if (diff_compaction_heuristic)
3302                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
3303
3304        options->orderfile = diff_order_file_cfg;
3305
3306        if (diff_no_prefix) {
3307                options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
3308        } else if (!diff_mnemonic_prefix) {
3309                options->a_prefix = "a/";
3310                options->b_prefix = "b/";
3311        }
3312}
3313
3314void diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
3315{
3316        int count = 0;
3317
3318        if (options->set_default)
3319                options->set_default(options);
3320
3321        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME)
3322                count++;
3323        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)
3324                count++;
3325        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
3326                count++;
3327        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT)
3328                count++;
3329        if (count > 1)
3330                die(_("--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"));
3331
3332        /*
3333         * Most of the time we can say "there are changes"
3334         * only by checking if there are changed paths, but
3335         * --ignore-whitespace* options force us to look
3336         * inside contents.
3337         */
3338
3339        if (DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE) ||
3340            DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE) ||
3341            DIFF_XDL_TST(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL))
3342                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS);
3343        else
3344                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS);
3345
3346        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
3347                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
3348
3349        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, RELATIVE_NAME))
3350                options->prefix = NULL;
3351        if (options->prefix)
3352                options->prefix_length = strlen(options->prefix);
3353        else
3354                options->prefix_length = 0;
3355
3356        if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
3357                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
3358                                      DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF |
3359                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT))
3360                options->output_format &= ~(DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
3361                                            DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
3362                                            DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
3363                                            DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
3364                                            DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
3365                                            DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
3366                                            DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH);
3367
3368        /*
3369         * These cases always need recursive; we do not drop caller-supplied
3370         * recursive bits for other formats here.
3371         */
3372        if (options->output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH |
3373                                      DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT |
3374                                      DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT |
3375                                      DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT |
3376                                      DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT |
3377                                      DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY |
3378                                      DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
3379                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RECURSIVE);
3380        /*
3381         * Also pickaxe would not work very well if you do not say recursive
3382         */
3383        if (options->pickaxe)
3384                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RECURSIVE);
3385        /*
3386         * When patches are generated, submodules diffed against the work tree
3387         * must be checked for dirtiness too so it can be shown in the output
3388         */
3389        if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH)
3390                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
3391
3392        if (options->detect_rename && options->rename_limit < 0)
3393                options->rename_limit = diff_rename_limit_default;
3394        if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE) {
3395                if (!active_cache)
3396                        /* read-cache does not die even when it fails
3397                         * so it is safe for us to do this here.  Also
3398                         * it does not smudge active_cache or active_nr
3399                         * when it fails, so we do not have to worry about
3400                         * cleaning it up ourselves either.
3401                         */
3402                        read_cache();
3403        }
3404        if (options->abbrev <= 0 || 40 < options->abbrev)
3405                options->abbrev = 40; /* full */
3406
3407        /*
3408         * It does not make sense to show the first hit we happened
3409         * to have found.  It does not make sense not to return with
3410         * exit code in such a case either.
3411         */
3412        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, QUICK)) {
3413                options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
3414                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
3415        }
3416
3417        options->diff_path_counter = 0;
3418
3419        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES) && options->pathspec.nr != 1)
3420                die(_("--follow requires exactly one pathspec"));
3421}
3422
3423static int opt_arg(const char *arg, int arg_short, const char *arg_long, int *val)
3424{
3425        char c, *eq;
3426        int len;
3427
3428        if (*arg != '-')
3429                return 0;
3430        c = *++arg;
3431        if (!c)
3432                return 0;
3433        if (c == arg_short) {
3434                c = *++arg;
3435                if (!c)
3436                        return 1;
3437                if (val && isdigit(c)) {
3438                        char *end;
3439                        int n = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
3440                        if (*end)
3441                                return 0;
3442                        *val = n;
3443                        return 1;
3444                }
3445                return 0;
3446        }
3447        if (c != '-')
3448                return 0;
3449        arg++;
3450        eq = strchrnul(arg, '=');
3451        len = eq - arg;
3452        if (!len || strncmp(arg, arg_long, len))
3453                return 0;
3454        if (*eq) {
3455                int n;
3456                char *end;
3457                if (!isdigit(*++eq))
3458                        return 0;
3459                n = strtoul(eq, &end, 10);
3460                if (*end)
3461                        return 0;
3462                *val = n;
3463        }
3464        return 1;
3465}
3466
3467static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt);
3468
3469static inline int short_opt(char opt, const char **argv,
3470                            const char **optarg)
3471{
3472        const char *arg = argv[0];
3473        if (arg[0] != '-' || arg[1] != opt)
3474                return 0;
3475        if (arg[2] != '\0') {
3476                *optarg = arg + 2;
3477                return 1;
3478        }
3479        if (!argv[1])
3480                die("Option '%c' requires a value", opt);
3481        *optarg = argv[1];
3482        return 2;
3483}
3484
3485int parse_long_opt(const char *opt, const char **argv,
3486                   const char **optarg)
3487{
3488        const char *arg = argv[0];
3489        if (!skip_prefix(arg, "--", &arg))
3490                return 0;
3491        if (!skip_prefix(arg, opt, &arg))
3492                return 0;
3493        if (*arg == '=') { /* stuck form: --option=value */
3494                *optarg = arg + 1;
3495                return 1;
3496        }
3497        if (*arg != '\0')
3498                return 0;
3499        /* separate form: --option value */
3500        if (!argv[1])
3501                die("Option '--%s' requires a value", opt);
3502        *optarg = argv[1];
3503        return 2;
3504}
3505
3506static int stat_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char **av)
3507{
3508        const char *arg = av[0];
3509        char *end;
3510        int width = options->stat_width;
3511        int name_width = options->stat_name_width;
3512        int graph_width = options->stat_graph_width;
3513        int count = options->stat_count;
3514        int argcount = 1;
3515
3516        if (!skip_prefix(arg, "--stat", &arg))
3517                die("BUG: stat option does not begin with --stat: %s", arg);
3518        end = (char *)arg;
3519
3520        switch (*arg) {
3521        case '-':
3522                if (skip_prefix(arg, "-width", &arg)) {
3523                        if (*arg == '=')
3524                                width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
3525                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
3526                                die_want_option("--stat-width");
3527                        else if (!*arg) {
3528                                width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
3529                                argcount = 2;
3530                        }
3531                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-name-width", &arg)) {
3532                        if (*arg == '=')
3533                                name_width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
3534                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
3535                                die_want_option("--stat-name-width");
3536                        else if (!*arg) {
3537                                name_width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
3538                                argcount = 2;
3539                        }
3540                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-graph-width", &arg)) {
3541                        if (*arg == '=')
3542                                graph_width = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
3543                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
3544                                die_want_option("--stat-graph-width");
3545                        else if (!*arg) {
3546                                graph_width = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
3547                                argcount = 2;
3548                        }
3549                } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-count", &arg)) {
3550                        if (*arg == '=')
3551                                count = strtoul(arg + 1, &end, 10);
3552                        else if (!*arg && !av[1])
3553                                die_want_option("--stat-count");
3554                        else if (!*arg) {
3555                                count = strtoul(av[1], &end, 10);
3556                                argcount = 2;
3557                        }
3558                }
3559                break;
3560        case '=':
3561                width = strtoul(arg+1, &end, 10);
3562                if (*end == ',')
3563                        name_width = strtoul(end+1, &end, 10);
3564                if (*end == ',')
3565                        count = strtoul(end+1, &end, 10);
3566        }
3567
3568        /* Important! This checks all the error cases! */
3569        if (*end)
3570                return 0;
3571        options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
3572        options->stat_name_width = name_width;
3573        options->stat_graph_width = graph_width;
3574        options->stat_width = width;
3575        options->stat_count = count;
3576        return argcount;
3577}
3578
3579static int parse_dirstat_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char *params)
3580{
3581        struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
3582        if (parse_dirstat_params(options, params, &errmsg))
3583                die(_("Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n%s"),
3584                    errmsg.buf);
3585        strbuf_release(&errmsg);
3586        /*
3587         * The caller knows a dirstat-related option is given from the command
3588         * line; allow it to say "return this_function();"
3589         */
3590        options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT;
3591        return 1;
3592}
3593
3594static int parse_submodule_opt(struct diff_options *options, const char *value)
3595{
3596        if (parse_submodule_params(options, value))
3597                die(_("Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"),
3598                        value);
3599        return 1;
3600}
3601
3602static const char diff_status_letters[] = {
3603        DIFF_STATUS_ADDED,
3604        DIFF_STATUS_COPIED,
3605        DIFF_STATUS_DELETED,
3606        DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED,
3607        DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED,
3608        DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED,
3609        DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN,
3610        DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED,
3611        DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON,
3612        DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN,
3613        '\0',
3614};
3615
3616static unsigned int filter_bit['Z' + 1];
3617
3618static void prepare_filter_bits(void)
3619{
3620        int i;
3621
3622        if (!filter_bit[DIFF_STATUS_ADDED]) {
3623                for (i = 0; diff_status_letters[i]; i++)
3624                        filter_bit[(int) diff_status_letters[i]] = (1 << i);
3625        }
3626}
3627
3628static unsigned filter_bit_tst(char status, const struct diff_options *opt)
3629{
3630        return opt->filter & filter_bit[(int) status];
3631}
3632
3633static int parse_diff_filter_opt(const char *optarg, struct diff_options *opt)
3634{
3635        int i, optch;
3636
3637        prepare_filter_bits();
3638
3639        /*
3640         * If there is a negation e.g. 'd' in the input, and we haven't
3641         * initialized the filter field with another --diff-filter, start
3642         * from full set of bits, except for AON.
3643         */
3644        if (!opt->filter) {
3645                for (i = 0; (optch = optarg[i]) != '\0'; i++) {
3646                        if (optch < 'a' || 'z' < optch)
3647                                continue;
3648                        opt->filter = (1 << (ARRAY_SIZE(diff_status_letters) - 1)) - 1;
3649                        opt->filter &= ~filter_bit[DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON];
3650                        break;
3651                }
3652        }
3653
3654        for (i = 0; (optch = optarg[i]) != '\0'; i++) {
3655                unsigned int bit;
3656                int negate;
3657
3658                if ('a' <= optch && optch <= 'z') {
3659                        negate = 1;
3660                        optch = toupper(optch);
3661                } else {
3662                        negate = 0;
3663                }
3664
3665                bit = (0 <= optch && optch <= 'Z') ? filter_bit[optch] : 0;
3666                if (!bit)
3667                        return optarg[i];
3668                if (negate)
3669                        opt->filter &= ~bit;
3670                else
3671                        opt->filter |= bit;
3672        }
3673        return 0;
3674}
3675
3676static void enable_patch_output(int *fmt) {
3677        *fmt &= ~DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
3678        *fmt |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
3679}
3680
3681static int parse_one_token(const char **arg, const char *token)
3682{
3683        const char *rest;
3684        if (skip_prefix(*arg, token, &rest) && (!*rest || *rest == ',')) {
3685                *arg = rest;
3686                return 1;
3687        }
3688        return 0;
3689}
3690
3691static int parse_ws_error_highlight(struct diff_options *opt, const char *arg)
3692{
3693        const char *orig_arg = arg;
3694        unsigned val = 0;
3695        while (*arg) {
3696                if (parse_one_token(&arg, "none"))
3697                        val = 0;
3698                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "default"))
3699                        val = WSEH_NEW;
3700                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "all"))
3701                        val = WSEH_NEW | WSEH_OLD | WSEH_CONTEXT;
3702                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "new"))
3703                        val |= WSEH_NEW;
3704                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "old"))
3705                        val |= WSEH_OLD;
3706                else if (parse_one_token(&arg, "context"))
3707                        val |= WSEH_CONTEXT;
3708                else {
3709                        error("unknown value after ws-error-highlight=%.*s",
3710                              (int)(arg - orig_arg), orig_arg);
3711                        return 0;
3712                }
3713                if (*arg)
3714                        arg++;
3715        }
3716        opt->ws_error_highlight = val;
3717        return 1;
3718}
3719
3720int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options,
3721                   const char **av, int ac, const char *prefix)
3722{
3723        const char *arg = av[0];
3724        const char *optarg;
3725        int argcount;
3726
3727        if (!prefix)
3728                prefix = "";
3729
3730        /* Output format options */
3731        if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u") || !strcmp(arg, "--patch")
3732            || opt_arg(arg, 'U', "unified", &options->context))
3733                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
3734        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--raw"))
3735                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
3736        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-raw")) {
3737                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
3738                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
3739        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--numstat"))
3740                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT;
3741        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--shortstat"))
3742                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT;
3743        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-X") || !strcmp(arg, "--dirstat"))
3744                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "");
3745        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-X", &arg))
3746                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
3747        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--dirstat=", &arg))
3748                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
3749        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cumulative"))
3750                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "cumulative");
3751        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--dirstat-by-file"))
3752                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "files");
3753        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--dirstat-by-file=", &arg)) {
3754                parse_dirstat_opt(options, "files");
3755                return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
3756        }
3757        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--check"))
3758                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF;
3759        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--summary"))
3760                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
3761        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-stat")) {
3762                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
3763                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
3764        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only"))
3765                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
3766        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-status"))
3767                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
3768        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-s") || !strcmp(arg, "--no-patch"))
3769                options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
3770        else if (starts_with(arg, "--stat"))
3771                /* --stat, --stat-width, --stat-name-width, or --stat-count */
3772                return stat_opt(options, av);
3773
3774        /* renames options */
3775        else if (starts_with(arg, "-B") || starts_with(arg, "--break-rewrites=") ||
3776                 !strcmp(arg, "--break-rewrites")) {
3777                if ((options->break_opt = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
3778                        return error("invalid argument to -B: %s", arg+2);
3779        }
3780        else if (starts_with(arg, "-M") || starts_with(arg, "--find-renames=") ||
3781                 !strcmp(arg, "--find-renames")) {
3782                if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
3783                        return error("invalid argument to -M: %s", arg+2);
3784                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
3785        }
3786        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-D") || !strcmp(arg, "--irreversible-delete")) {
3787                options->irreversible_delete = 1;
3788        }
3789        else if (starts_with(arg, "-C") || starts_with(arg, "--find-copies=") ||
3790                 !strcmp(arg, "--find-copies")) {
3791                if (options->detect_rename == DIFF_DETECT_COPY)
3792                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
3793                if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
3794                        return error("invalid argument to -C: %s", arg+2);
3795                options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
3796        }
3797        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-renames"))
3798                options->detect_rename = 0;
3799        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--rename-empty"))
3800                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RENAME_EMPTY);
3801        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-rename-empty"))
3802                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, RENAME_EMPTY);
3803        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--relative"))
3804                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RELATIVE_NAME);
3805        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--relative=", &arg)) {
3806                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, RELATIVE_NAME);
3807                options->prefix = arg;
3808        }
3809
3810        /* xdiff options */
3811        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--minimal"))
3812                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
3813        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-minimal"))
3814                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
3815        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-w") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-all-space"))
3816                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE);
3817        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-b") || !strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-change"))
3818                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_CHANGE);
3819        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-space-at-eol"))
3820                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_WHITESPACE_AT_EOL);
3821        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-blank-lines"))
3822                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, IGNORE_BLANK_LINES);
3823        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--compaction-heuristic"))
3824                DIFF_XDL_SET(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
3825        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-compaction-heuristic"))
3826                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, COMPACTION_HEURISTIC);
3827        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patience"))
3828                options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, PATIENCE_DIFF);
3829        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--histogram"))
3830                options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, HISTOGRAM_DIFF);
3831        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("diff-algorithm", av, &optarg))) {
3832                long value = parse_algorithm_value(optarg);
3833                if (value < 0)
3834                        return error("option diff-algorithm accepts \"myers\", "
3835                                     "\"minimal\", \"patience\" and \"histogram\"");
3836                /* clear out previous settings */
3837                DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, NEED_MINIMAL);
3838                options->xdl_opts &= ~XDF_DIFF_ALGORITHM_MASK;
3839                options->xdl_opts |= value;
3840                return argcount;
3841        }
3842
3843        /* flags options */
3844        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--binary")) {
3845                enable_patch_output(&options->output_format);
3846                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, BINARY);
3847        }
3848        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-index"))
3849                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FULL_INDEX);
3850        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-a") || !strcmp(arg, "--text"))
3851                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, TEXT);
3852        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-R"))
3853                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, REVERSE_DIFF);
3854        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--find-copies-harder"))
3855                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
3856        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--follow"))
3857                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
3858        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-follow")) {
3859                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
3860                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, DEFAULT_FOLLOW_RENAMES);
3861        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color"))
3862                options->use_color = 1;
3863        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--color=", &arg)) {
3864                int value = git_config_colorbool(NULL, arg);
3865                if (value < 0)
3866                        return error("option `color' expects \"always\", \"auto\", or \"never\"");
3867                options->use_color = value;
3868        }
3869        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color"))
3870                options->use_color = 0;
3871        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color-words")) {
3872                options->use_color = 1;
3873                options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
3874        }
3875        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--color-words=", &arg)) {
3876                options->use_color = 1;
3877                options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
3878                options->word_regex = arg;
3879        }
3880        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--word-diff")) {
3881                if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
3882                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
3883        }
3884        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--word-diff=", &arg)) {
3885                if (!strcmp(arg, "plain"))
3886                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
3887                else if (!strcmp(arg, "color")) {
3888                        options->use_color = 1;
3889                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
3890                }
3891                else if (!strcmp(arg, "porcelain"))
3892                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PORCELAIN;
3893                else if (!strcmp(arg, "none"))
3894                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_NONE;
3895                else
3896                        die("bad --word-diff argument: %s", arg);
3897        }
3898        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("word-diff-regex", av, &optarg))) {
3899                if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
3900                        options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
3901                options->word_regex = optarg;
3902                return argcount;
3903        }
3904        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--exit-code"))
3905                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
3906        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet"))
3907                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, QUICK);
3908        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ext-diff"))
3909                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
3910        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-ext-diff"))
3911                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
3912        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--textconv"))
3913                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
3914        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-textconv"))
3915                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
3916        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-submodules")) {
3917                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG);
3918                handle_ignore_submodules_arg(options, "all");
3919        } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--ignore-submodules=", &arg)) {
3920                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG);
3921                handle_ignore_submodules_arg(options, arg);
3922        } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--submodule"))
3923                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, SUBMODULE_LOG);
3924        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--submodule=", &arg))
3925                return parse_submodule_opt(options, arg);
3926        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--ws-error-highlight=", &arg))
3927                return parse_ws_error_highlight(options, arg);
3928
3929        /* misc options */
3930        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-z"))
3931                options->line_termination = 0;
3932        else if ((argcount = short_opt('l', av, &optarg))) {
3933                options->rename_limit = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
3934                return argcount;
3935        }
3936        else if ((argcount = short_opt('S', av, &optarg))) {
3937                options->pickaxe = optarg;
3938                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_S;
3939                return argcount;
3940        } else if ((argcount = short_opt('G', av, &optarg))) {
3941                options->pickaxe = optarg;
3942                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_G;
3943                return argcount;
3944        }
3945        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-all"))
3946                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL;
3947        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-regex"))
3948                options->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX;
3949        else if ((argcount = short_opt('O', av, &optarg))) {
3950                const char *path = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), optarg);
3951                options->orderfile = xstrdup(path);
3952                return argcount;
3953        }
3954        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("diff-filter", av, &optarg))) {
3955                int offending = parse_diff_filter_opt(optarg, options);
3956                if (offending)
3957                        die("unknown change class '%c' in --diff-filter=%s",
3958                            offending, optarg);
3959                return argcount;
3960        }
3961        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev"))
3962                options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
3963        else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--abbrev=", &arg)) {
3964                options->abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
3965                if (options->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
3966                        options->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
3967                else if (40 < options->abbrev)
3968                        options->abbrev = 40;
3969        }
3970        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("src-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
3971                options->a_prefix = optarg;
3972                return argcount;
3973        }
3974        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("dst-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
3975                options->b_prefix = optarg;
3976                return argcount;
3977        }
3978        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-prefix"))
3979                options->a_prefix = options->b_prefix = "";
3980        else if (opt_arg(arg, '\0', "inter-hunk-context",
3981                         &options->interhunkcontext))
3982                ;
3983        else if (!strcmp(arg, "-W"))
3984                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FUNCCONTEXT);
3985        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--function-context"))
3986                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, FUNCCONTEXT);
3987        else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-function-context"))
3988                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, FUNCCONTEXT);
3989        else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("output", av, &optarg))) {
3990                const char *path = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), optarg);
3991                options->file = fopen(path, "w");
3992                if (!options->file)
3993                        die_errno("Could not open '%s'", path);
3994                options->close_file = 1;
3995                if (options->use_color != GIT_COLOR_ALWAYS)
3996                        options->use_color = GIT_COLOR_NEVER;
3997                return argcount;
3998        } else
3999                return 0;
4000        return 1;
4001}
4002
4003int parse_rename_score(const char **cp_p)
4004{
4005        unsigned long num, scale;
4006        int ch, dot;
4007        const char *cp = *cp_p;
4008
4009        num = 0;
4010        scale = 1;
4011        dot = 0;
4012        for (;;) {
4013                ch = *cp;
4014                if ( !dot && ch == '.' ) {
4015                        scale = 1;
4016                        dot = 1;
4017                } else if ( ch == '%' ) {
4018                        scale = dot ? scale*100 : 100;
4019                        cp++;   /* % is always at the end */
4020                        break;
4021                } else if ( ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' ) {
4022                        if ( scale < 100000 ) {
4023                                scale *= 10;
4024                                num = (num*10) + (ch-'0');
4025                        }
4026                } else {
4027                        break;
4028                }
4029                cp++;
4030        }
4031        *cp_p = cp;
4032
4033        /* user says num divided by scale and we say internally that
4034         * is MAX_SCORE * num / scale.
4035         */
4036        return (int)((num >= scale) ? MAX_SCORE : (MAX_SCORE * num / scale));
4037}
4038
4039static int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt)
4040{
4041        int opt1, opt2, cmd;
4042
4043        if (*opt++ != '-')
4044                return -1;
4045        cmd = *opt++;
4046        if (cmd == '-') {
4047                /* convert the long-form arguments into short-form versions */
4048                if (skip_prefix(opt, "break-rewrites", &opt)) {
4049                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
4050                                cmd = 'B';
4051                } else if (skip_prefix(opt, "find-copies", &opt)) {
4052                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
4053                                cmd = 'C';
4054                } else if (skip_prefix(opt, "find-renames", &opt)) {
4055                        if (*opt == 0 || *opt++ == '=')
4056                                cmd = 'M';
4057                }
4058        }
4059        if (cmd != 'M' && cmd != 'C' && cmd != 'B')
4060                return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C, or -B option */
4061
4062        opt1 = parse_rename_score(&opt);
4063        if (cmd != 'B')
4064                opt2 = 0;
4065        else {
4066                if (*opt == 0)
4067                        opt2 = 0;
4068                else if (*opt != '/')
4069                        return -1; /* we expect -B80/99 or -B80 */
4070                else {
4071                        opt++;
4072                        opt2 = parse_rename_score(&opt);
4073                }
4074        }
4075        if (*opt != 0)
4076                return -1;
4077        return opt1 | (opt2 << 16);
4078}
4079
4080struct diff_queue_struct diff_queued_diff;
4081
4082void diff_q(struct diff_queue_struct *queue, struct diff_filepair *dp)
4083{
4084        ALLOC_GROW(queue->queue, queue->nr + 1, queue->alloc);
4085        queue->queue[queue->nr++] = dp;
4086}
4087
4088struct diff_filepair *diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
4089                                 struct diff_filespec *one,
4090                                 struct diff_filespec *two)
4091{
4092        struct diff_filepair *dp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dp));
4093        dp->one = one;
4094        dp->two = two;
4095        if (queue)
4096                diff_q(queue, dp);
4097        return dp;
4098}
4099
4100void diff_free_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p)
4101{
4102        free_filespec(p->one);
4103        free_filespec(p->two);
4104        free(p);
4105}
4106
4107/* This is different from find_unique_abbrev() in that
4108 * it stuffs the result with dots for alignment.
4109 */
4110const char *diff_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
4111{
4112        int abblen;
4113        const char *abbrev;
4114        if (len == 40)
4115                return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
4116
4117        abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(sha1, len);
4118        abblen = strlen(abbrev);
4119        if (abblen < 37) {
4120                static char hex[41];
4121                if (len < abblen && abblen <= len + 2)
4122                        xsnprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%s%.*s", abbrev, len+3-abblen, "..");
4123                else
4124                        xsnprintf(hex, sizeof(hex), "%s...", abbrev);
4125                return hex;
4126        }
4127        return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
4128}
4129
4130static void diff_flush_raw(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
4131{
4132        int line_termination = opt->line_termination;
4133        int inter_name_termination = line_termination ? '\t' : '\0';
4134
4135        fprintf(opt->file, "%s", diff_line_prefix(opt));
4136        if (!(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)) {
4137                fprintf(opt->file, ":%06o %06o %s ", p->one->mode, p->two->mode,
4138                        diff_unique_abbrev(p->one->oid.hash, opt->abbrev));
4139                fprintf(opt->file, "%s ",
4140                        diff_unique_abbrev(p->two->oid.hash, opt->abbrev));
4141        }
4142        if (p->score) {
4143                fprintf(opt->file, "%c%03d%c", p->status, similarity_index(p),
4144                        inter_name_termination);
4145        } else {
4146                fprintf(opt->file, "%c%c", p->status, inter_name_termination);
4147        }
4148
4149        if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_COPIED ||
4150            p->status == DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED) {
4151                const char *name_a, *name_b;
4152                name_a = p->one->path;
4153                name_b = p->two->path;
4154                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
4155                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, inter_name_termination);
4156                write_name_quoted(name_b, opt->file, line_termination);
4157        } else {
4158                const char *name_a, *name_b;
4159                name_a = p->one->mode ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
4160                name_b = NULL;
4161                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
4162                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, line_termination);
4163        }
4164}
4165
4166int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *p)
4167{
4168        /* This function is written stricter than necessary to support
4169         * the currently implemented transformers, but the idea is to
4170         * let transformers to produce diff_filepairs any way they want,
4171         * and filter and clean them up here before producing the output.
4172         */
4173        struct diff_filespec *one = p->one, *two = p->two;
4174
4175        if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
4176                return 0; /* unmerged is interesting */
4177
4178        /* deletion, addition, mode or type change
4179         * and rename are all interesting.
4180         */
4181        if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) != DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ||
4182            DIFF_PAIR_MODE_CHANGED(p) ||
4183            strcmp(one->path, two->path))
4184                return 0;
4185
4186        /* both are valid and point at the same path.  that is, we are
4187         * dealing with a change.
4188         */
4189        if (one->oid_valid && two->oid_valid &&
4190            !oidcmp(&one->oid, &two->oid) &&
4191            !one->dirty_submodule && !two->dirty_submodule)
4192                return 1; /* no change */
4193        if (!one->oid_valid && !two->oid_valid)
4194                return 1; /* both look at the same file on the filesystem. */
4195        return 0;
4196}
4197
4198static void diff_flush_patch(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
4199{
4200        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
4201                return;
4202
4203        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
4204            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
4205                return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
4206
4207        run_diff(p, o);
4208}
4209
4210static void diff_flush_stat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
4211                            struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
4212{
4213        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
4214                return;
4215
4216        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
4217            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
4218                return; /* no useful stat for tree diffs */
4219
4220        run_diffstat(p, o, diffstat);
4221}
4222
4223static void diff_flush_checkdiff(struct diff_filepair *p,
4224                struct diff_options *o)
4225{
4226        if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
4227                return;
4228
4229        if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
4230            (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
4231                return; /* nothing to check in tree diffs */
4232
4233        run_checkdiff(p, o);
4234}
4235
4236int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
4237{
4238        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4239        int i;
4240        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
4241                if (!diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
4242                        return 0;
4243        return 1;
4244}
4245
4246#if DIFF_DEBUG
4247void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int x, const char *one)
4248{
4249        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s (%s) %s %06o %s\n",
4250                x, one ? one : "",
4251                s->path,
4252                DIFF_FILE_VALID(s) ? "valid" : "invalid",
4253                s->mode,
4254                s->oid_valid ? oid_to_hex(&s->oid) : "");
4255        fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu\n",
4256                x, one ? one : "",
4257                s->size);
4258}
4259
4260void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *p, int i)
4261{
4262        diff_debug_filespec(p->one, i, "one");
4263        diff_debug_filespec(p->two, i, "two");
4264        fprintf(stderr, "score %d, status %c rename_used %d broken %d\n",
4265                p->score, p->status ? p->status : '?',
4266                p->one->rename_used, p->broken_pair);
4267}
4268
4269void diff_debug_queue(const char *msg, struct diff_queue_struct *q)
4270{
4271        int i;
4272        if (msg)
4273                fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
4274        fprintf(stderr, "q->nr = %d\n", q->nr);
4275        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4276                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4277                diff_debug_filepair(p, i);
4278        }
4279}
4280#endif
4281
4282static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
4283{
4284        int i;
4285        struct diff_filepair *p;
4286        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4287
4288        diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy", q);
4289
4290        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4291                p = q->queue[i];
4292                p->status = 0; /* undecided */
4293                if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
4294                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED;
4295                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
4296                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_ADDED;
4297                else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two))
4298                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
4299                else if (DIFF_PAIR_TYPE_CHANGED(p))
4300                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED;
4301
4302                /* from this point on, we are dealing with a pair
4303                 * whose both sides are valid and of the same type, i.e.
4304                 * either in-place edit or rename/copy edit.
4305                 */
4306                else if (DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(p)) {
4307                        /*
4308                         * A rename might have re-connected a broken
4309                         * pair up, causing the pathnames to be the
4310                         * same again. If so, that's not a rename at
4311                         * all, just a modification..
4312                         *
4313                         * Otherwise, see if this source was used for
4314                         * multiple renames, in which case we decrement
4315                         * the count, and call it a copy.
4316                         */
4317                        if (!strcmp(p->one->path, p->two->path))
4318                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
4319                        else if (--p->one->rename_used > 0)
4320                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
4321                        else
4322                                p->status = DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED;
4323                }
4324                else if (oidcmp(&p->one->oid, &p->two->oid) ||
4325                         p->one->mode != p->two->mode ||
4326                         p->one->dirty_submodule ||
4327                         p->two->dirty_submodule ||
4328                         is_null_oid(&p->one->oid))
4329                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
4330                else {
4331                        /* This is a "no-change" entry and should not
4332                         * happen anymore, but prepare for broken callers.
4333                         */
4334                        error("feeding unmodified %s to diffcore",
4335                              p->one->path);
4336                        p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
4337                }
4338        }
4339        diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy done", q);
4340}
4341
4342static int check_pair_status(struct diff_filepair *p)
4343{
4344        switch (p->status) {
4345        case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
4346                return 0;
4347        case 0:
4348                die("internal error in diff-resolve-rename-copy");
4349        default:
4350                return 1;
4351        }
4352}
4353
4354static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *opt)
4355{
4356        int fmt = opt->output_format;
4357
4358        if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
4359                diff_flush_checkdiff(p, opt);
4360        else if (fmt & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW | DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS))
4361                diff_flush_raw(p, opt);
4362        else if (fmt & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME) {
4363                const char *name_a, *name_b;
4364                name_a = p->two->path;
4365                name_b = NULL;
4366                strip_prefix(opt->prefix_length, &name_a, &name_b);
4367                write_name_quoted(name_a, opt->file, opt->line_termination);
4368        }
4369}
4370
4371static void show_file_mode_name(FILE *file, const char *newdelete, struct diff_filespec *fs)
4372{
4373        if (fs->mode)
4374                fprintf(file, " %s mode %06o ", newdelete, fs->mode);
4375        else
4376                fprintf(file, " %s ", newdelete);
4377        write_name_quoted(fs->path, file, '\n');
4378}
4379
4380
4381static void show_mode_change(FILE *file, struct diff_filepair *p, int show_name,
4382                const char *line_prefix)
4383{
4384        if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode && p->one->mode != p->two->mode) {
4385                fprintf(file, "%s mode change %06o => %06o%c", line_prefix, p->one->mode,
4386                        p->two->mode, show_name ? ' ' : '\n');
4387                if (show_name) {
4388                        write_name_quoted(p->two->path, file, '\n');
4389                }
4390        }
4391}
4392
4393static void show_rename_copy(FILE *file, const char *renamecopy, struct diff_filepair *p,
4394                        const char *line_prefix)
4395{
4396        char *names = pprint_rename(p->one->path, p->two->path);
4397
4398        fprintf(file, " %s %s (%d%%)\n", renamecopy, names, similarity_index(p));
4399        free(names);
4400        show_mode_change(file, p, 0, line_prefix);
4401}
4402
4403static void diff_summary(struct diff_options *opt, struct diff_filepair *p)
4404{
4405        FILE *file = opt->file;
4406        const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
4407
4408        switch(p->status) {
4409        case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
4410                fputs(line_prefix, file);
4411                show_file_mode_name(file, "delete", p->one);
4412                break;
4413        case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
4414                fputs(line_prefix, file);
4415                show_file_mode_name(file, "create", p->two);
4416                break;
4417        case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
4418                fputs(line_prefix, file);
4419                show_rename_copy(file, "copy", p, line_prefix);
4420                break;
4421        case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
4422                fputs(line_prefix, file);
4423                show_rename_copy(file, "rename", p, line_prefix);
4424                break;
4425        default:
4426                if (p->score) {
4427                        fprintf(file, "%s rewrite ", line_prefix);
4428                        write_name_quoted(p->two->path, file, ' ');
4429                        fprintf(file, "(%d%%)\n", similarity_index(p));
4430                }
4431                show_mode_change(file, p, !p->score, line_prefix);
4432                break;
4433        }
4434}
4435
4436struct patch_id_t {
4437        git_SHA_CTX *ctx;
4438        int patchlen;
4439};
4440
4441static int remove_space(char *line, int len)
4442{
4443        int i;
4444        char *dst = line;
4445        unsigned char c;
4446
4447        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
4448                if (!isspace((c = line[i])))
4449                        *dst++ = c;
4450
4451        return dst - line;
4452}
4453
4454static void patch_id_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
4455{
4456        struct patch_id_t *data = priv;
4457        int new_len;
4458
4459        /* Ignore line numbers when computing the SHA1 of the patch */
4460        if (starts_with(line, "@@ -"))
4461                return;
4462
4463        new_len = remove_space(line, len);
4464
4465        git_SHA1_Update(data->ctx, line, new_len);
4466        data->patchlen += new_len;
4467}
4468
4469/* returns 0 upon success, and writes result into sha1 */
4470static int diff_get_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1, int diff_header_only)
4471{
4472        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4473        int i;
4474        git_SHA_CTX ctx;
4475        struct patch_id_t data;
4476        char buffer[PATH_MAX * 4 + 20];
4477
4478        git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
4479        memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct patch_id_t));
4480        data.ctx = &ctx;
4481
4482        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4483                xpparam_t xpp;
4484                xdemitconf_t xecfg;
4485                mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
4486                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4487                int len1, len2;
4488
4489                memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
4490                memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
4491                if (p->status == 0)
4492                        return error("internal diff status error");
4493                if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN)
4494                        continue;
4495                if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
4496                        continue;
4497                if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
4498                    (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
4499                        continue;
4500                if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
4501                        continue;
4502
4503                diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
4504                diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
4505
4506                len1 = remove_space(p->one->path, strlen(p->one->path));
4507                len2 = remove_space(p->two->path, strlen(p->two->path));
4508                if (p->one->mode == 0)
4509                        len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4510                                        "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
4511                                        "newfilemode%06o"
4512                                        "---/dev/null"
4513                                        "+++b/%.*s",
4514                                        len1, p->one->path,
4515                                        len2, p->two->path,
4516                                        p->two->mode,
4517                                        len2, p->two->path);
4518                else if (p->two->mode == 0)
4519                        len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4520                                        "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
4521                                        "deletedfilemode%06o"
4522                                        "---a/%.*s"
4523                                        "+++/dev/null",
4524                                        len1, p->one->path,
4525                                        len2, p->two->path,
4526                                        p->one->mode,
4527                                        len1, p->one->path);
4528                else
4529                        len1 = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4530                                        "diff--gita/%.*sb/%.*s"
4531                                        "---a/%.*s"
4532                                        "+++b/%.*s",
4533                                        len1, p->one->path,
4534                                        len2, p->two->path,
4535                                        len1, p->one->path,
4536                                        len2, p->two->path);
4537                git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, buffer, len1);
4538
4539                if (diff_header_only)
4540                        continue;
4541
4542                if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, p->one) < 0 ||
4543                    fill_mmfile(&mf2, p->two) < 0)
4544                        return error("unable to read files to diff");
4545
4546                if (diff_filespec_is_binary(p->one) ||
4547                    diff_filespec_is_binary(p->two)) {
4548                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, oid_to_hex(&p->one->oid),
4549                                        40);
4550                        git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, oid_to_hex(&p->two->oid),
4551                                        40);
4552                        continue;
4553                }
4554
4555                xpp.flags = 0;
4556                xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
4557                xecfg.flags = 0;
4558                if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, patch_id_consume, &data,
4559                                  &xpp, &xecfg))
4560                        return error("unable to generate patch-id diff for %s",
4561                                     p->one->path);
4562        }
4563
4564        git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
4565        return 0;
4566}
4567
4568int diff_flush_patch_id(struct diff_options *options, unsigned char *sha1, int diff_header_only)
4569{
4570        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4571        int i;
4572        int result = diff_get_patch_id(options, sha1, diff_header_only);
4573
4574        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
4575                diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
4576
4577        free(q->queue);
4578        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(q);
4579
4580        return result;
4581}
4582
4583static int is_summary_empty(const struct diff_queue_struct *q)
4584{
4585        int i;
4586
4587        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4588                const struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4589
4590                switch (p->status) {
4591                case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
4592                case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
4593                case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
4594                case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
4595                        return 0;
4596                default:
4597                        if (p->score)
4598                                return 0;
4599                        if (p->one->mode && p->two->mode &&
4600                            p->one->mode != p->two->mode)
4601                                return 0;
4602                        break;
4603                }
4604        }
4605        return 1;
4606}
4607
4608static const char rename_limit_warning[] =
4609"inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files.";
4610
4611static const char degrade_cc_to_c_warning[] =
4612"only found copies from modified paths due to too many files.";
4613
4614static const char rename_limit_advice[] =
4615"you may want to set your %s variable to at least "
4616"%d and retry the command.";
4617
4618void diff_warn_rename_limit(const char *varname, int needed, int degraded_cc)
4619{
4620        if (degraded_cc)
4621                warning(degrade_cc_to_c_warning);
4622        else if (needed)
4623                warning(rename_limit_warning);
4624        else
4625                return;
4626        if (0 < needed && needed < 32767)
4627                warning(rename_limit_advice, varname, needed);
4628}
4629
4630void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
4631{
4632        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4633        int i, output_format = options->output_format;
4634        int separator = 0;
4635        int dirstat_by_line = 0;
4636
4637        /*
4638         * Order: raw, stat, summary, patch
4639         * or:    name/name-status/checkdiff (other bits clear)
4640         */
4641        if (!q->nr)
4642                goto free_queue;
4643
4644        if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_RAW |
4645                             DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
4646                             DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
4647                             DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)) {
4648                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4649                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4650                        if (check_pair_status(p))
4651                                flush_one_pair(p, options);
4652                }
4653                separator++;
4654        }
4655
4656        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT && DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIRSTAT_BY_LINE))
4657                dirstat_by_line = 1;
4658
4659        if (output_format & (DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT|DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT) ||
4660            dirstat_by_line) {
4661                struct diffstat_t diffstat;
4662
4663                memset(&diffstat, 0, sizeof(struct diffstat_t));
4664                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4665                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4666                        if (check_pair_status(p))
4667                                diff_flush_stat(p, options, &diffstat);
4668                }
4669                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT)
4670                        show_numstat(&diffstat, options);
4671                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT)
4672                        show_stats(&diffstat, options);
4673                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT)
4674                        show_shortstats(&diffstat, options);
4675                if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT && dirstat_by_line)
4676                        show_dirstat_by_line(&diffstat, options);
4677                free_diffstat_info(&diffstat);
4678                separator++;
4679        }
4680        if ((output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_DIRSTAT) && !dirstat_by_line)
4681                show_dirstat(options);
4682
4683        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY && !is_summary_empty(q)) {
4684                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4685                        diff_summary(options, q->queue[i]);
4686                }
4687                separator++;
4688        }
4689
4690        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT &&
4691            DIFF_OPT_TST(options, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
4692            DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS)) {
4693                /*
4694                 * run diff_flush_patch for the exit status. setting
4695                 * options->file to /dev/null should be safe, because we
4696                 * aren't supposed to produce any output anyway.
4697                 */
4698                if (options->close_file)
4699                        fclose(options->file);
4700                options->file = fopen("/dev/null", "w");
4701                if (!options->file)
4702                        die_errno("Could not open /dev/null");
4703                options->close_file = 1;
4704                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4705                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4706                        if (check_pair_status(p))
4707                                diff_flush_patch(p, options);
4708                        if (options->found_changes)
4709                                break;
4710                }
4711        }
4712
4713        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH) {
4714                if (separator) {
4715                        fprintf(options->file, "%s%c",
4716                                diff_line_prefix(options),
4717                                options->line_termination);
4718                        if (options->stat_sep) {
4719                                /* attach patch instead of inline */
4720                                fputs(options->stat_sep, options->file);
4721                        }
4722                }
4723
4724                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4725                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4726                        if (check_pair_status(p))
4727                                diff_flush_patch(p, options);
4728                }
4729        }
4730
4731        if (output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK)
4732                options->format_callback(q, options, options->format_callback_data);
4733
4734        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
4735                diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
4736free_queue:
4737        free(q->queue);
4738        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(q);
4739        if (options->close_file)
4740                fclose(options->file);
4741
4742        /*
4743         * Report the content-level differences with HAS_CHANGES;
4744         * diff_addremove/diff_change does not set the bit when
4745         * DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS is in effect (e.g. with -w).
4746         */
4747        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS)) {
4748                if (options->found_changes)
4749                        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4750                else
4751                        DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4752        }
4753}
4754
4755static int match_filter(const struct diff_options *options, const struct diff_filepair *p)
4756{
4757        return (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
4758                 ((p->score &&
4759                   filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN, options)) ||
4760                  (!p->score &&
4761                   filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED, options)))) ||
4762                ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
4763                 filter_bit_tst(p->status, options)));
4764}
4765
4766static void diffcore_apply_filter(struct diff_options *options)
4767{
4768        int i;
4769        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4770        struct diff_queue_struct outq;
4771
4772        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
4773
4774        if (!options->filter)
4775                return;
4776
4777        if (filter_bit_tst(DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON, options)) {
4778                int found;
4779                for (i = found = 0; !found && i < q->nr; i++) {
4780                        if (match_filter(options, q->queue[i]))
4781                                found++;
4782                }
4783                if (found)
4784                        return;
4785
4786                /* otherwise we will clear the whole queue
4787                 * by copying the empty outq at the end of this
4788                 * function, but first clear the current entries
4789                 * in the queue.
4790                 */
4791                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
4792                        diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
4793        }
4794        else {
4795                /* Only the matching ones */
4796                for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4797                        struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4798                        if (match_filter(options, p))
4799                                diff_q(&outq, p);
4800                        else
4801                                diff_free_filepair(p);
4802                }
4803        }
4804        free(q->queue);
4805        *q = outq;
4806}
4807
4808/* Check whether two filespecs with the same mode and size are identical */
4809static int diff_filespec_is_identical(struct diff_filespec *one,
4810                                      struct diff_filespec *two)
4811{
4812        if (S_ISGITLINK(one->mode))
4813                return 0;
4814        if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
4815                return 0;
4816        if (diff_populate_filespec(two, 0))
4817                return 0;
4818        return !memcmp(one->data, two->data, one->size);
4819}
4820
4821static int diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(struct diff_filepair *p)
4822{
4823        if (p->done_skip_stat_unmatch)
4824                return p->skip_stat_unmatch_result;
4825
4826        p->done_skip_stat_unmatch = 1;
4827        p->skip_stat_unmatch_result = 0;
4828        /*
4829         * 1. Entries that come from stat info dirtiness
4830         *    always have both sides (iow, not create/delete),
4831         *    one side of the object name is unknown, with
4832         *    the same mode and size.  Keep the ones that
4833         *    do not match these criteria.  They have real
4834         *    differences.
4835         *
4836         * 2. At this point, the file is known to be modified,
4837         *    with the same mode and size, and the object
4838         *    name of one side is unknown.  Need to inspect
4839         *    the identical contents.
4840         */
4841        if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) || /* (1) */
4842            !DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) ||
4843            (p->one->oid_valid && p->two->oid_valid) ||
4844            (p->one->mode != p->two->mode) ||
4845            diff_populate_filespec(p->one, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY) ||
4846            diff_populate_filespec(p->two, CHECK_SIZE_ONLY) ||
4847            (p->one->size != p->two->size) ||
4848            !diff_filespec_is_identical(p->one, p->two)) /* (2) */
4849                p->skip_stat_unmatch_result = 1;
4850        return p->skip_stat_unmatch_result;
4851}
4852
4853static void diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(struct diff_options *diffopt)
4854{
4855        int i;
4856        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4857        struct diff_queue_struct outq;
4858        DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
4859
4860        for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
4861                struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
4862
4863                if (diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(p))
4864                        diff_q(&outq, p);
4865                else {
4866                        /*
4867                         * The caller can subtract 1 from skip_stat_unmatch
4868                         * to determine how many paths were dirty only
4869                         * due to stat info mismatch.
4870                         */
4871                        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(diffopt, NO_INDEX))
4872                                diffopt->skip_stat_unmatch++;
4873                        diff_free_filepair(p);
4874                }
4875        }
4876        free(q->queue);
4877        *q = outq;
4878}
4879
4880static int diffnamecmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
4881{
4882        const struct diff_filepair *a = *((const struct diff_filepair **)a_);
4883        const struct diff_filepair *b = *((const struct diff_filepair **)b_);
4884        const char *name_a, *name_b;
4885
4886        name_a = a->one ? a->one->path : a->two->path;
4887        name_b = b->one ? b->one->path : b->two->path;
4888        return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
4889}
4890
4891void diffcore_fix_diff_index(struct diff_options *options)
4892{
4893        struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
4894        qsort(q->queue, q->nr, sizeof(q->queue[0]), diffnamecmp);
4895}
4896
4897void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
4898{
4899        /* NOTE please keep the following in sync with diff_tree_combined() */
4900        if (options->skip_stat_unmatch)
4901                diffcore_skip_stat_unmatch(options);
4902        if (!options->found_follow) {
4903                /* See try_to_follow_renames() in tree-diff.c */
4904                if (options->break_opt != -1)
4905                        diffcore_break(options->break_opt);
4906                if (options->detect_rename)
4907                        diffcore_rename(options);
4908                if (options->break_opt != -1)
4909                        diffcore_merge_broken();
4910        }
4911        if (options->pickaxe)
4912                diffcore_pickaxe(options);
4913        if (options->orderfile)
4914                diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
4915        if (!options->found_follow)
4916                /* See try_to_follow_renames() in tree-diff.c */
4917                diff_resolve_rename_copy();
4918        diffcore_apply_filter(options);
4919
4920        if (diff_queued_diff.nr && !DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
4921                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4922        else
4923                DIFF_OPT_CLR(options, HAS_CHANGES);
4924
4925        options->found_follow = 0;
4926}
4927
4928int diff_result_code(struct diff_options *opt, int status)
4929{
4930        int result = 0;
4931
4932        diff_warn_rename_limit("diff.renameLimit",
4933                               opt->needed_rename_limit,
4934                               opt->degraded_cc_to_c);
4935        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
4936            !(opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF))
4937                return status;
4938        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
4939            DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, HAS_CHANGES))
4940                result |= 01;
4941        if ((opt->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF) &&
4942            DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, CHECK_FAILED))
4943                result |= 02;
4944        return result;
4945}
4946
4947int diff_can_quit_early(struct diff_options *opt)
4948{
4949        return (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, QUICK) &&
4950                !opt->filter &&
4951                DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, HAS_CHANGES));
4952}
4953
4954/*
4955 * Shall changes to this submodule be ignored?
4956 *
4957 * Submodule changes can be configured to be ignored separately for each path,
4958 * but that configuration can be overridden from the command line.
4959 */
4960static int is_submodule_ignored(const char *path, struct diff_options *options)
4961{
4962        int ignored = 0;
4963        unsigned orig_flags = options->flags;
4964        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG))
4965                set_diffopt_flags_from_submodule_config(options, path);
4966        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, IGNORE_SUBMODULES))
4967                ignored = 1;
4968        options->flags = orig_flags;
4969        return ignored;
4970}
4971
4972void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
4973                    int addremove, unsigned mode,
4974                    const unsigned char *sha1,
4975                    int sha1_valid,
4976                    const char *concatpath, unsigned dirty_submodule)
4977{
4978        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
4979
4980        if (S_ISGITLINK(mode) && is_submodule_ignored(concatpath, options))
4981                return;
4982
4983        /* This may look odd, but it is a preparation for
4984         * feeding "there are unchanged files which should
4985         * not produce diffs, but when you are doing copy
4986         * detection you would need them, so here they are"
4987         * entries to the diff-core.  They will be prefixed
4988         * with something like '=' or '*' (I haven't decided
4989         * which but should not make any difference).
4990         * Feeding the same new and old to diff_change()
4991         * also has the same effect.
4992         * Before the final output happens, they are pruned after
4993         * merged into rename/copy pairs as appropriate.
4994         */
4995        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, REVERSE_DIFF))
4996                addremove = (addremove == '+' ? '-' :
4997                             addremove == '-' ? '+' : addremove);
4998
4999        if (options->prefix &&
5000            strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
5001                return;
5002
5003        one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
5004        two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
5005
5006        if (addremove != '+')
5007                fill_filespec(one, sha1, sha1_valid, mode);
5008        if (addremove != '-') {
5009                fill_filespec(two, sha1, sha1_valid, mode);
5010                two->dirty_submodule = dirty_submodule;
5011        }
5012
5013        diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
5014        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
5015                DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
5016}
5017
5018void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
5019                 unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
5020                 const unsigned char *old_sha1,
5021                 const unsigned char *new_sha1,
5022                 int old_sha1_valid, int new_sha1_valid,
5023                 const char *concatpath,
5024                 unsigned old_dirty_submodule, unsigned new_dirty_submodule)
5025{
5026        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
5027        struct diff_filepair *p;
5028
5029        if (S_ISGITLINK(old_mode) && S_ISGITLINK(new_mode) &&
5030            is_submodule_ignored(concatpath, options))
5031                return;
5032
5033        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
5034                unsigned tmp;
5035                const unsigned char *tmp_c;
5036                tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
5037                tmp_c = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_c;
5038                tmp = old_sha1_valid; old_sha1_valid = new_sha1_valid;
5039                        new_sha1_valid = tmp;
5040                tmp = old_dirty_submodule; old_dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
5041                        new_dirty_submodule = tmp;
5042        }
5043
5044        if (options->prefix &&
5045            strncmp(concatpath, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
5046                return;
5047
5048        one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
5049        two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
5050        fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_sha1_valid, old_mode);
5051        fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_sha1_valid, new_mode);
5052        one->dirty_submodule = old_dirty_submodule;
5053        two->dirty_submodule = new_dirty_submodule;
5054        p = diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
5055
5056        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS))
5057                return;
5058
5059        if (DIFF_OPT_TST(options, QUICK) && options->skip_stat_unmatch &&
5060            !diff_filespec_check_stat_unmatch(p))
5061                return;
5062
5063        DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
5064}
5065
5066struct diff_filepair *diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options, const char *path)
5067{
5068        struct diff_filepair *pair;
5069        struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
5070
5071        if (options->prefix &&
5072            strncmp(path, options->prefix, options->prefix_length))
5073                return NULL;
5074
5075        one = alloc_filespec(path);
5076        two = alloc_filespec(path);
5077        pair = diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
5078        pair->is_unmerged = 1;
5079        return pair;
5080}
5081
5082static char *run_textconv(const char *pgm, struct diff_filespec *spec,
5083                size_t *outsize)
5084{
5085        struct diff_tempfile *temp;
5086        const char *argv[3];
5087        const char **arg = argv;
5088        struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
5089        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
5090        int err = 0;
5091
5092        temp = prepare_temp_file(spec->path, spec);
5093        *arg++ = pgm;
5094        *arg++ = temp->name;
5095        *arg = NULL;
5096
5097        child.use_shell = 1;
5098        child.argv = argv;
5099        child.out = -1;
5100        if (start_command(&child)) {
5101                remove_tempfile();
5102                return NULL;
5103        }
5104
5105        if (strbuf_read(&buf, child.out, 0) < 0)
5106                err = error("error reading from textconv command '%s'", pgm);
5107        close(child.out);
5108
5109        if (finish_command(&child) || err) {
5110                strbuf_release(&buf);
5111                remove_tempfile();
5112                return NULL;
5113        }
5114        remove_tempfile();
5115
5116        return strbuf_detach(&buf, outsize);
5117}
5118
5119size_t fill_textconv(struct userdiff_driver *driver,
5120                     struct diff_filespec *df,
5121                     char **outbuf)
5122{
5123        size_t size;
5124
5125        if (!driver) {
5126                if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(df)) {
5127                        *outbuf = "";
5128                        return 0;
5129                }
5130                if (diff_populate_filespec(df, 0))
5131                        die("unable to read files to diff");
5132                *outbuf = df->data;
5133                return df->size;
5134        }
5135
5136        if (!driver->textconv)
5137                die("BUG: fill_textconv called with non-textconv driver");
5138
5139        if (driver->textconv_cache && df->oid_valid) {
5140                *outbuf = notes_cache_get(driver->textconv_cache,
5141                                          df->oid.hash,
5142                                          &size);
5143                if (*outbuf)
5144                        return size;
5145        }
5146
5147        *outbuf = run_textconv(driver->textconv, df, &size);
5148        if (!*outbuf)
5149                die("unable to read files to diff");
5150
5151        if (driver->textconv_cache && df->oid_valid) {
5152                /* ignore errors, as we might be in a readonly repository */
5153                notes_cache_put(driver->textconv_cache, df->oid.hash, *outbuf,
5154                                size);
5155                /*
5156                 * we could save up changes and flush them all at the end,
5157                 * but we would need an extra call after all diffing is done.
5158                 * Since generating a cache entry is the slow path anyway,
5159                 * this extra overhead probably isn't a big deal.
5160                 */
5161                notes_cache_write(driver->textconv_cache);
5162        }
5163
5164        return size;
5165}
5166
5167void setup_diff_pager(struct diff_options *opt)
5168{
5169        /*
5170         * If the user asked for our exit code, then either they want --quiet
5171         * or --exit-code. We should definitely not bother with a pager in the
5172         * former case, as we will generate no output. Since we still properly
5173         * report our exit code even when a pager is run, we _could_ run a
5174         * pager with --exit-code. But since we have not done so historically,
5175         * and because it is easy to find people oneline advising "git diff
5176         * --exit-code" in hooks and other scripts, we do not do so.
5177         */
5178        if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS) &&
5179            check_pager_config("diff") != 0)
5180                setup_pager();
5181}