contrib / git-svn / git-svn.perlon commit contrib/git-svn: add --id/-i=$GIT_SVN_ID command-line switch (6f0783c)
   1#!/usr/bin/env perl
   2# Copyright (C) 2006, Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
   3# License: GPL v2 or later
   4use warnings;
   5use strict;
   6use vars qw/    $AUTHOR $VERSION
   7                $SVN_URL $SVN_INFO $SVN_WC $SVN_UUID
   8                $GIT_SVN_INDEX $GIT_SVN
   9                $GIT_DIR $REV_DIR/;
  10$AUTHOR = 'Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>';
  11$VERSION = '0.10.0';
  12$GIT_DIR = $ENV{GIT_DIR} || "$ENV{PWD}/.git";
  13# make sure the svn binary gives consistent output between locales and TZs:
  14$ENV{TZ} = 'UTC';
  15$ENV{LC_ALL} = 'C';
  16
  17# If SVN:: library support is added, please make the dependencies
  18# optional and preserve the capability to use the command-line client.
  19# use eval { require SVN::... } to make it lazy load
  20# We don't use any modules not in the standard Perl distribution:
  21use Carp qw/croak/;
  22use IO::File qw//;
  23use File::Basename qw/dirname basename/;
  24use File::Path qw/mkpath/;
  25use Getopt::Long qw/:config gnu_getopt no_ignore_case auto_abbrev/;
  26use File::Spec qw//;
  27use POSIX qw/strftime/;
  28my $sha1 = qr/[a-f\d]{40}/;
  29my $sha1_short = qr/[a-f\d]{4,40}/;
  30my ($_revision,$_stdin,$_no_ignore_ext,$_no_stop_copy,$_help,$_rmdir,$_edit,
  31        $_find_copies_harder, $_l, $_version, $_upgrade, $_authors);
  32my (@_branch_from, %tree_map, %users);
  33
  34my %fc_opts = ( 'no-ignore-externals' => \$_no_ignore_ext,
  35                'branch|b=s' => \@_branch_from,
  36                'authors-file|A=s' => \$_authors );
  37my %cmd = (
  38        fetch => [ \&fetch, "Download new revisions from SVN",
  39                        { 'revision|r=s' => \$_revision, %fc_opts } ],
  40        init => [ \&init, "Initialize and fetch (import)", { } ],
  41        commit => [ \&commit, "Commit git revisions to SVN",
  42                        {       'stdin|' => \$_stdin,
  43                                'edit|e' => \$_edit,
  44                                'rmdir' => \$_rmdir,
  45                                'find-copies-harder' => \$_find_copies_harder,
  46                                'l=i' => \$_l,
  47                                %fc_opts,
  48                        } ],
  49        'show-ignore' => [ \&show_ignore, "Show svn:ignore listings", { } ],
  50        rebuild => [ \&rebuild, "Rebuild git-svn metadata (after git clone)",
  51                        { 'no-ignore-externals' => \$_no_ignore_ext,
  52                          'upgrade' => \$_upgrade } ],
  53);
  54my $cmd;
  55for (my $i = 0; $i < @ARGV; $i++) {
  56        if (defined $cmd{$ARGV[$i]}) {
  57                $cmd = $ARGV[$i];
  58                splice @ARGV, $i, 1;
  59                last;
  60        }
  61};
  62
  63# we may be called as git-svn-(command), or git-svn(command).
  64foreach (keys %cmd) {
  65        if (/git\-svn\-?($_)(?:\.\w+)?$/) {
  66                $cmd = $1;
  67                last;
  68        }
  69}
  70
  71my %opts;
  72%opts = %{$cmd{$cmd}->[2]} if (defined $cmd);
  73
  74GetOptions(%opts, 'help|H|h' => \$_help,
  75                'version|V' => \$_version,
  76                'id|i=s' => \$GIT_SVN) or exit 1;
  77
  78$GIT_SVN ||= $ENV{GIT_SVN_ID} || 'git-svn';
  79$GIT_SVN_INDEX = "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/index";
  80$ENV{GIT_DIR} ||= $GIT_DIR;
  81$SVN_URL = undef;
  82$REV_DIR = "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/revs";
  83$SVN_WC = "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/tree";
  84
  85usage(0) if $_help;
  86version() if $_version;
  87usage(1) unless defined $cmd;
  88load_authors() if $_authors;
  89svn_check_ignore_externals();
  90$cmd{$cmd}->[0]->(@ARGV);
  91exit 0;
  92
  93####################### primary functions ######################
  94sub usage {
  95        my $exit = shift || 0;
  96        my $fd = $exit ? \*STDERR : \*STDOUT;
  97        print $fd <<"";
  98git-svn - bidirectional operations between a single Subversion tree and git
  99Usage: $0 <command> [options] [arguments]\n
 100Available commands:
 101
 102        foreach (sort keys %cmd) {
 103                print $fd '  ',pack('A13',$_),$cmd{$_}->[1],"\n";
 104        }
 105        print $fd <<"";
 106\nGIT_SVN_ID may be set in the environment to an arbitrary identifier if
 107you're tracking multiple SVN branches/repositories in one git repository
 108and want to keep them separate.  See git-svn(1) for more information.
 109
 110        exit $exit;
 111}
 112
 113sub version {
 114        print "git-svn version $VERSION\n";
 115        exit 0;
 116}
 117
 118sub rebuild {
 119        $SVN_URL = shift or undef;
 120        my $newest_rev = 0;
 121        if ($_upgrade) {
 122                sys('git-update-ref',"refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN","$GIT_SVN-HEAD");
 123        } else {
 124                check_upgrade_needed();
 125        }
 126
 127        my $pid = open(my $rev_list,'-|');
 128        defined $pid or croak $!;
 129        if ($pid == 0) {
 130                exec("git-rev-list","refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN") or croak $!;
 131        }
 132        my $latest;
 133        while (<$rev_list>) {
 134                chomp;
 135                my $c = $_;
 136                croak "Non-SHA1: $c\n" unless $c =~ /^$sha1$/o;
 137                my @commit = grep(/^git-svn-id: /,`git-cat-file commit $c`);
 138                next if (!@commit); # skip merges
 139                my $id = $commit[$#commit];
 140                my ($url, $rev, $uuid) = ($id =~ /^git-svn-id:\s(\S+?)\@(\d+)
 141                                                \s([a-f\d\-]+)$/x);
 142                if (!$rev || !$uuid || !$url) {
 143                        # some of the original repositories I made had
 144                        # indentifiers like this:
 145                        ($rev, $uuid) = ($id =~/^git-svn-id:\s(\d+)
 146                                                        \@([a-f\d\-]+)/x);
 147                        if (!$rev || !$uuid) {
 148                                croak "Unable to extract revision or UUID from ",
 149                                        "$c, $id\n";
 150                        }
 151                }
 152
 153                # if we merged or otherwise started elsewhere, this is
 154                # how we break out of it
 155                next if (defined $SVN_UUID && ($uuid ne $SVN_UUID));
 156                next if (defined $SVN_URL && ($url ne $SVN_URL));
 157
 158                print "r$rev = $c\n";
 159                unless (defined $latest) {
 160                        if (!$SVN_URL && !$url) {
 161                                croak "SVN repository location required: $url\n";
 162                        }
 163                        $SVN_URL ||= $url;
 164                        $SVN_UUID ||= setup_git_svn();
 165                        $latest = $rev;
 166                }
 167                assert_revision_eq_or_unknown($rev, $c);
 168                sys('git-update-ref',"$GIT_SVN/revs/$rev",$c);
 169                $newest_rev = $rev if ($rev > $newest_rev);
 170        }
 171        close $rev_list or croak $?;
 172        if (!chdir $SVN_WC) {
 173                my @svn_co = ('svn','co',"-r$latest");
 174                push @svn_co, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 175                sys(@svn_co, $SVN_URL, $SVN_WC);
 176                chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 177        }
 178
 179        $pid = fork;
 180        defined $pid or croak $!;
 181        if ($pid == 0) {
 182                my @svn_up = qw(svn up);
 183                push @svn_up, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 184                sys(@svn_up,"-r$newest_rev");
 185                $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $GIT_SVN_INDEX;
 186                git_addremove();
 187                exec('git-write-tree');
 188        }
 189        waitpid $pid, 0;
 190
 191        if ($_upgrade) {
 192                print STDERR <<"";
 193Keeping deprecated refs/head/$GIT_SVN-HEAD for now.  Please remove it
 194when you have upgraded your tools and habits to use refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN
 195
 196        }
 197}
 198
 199sub init {
 200        $SVN_URL = shift or croak "SVN repository location required\n";
 201        unless (-d $GIT_DIR) {
 202                sys('git-init-db');
 203        }
 204        setup_git_svn();
 205}
 206
 207sub fetch {
 208        my (@parents) = @_;
 209        check_upgrade_needed();
 210        $SVN_URL ||= file_to_s("$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/url");
 211        my @log_args = -d $SVN_WC ? ($SVN_WC) : ($SVN_URL);
 212        unless ($_revision) {
 213                $_revision = -d $SVN_WC ? 'BASE:HEAD' : '0:HEAD';
 214        }
 215        push @log_args, "-r$_revision";
 216        push @log_args, '--stop-on-copy' unless $_no_stop_copy;
 217
 218        my $svn_log = svn_log_raw(@log_args);
 219        @$svn_log = sort { $a->{revision} <=> $b->{revision} } @$svn_log;
 220
 221        my $base = shift @$svn_log or croak "No base revision!\n";
 222        my $last_commit = undef;
 223        unless (-d $SVN_WC) {
 224                my @svn_co = ('svn','co',"-r$base->{revision}");
 225                push @svn_co,'--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 226                sys(@svn_co, $SVN_URL, $SVN_WC);
 227                chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 228                $last_commit = git_commit($base, @parents);
 229                assert_svn_wc_clean($base->{revision}, $last_commit);
 230        } else {
 231                chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 232                $last_commit = file_to_s("$REV_DIR/$base->{revision}");
 233        }
 234        my @svn_up = qw(svn up);
 235        push @svn_up, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 236        my $last_rev = $base->{revision};
 237        foreach my $log_msg (@$svn_log) {
 238                assert_svn_wc_clean($last_rev, $last_commit);
 239                $last_rev = $log_msg->{revision};
 240                sys(@svn_up,"-r$last_rev");
 241                $last_commit = git_commit($log_msg, $last_commit, @parents);
 242        }
 243        assert_svn_wc_clean($last_rev, $last_commit);
 244        unless (-e "$GIT_DIR/refs/heads/master") {
 245                sys(qw(git-update-ref refs/heads/master),$last_commit);
 246        }
 247        return pop @$svn_log;
 248}
 249
 250sub commit {
 251        my (@commits) = @_;
 252        check_upgrade_needed();
 253        if ($_stdin || !@commits) {
 254                print "Reading from stdin...\n";
 255                @commits = ();
 256                while (<STDIN>) {
 257                        if (/\b($sha1_short)\b/o) {
 258                                unshift @commits, $1;
 259                        }
 260                }
 261        }
 262        my @revs;
 263        foreach my $c (@commits) {
 264                chomp(my @tmp = safe_qx('git-rev-parse',$c));
 265                if (scalar @tmp == 1) {
 266                        push @revs, $tmp[0];
 267                } elsif (scalar @tmp > 1) {
 268                        push @revs, reverse (safe_qx('git-rev-list',@tmp));
 269                } else {
 270                        die "Failed to rev-parse $c\n";
 271                }
 272        }
 273        chomp @revs;
 274
 275        fetch();
 276        chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 277        my $svn_current_rev =  svn_info('.')->{'Last Changed Rev'};
 278        foreach my $c (@revs) {
 279                my $mods = svn_checkout_tree($svn_current_rev, $c);
 280                if (scalar @$mods == 0) {
 281                        print "Skipping, no changes detected\n";
 282                        next;
 283                }
 284                $svn_current_rev = svn_commit_tree($svn_current_rev, $c);
 285        }
 286        print "Done committing ",scalar @revs," revisions to SVN\n";
 287
 288}
 289
 290sub show_ignore {
 291        require File::Find or die $!;
 292        my $exclude_file = "$GIT_DIR/info/exclude";
 293        open my $fh, '<', $exclude_file or croak $!;
 294        chomp(my @excludes = (<$fh>));
 295        close $fh or croak $!;
 296
 297        $SVN_URL ||= file_to_s("$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/url");
 298        chdir $SVN_WC or croak $!;
 299        my %ign;
 300        File::Find::find({wanted=>sub{if(lstat $_ && -d _ && -d "$_/.svn"){
 301                s#^\./##;
 302                @{$ign{$_}} = safe_qx(qw(svn propget svn:ignore),$_);
 303                }}, no_chdir=>1},'.');
 304
 305        print "\n# /\n";
 306        foreach (@{$ign{'.'}}) { print '/',$_ if /\S/ }
 307        delete $ign{'.'};
 308        foreach my $i (sort keys %ign) {
 309                print "\n# ",$i,"\n";
 310                foreach (@{$ign{$i}}) { print '/',$i,'/',$_ if /\S/ }
 311        }
 312}
 313
 314########################### utility functions #########################
 315
 316sub setup_git_svn {
 317        defined $SVN_URL or croak "SVN repository location required\n";
 318        unless (-d $GIT_DIR) {
 319                croak "GIT_DIR=$GIT_DIR does not exist!\n";
 320        }
 321        mkpath(["$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN"]);
 322        mkpath(["$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info"]);
 323        mkpath([$REV_DIR]);
 324        s_to_file($SVN_URL,"$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/url");
 325        $SVN_UUID = svn_info($SVN_URL)->{'Repository UUID'} or
 326                                        croak "Repository UUID unreadable\n";
 327        s_to_file($SVN_UUID,"$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/uuid");
 328
 329        open my $fd, '>>', "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/exclude" or croak $!;
 330        print $fd '.svn',"\n";
 331        close $fd or croak $!;
 332        return $SVN_UUID;
 333}
 334
 335sub assert_svn_wc_clean {
 336        my ($svn_rev, $treeish) = @_;
 337        croak "$svn_rev is not an integer!\n" unless ($svn_rev =~ /^\d+$/);
 338        croak "$treeish is not a sha1!\n" unless ($treeish =~ /^$sha1$/o);
 339        my $svn_info = svn_info('.');
 340        if ($svn_rev != $svn_info->{'Last Changed Rev'}) {
 341                croak "Expected r$svn_rev, got r",
 342                                $svn_info->{'Last Changed Rev'},"\n";
 343        }
 344        my @status = grep(!/^Performing status on external/,(`svn status`));
 345        @status = grep(!/^\s*$/,@status);
 346        if (scalar @status) {
 347                print STDERR "Tree ($SVN_WC) is not clean:\n";
 348                print STDERR $_ foreach @status;
 349                croak;
 350        }
 351        assert_tree($treeish);
 352}
 353
 354sub assert_tree {
 355        my ($treeish) = @_;
 356        croak "Not a sha1: $treeish\n" unless $treeish =~ /^$sha1$/o;
 357        chomp(my $type = `git-cat-file -t $treeish`);
 358        my $expected;
 359        while ($type eq 'tag') {
 360                chomp(($treeish, $type) = `git-cat-file tag $treeish`);
 361        }
 362        if ($type eq 'commit') {
 363                $expected = (grep /^tree /,`git-cat-file commit $treeish`)[0];
 364                ($expected) = ($expected =~ /^tree ($sha1)$/);
 365                die "Unable to get tree from $treeish\n" unless $expected;
 366        } elsif ($type eq 'tree') {
 367                $expected = $treeish;
 368        } else {
 369                die "$treeish is a $type, expected tree, tag or commit\n";
 370        }
 371
 372        my $old_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
 373        my $tmpindex = $GIT_SVN_INDEX.'.assert-tmp';
 374        if (-e $tmpindex) {
 375                unlink $tmpindex or croak $!;
 376        }
 377        $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $tmpindex;
 378        git_addremove();
 379        chomp(my $tree = `git-write-tree`);
 380        if ($old_index) {
 381                $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $old_index;
 382        } else {
 383                delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
 384        }
 385        if ($tree ne $expected) {
 386                croak "Tree mismatch, Got: $tree, Expected: $expected\n";
 387        }
 388}
 389
 390sub parse_diff_tree {
 391        my $diff_fh = shift;
 392        local $/ = "\0";
 393        my $state = 'meta';
 394        my @mods;
 395        while (<$diff_fh>) {
 396                chomp $_; # this gets rid of the trailing "\0"
 397                if ($state eq 'meta' && /^:(\d{6})\s(\d{6})\s
 398                                        $sha1\s($sha1)\s([MTCRAD])\d*$/xo) {
 399                        push @mods, {   mode_a => $1, mode_b => $2,
 400                                        sha1_b => $3, chg => $4 };
 401                        if ($4 =~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
 402                                $state = 'file_a';
 403                        } else {
 404                                $state = 'file_b';
 405                        }
 406                } elsif ($state eq 'file_a') {
 407                        my $x = $mods[$#mods] or croak "Empty array\n";
 408                        if ($x->{chg} !~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
 409                                croak "Error parsing $_, $x->{chg}\n";
 410                        }
 411                        $x->{file_a} = $_;
 412                        $state = 'file_b';
 413                } elsif ($state eq 'file_b') {
 414                        my $x = $mods[$#mods] or croak "Empty array\n";
 415                        if (exists $x->{file_a} && $x->{chg} !~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
 416                                croak "Error parsing $_, $x->{chg}\n";
 417                        }
 418                        if (!exists $x->{file_a} && $x->{chg} =~ /^(?:C|R)$/) {
 419                                croak "Error parsing $_, $x->{chg}\n";
 420                        }
 421                        $x->{file_b} = $_;
 422                        $state = 'meta';
 423                } else {
 424                        croak "Error parsing $_\n";
 425                }
 426        }
 427        close $diff_fh or croak $!;
 428
 429        return \@mods;
 430}
 431
 432sub svn_check_prop_executable {
 433        my $m = shift;
 434        return if -l $m->{file_b};
 435        if ($m->{mode_b} =~ /755$/) {
 436                chmod((0755 &~ umask),$m->{file_b}) or croak $!;
 437                if ($m->{mode_a} !~ /755$/) {
 438                        sys(qw(svn propset svn:executable 1), $m->{file_b});
 439                }
 440                -x $m->{file_b} or croak "$m->{file_b} is not executable!\n";
 441        } elsif ($m->{mode_b} !~ /755$/ && $m->{mode_a} =~ /755$/) {
 442                sys(qw(svn propdel svn:executable), $m->{file_b});
 443                chmod((0644 &~ umask),$m->{file_b}) or croak $!;
 444                -x $m->{file_b} and croak "$m->{file_b} is executable!\n";
 445        }
 446}
 447
 448sub svn_ensure_parent_path {
 449        my $dir_b = dirname(shift);
 450        svn_ensure_parent_path($dir_b) if ($dir_b ne File::Spec->curdir);
 451        mkpath([$dir_b]) unless (-d $dir_b);
 452        sys(qw(svn add -N), $dir_b) unless (-d "$dir_b/.svn");
 453}
 454
 455sub precommit_check {
 456        my $mods = shift;
 457        my (%rm_file, %rmdir_check, %added_check);
 458
 459        my %o = ( D => 0, R => 1, C => 2, A => 3, M => 3, T => 3 );
 460        foreach my $m (sort { $o{$a->{chg}} <=> $o{$b->{chg}} } @$mods) {
 461                if ($m->{chg} eq 'R') {
 462                        if (-d $m->{file_b}) {
 463                                err_dir_to_file("$m->{file_a} => $m->{file_b}");
 464                        }
 465                        # dir/$file => dir/file/$file
 466                        my $dirname = dirname($m->{file_b});
 467                        while ($dirname ne File::Spec->curdir) {
 468                                if ($dirname ne $m->{file_a}) {
 469                                        $dirname = dirname($dirname);
 470                                        next;
 471                                }
 472                                err_file_to_dir("$m->{file_a} => $m->{file_b}");
 473                        }
 474                        # baz/zzz => baz (baz is a file)
 475                        $dirname = dirname($m->{file_a});
 476                        while ($dirname ne File::Spec->curdir) {
 477                                if ($dirname ne $m->{file_b}) {
 478                                        $dirname = dirname($dirname);
 479                                        next;
 480                                }
 481                                err_dir_to_file("$m->{file_a} => $m->{file_b}");
 482                        }
 483                }
 484                if ($m->{chg} =~ /^(D|R)$/) {
 485                        my $t = $1 eq 'D' ? 'file_b' : 'file_a';
 486                        $rm_file{ $m->{$t} } = 1;
 487                        my $dirname = dirname( $m->{$t} );
 488                        my $basename = basename( $m->{$t} );
 489                        $rmdir_check{$dirname}->{$basename} = 1;
 490                } elsif ($m->{chg} =~ /^(?:A|C)$/) {
 491                        if (-d $m->{file_b}) {
 492                                err_dir_to_file($m->{file_b});
 493                        }
 494                        my $dirname = dirname( $m->{file_b} );
 495                        my $basename = basename( $m->{file_b} );
 496                        $added_check{$dirname}->{$basename} = 1;
 497                        while ($dirname ne File::Spec->curdir) {
 498                                if ($rm_file{$dirname}) {
 499                                        err_file_to_dir($m->{file_b});
 500                                }
 501                                $dirname = dirname $dirname;
 502                        }
 503                }
 504        }
 505        return (\%rmdir_check, \%added_check);
 506
 507        sub err_dir_to_file {
 508                my $file = shift;
 509                print STDERR "Node change from directory to file ",
 510                                "is not supported by Subversion: ",$file,"\n";
 511                exit 1;
 512        }
 513        sub err_file_to_dir {
 514                my $file = shift;
 515                print STDERR "Node change from file to directory ",
 516                                "is not supported by Subversion: ",$file,"\n";
 517                exit 1;
 518        }
 519}
 520
 521sub svn_checkout_tree {
 522        my ($svn_rev, $treeish) = @_;
 523        my $from = file_to_s("$REV_DIR/$svn_rev");
 524        assert_svn_wc_clean($svn_rev,$from);
 525        print "diff-tree $from $treeish\n";
 526        my $pid = open my $diff_fh, '-|';
 527        defined $pid or croak $!;
 528        if ($pid == 0) {
 529                my @diff_tree = qw(git-diff-tree -z -r -C);
 530                push @diff_tree, '--find-copies-harder' if $_find_copies_harder;
 531                push @diff_tree, "-l$_l" if defined $_l;
 532                exec(@diff_tree, $from, $treeish) or croak $!;
 533        }
 534        my $mods = parse_diff_tree($diff_fh);
 535        unless (@$mods) {
 536                # git can do empty commits, but SVN doesn't allow it...
 537                return $mods;
 538        }
 539        my ($rm, $add) = precommit_check($mods);
 540
 541        my %o = ( D => 1, R => 0, C => -1, A => 3, M => 3, T => 3 );
 542        foreach my $m (sort { $o{$a->{chg}} <=> $o{$b->{chg}} } @$mods) {
 543                if ($m->{chg} eq 'C') {
 544                        svn_ensure_parent_path( $m->{file_b} );
 545                        sys(qw(svn cp),         $m->{file_a}, $m->{file_b});
 546                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
 547                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 548                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'D') {
 549                        sys(qw(svn rm --force), $m->{file_b});
 550                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'R') {
 551                        svn_ensure_parent_path( $m->{file_b} );
 552                        sys(qw(svn mv --force), $m->{file_a}, $m->{file_b});
 553                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
 554                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 555                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'M') {
 556                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
 557                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 558                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'T') {
 559                        sys(qw(svn rm --force),$m->{file_b});
 560                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
 561                        sys(qw(svn add --force), $m->{file_b});
 562                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 563                } elsif ($m->{chg} eq 'A') {
 564                        svn_ensure_parent_path( $m->{file_b} );
 565                        apply_mod_line_blob($m);
 566                        sys(qw(svn add --force), $m->{file_b});
 567                        svn_check_prop_executable($m);
 568                } else {
 569                        croak "Invalid chg: $m->{chg}\n";
 570                }
 571        }
 572
 573        assert_tree($treeish);
 574        if ($_rmdir) { # remove empty directories
 575                handle_rmdir($rm, $add);
 576        }
 577        assert_tree($treeish);
 578        return $mods;
 579}
 580
 581# svn ls doesn't work with respect to the current working tree, but what's
 582# in the repository.  There's not even an option for it... *sigh*
 583# (added files don't show up and removed files remain in the ls listing)
 584sub svn_ls_current {
 585        my ($dir, $rm, $add) = @_;
 586        chomp(my @ls = safe_qx('svn','ls',$dir));
 587        my @ret = ();
 588        foreach (@ls) {
 589                s#/$##; # trailing slashes are evil
 590                push @ret, $_ unless $rm->{$dir}->{$_};
 591        }
 592        if (exists $add->{$dir}) {
 593                push @ret, keys %{$add->{$dir}};
 594        }
 595        return \@ret;
 596}
 597
 598sub handle_rmdir {
 599        my ($rm, $add) = @_;
 600
 601        foreach my $dir (sort {length $b <=> length $a} keys %$rm) {
 602                my $ls = svn_ls_current($dir, $rm, $add);
 603                next if (scalar @$ls);
 604                sys(qw(svn rm --force),$dir);
 605
 606                my $dn = dirname $dir;
 607                $rm->{ $dn }->{ basename $dir } = 1;
 608                $ls = svn_ls_current($dn, $rm, $add);
 609                while (scalar @$ls == 0 && $dn ne File::Spec->curdir) {
 610                        sys(qw(svn rm --force),$dn);
 611                        $dir = basename $dn;
 612                        $dn = dirname $dn;
 613                        $rm->{ $dn }->{ $dir } = 1;
 614                        $ls = svn_ls_current($dn, $rm, $add);
 615                }
 616        }
 617}
 618
 619sub svn_commit_tree {
 620        my ($svn_rev, $commit) = @_;
 621        my $commit_msg = "$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/.svn-commit.tmp.$$";
 622        my %log_msg = ( msg => '' );
 623        open my $msg, '>', $commit_msg or croak $!;
 624
 625        chomp(my $type = `git-cat-file -t $commit`);
 626        if ($type eq 'commit') {
 627                my $pid = open my $msg_fh, '-|';
 628                defined $pid or croak $!;
 629
 630                if ($pid == 0) {
 631                        exec(qw(git-cat-file commit), $commit) or croak $!;
 632                }
 633                my $in_msg = 0;
 634                while (<$msg_fh>) {
 635                        if (!$in_msg) {
 636                                $in_msg = 1 if (/^\s*$/);
 637                        } elsif (/^git-svn-id: /) {
 638                                # skip this, we regenerate the correct one
 639                                # on re-fetch anyways
 640                        } else {
 641                                print $msg $_ or croak $!;
 642                        }
 643                }
 644                close $msg_fh or croak $!;
 645        }
 646        close $msg or croak $!;
 647
 648        if ($_edit || ($type eq 'tree')) {
 649                my $editor = $ENV{VISUAL} || $ENV{EDITOR} || 'vi';
 650                system($editor, $commit_msg);
 651        }
 652
 653        # file_to_s removes all trailing newlines, so just use chomp() here:
 654        open $msg, '<', $commit_msg or croak $!;
 655        { local $/; chomp($log_msg{msg} = <$msg>); }
 656        close $msg or croak $!;
 657
 658        my ($oneline) = ($log_msg{msg} =~ /([^\n\r]+)/);
 659        print "Committing $commit: $oneline\n";
 660
 661        my @ci_output = safe_qx(qw(svn commit -F),$commit_msg);
 662        my ($committed) = grep(/^Committed revision \d+\./,@ci_output);
 663        unlink $commit_msg;
 664        defined $committed or croak
 665                        "Commit output failed to parse committed revision!\n",
 666                        join("\n",@ci_output),"\n";
 667        my ($rev_committed) = ($committed =~ /^Committed revision (\d+)\./);
 668
 669        my @svn_up = qw(svn up);
 670        push @svn_up, '--ignore-externals' unless $_no_ignore_ext;
 671        if ($rev_committed == ($svn_rev + 1)) {
 672                push @svn_up, "-r$rev_committed";
 673                sys(@svn_up);
 674                my $info = svn_info('.');
 675                my $date = $info->{'Last Changed Date'} or die "Missing date\n";
 676                if ($info->{'Last Changed Rev'} != $rev_committed) {
 677                        croak "$info->{'Last Changed Rev'} != $rev_committed\n"
 678                }
 679                my ($Y,$m,$d,$H,$M,$S,$tz) = ($date =~
 680                                        /(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d)\s
 681                                         (\d\d)\:(\d\d)\:(\d\d)\s([\-\+]\d+)/x)
 682                                         or croak "Failed to parse date: $date\n";
 683                $log_msg{date} = "$tz $Y-$m-$d $H:$M:$S";
 684                $log_msg{author} = $info->{'Last Changed Author'};
 685                $log_msg{revision} = $rev_committed;
 686                $log_msg{msg} .= "\n";
 687                my $parent = file_to_s("$REV_DIR/$svn_rev");
 688                git_commit(\%log_msg, $parent, $commit);
 689                return $rev_committed;
 690        }
 691        # resync immediately
 692        push @svn_up, "-r$svn_rev";
 693        sys(@svn_up);
 694        return fetch("$rev_committed=$commit")->{revision};
 695}
 696
 697sub svn_log_raw {
 698        my (@log_args) = @_;
 699        my $pid = open my $log_fh,'-|';
 700        defined $pid or croak $!;
 701
 702        if ($pid == 0) {
 703                exec (qw(svn log), @log_args) or croak $!
 704        }
 705
 706        my @svn_log;
 707        my $state = 'sep';
 708        while (<$log_fh>) {
 709                chomp;
 710                if (/^\-{72}$/) {
 711                        if ($state eq 'msg') {
 712                                if ($svn_log[$#svn_log]->{lines}) {
 713                                        $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{msg} .= $_."\n";
 714                                        unless(--$svn_log[$#svn_log]->{lines}) {
 715                                                $state = 'sep';
 716                                        }
 717                                } else {
 718                                        croak "Log parse error at: $_\n",
 719                                                $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{revision},
 720                                                "\n";
 721                                }
 722                                next;
 723                        }
 724                        if ($state ne 'sep') {
 725                                croak "Log parse error at: $_\n",
 726                                        "state: $state\n",
 727                                        $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{revision},
 728                                        "\n";
 729                        }
 730                        $state = 'rev';
 731
 732                        # if we have an empty log message, put something there:
 733                        if (@svn_log) {
 734                                $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{msg} ||= "\n";
 735                                delete $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{lines};
 736                        }
 737                        next;
 738                }
 739                if ($state eq 'rev' && s/^r(\d+)\s*\|\s*//) {
 740                        my $rev = $1;
 741                        my ($author, $date, $lines) = split(/\s*\|\s*/, $_, 3);
 742                        ($lines) = ($lines =~ /(\d+)/);
 743                        my ($Y,$m,$d,$H,$M,$S,$tz) = ($date =~
 744                                        /(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d)\s
 745                                         (\d\d)\:(\d\d)\:(\d\d)\s([\-\+]\d+)/x)
 746                                         or croak "Failed to parse date: $date\n";
 747                        my %log_msg = ( revision => $rev,
 748                                        date => "$tz $Y-$m-$d $H:$M:$S",
 749                                        author => $author,
 750                                        lines => $lines,
 751                                        msg => '' );
 752                        if (defined $_authors && ! defined $users{$author}) {
 753                                die "Author: $author not defined in ",
 754                                                "$_authors file\n";
 755                        }
 756                        push @svn_log, \%log_msg;
 757                        $state = 'msg_start';
 758                        next;
 759                }
 760                # skip the first blank line of the message:
 761                if ($state eq 'msg_start' && /^$/) {
 762                        $state = 'msg';
 763                } elsif ($state eq 'msg') {
 764                        if ($svn_log[$#svn_log]->{lines}) {
 765                                $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{msg} .= $_."\n";
 766                                unless (--$svn_log[$#svn_log]->{lines}) {
 767                                        $state = 'sep';
 768                                }
 769                        } else {
 770                                croak "Log parse error at: $_\n",
 771                                        $svn_log[$#svn_log]->{revision},"\n";
 772                        }
 773                }
 774        }
 775        close $log_fh or croak $?;
 776        return \@svn_log;
 777}
 778
 779sub svn_info {
 780        my $url = shift || $SVN_URL;
 781
 782        my $pid = open my $info_fh, '-|';
 783        defined $pid or croak $!;
 784
 785        if ($pid == 0) {
 786                exec(qw(svn info),$url) or croak $!;
 787        }
 788
 789        my $ret = {};
 790        # only single-lines seem to exist in svn info output
 791        while (<$info_fh>) {
 792                chomp $_;
 793                if (m#^([^:]+)\s*:\s*(\S.*)$#) {
 794                        $ret->{$1} = $2;
 795                        push @{$ret->{-order}}, $1;
 796                }
 797        }
 798        close $info_fh or croak $!;
 799        return $ret;
 800}
 801
 802sub sys { system(@_) == 0 or croak $? }
 803
 804sub git_addremove {
 805        system( "git-diff-files --name-only -z ".
 806                                " | git-update-index --remove -z --stdin && ".
 807                "git-ls-files -z --others ".
 808                        "'--exclude-from=$GIT_DIR/$GIT_SVN/info/exclude'".
 809                                " | git-update-index --add -z --stdin"
 810                ) == 0 or croak $?
 811}
 812
 813sub s_to_file {
 814        my ($str, $file, $mode) = @_;
 815        open my $fd,'>',$file or croak $!;
 816        print $fd $str,"\n" or croak $!;
 817        close $fd or croak $!;
 818        chmod ($mode &~ umask, $file) if (defined $mode);
 819}
 820
 821sub file_to_s {
 822        my $file = shift;
 823        open my $fd,'<',$file or croak "$!: file: $file\n";
 824        local $/;
 825        my $ret = <$fd>;
 826        close $fd or croak $!;
 827        $ret =~ s/\s*$//s;
 828        return $ret;
 829}
 830
 831sub assert_revision_unknown {
 832        my $revno = shift;
 833        if (-f "$REV_DIR/$revno") {
 834                croak "$REV_DIR/$revno already exists! ",
 835                                "Why are we refetching it?";
 836        }
 837}
 838
 839sub assert_revision_eq_or_unknown {
 840        my ($revno, $commit) = @_;
 841        if (-f "$REV_DIR/$revno") {
 842                my $current = file_to_s("$REV_DIR/$revno");
 843                if ($commit ne $current) {
 844                        croak "$REV_DIR/$revno already exists!\n",
 845                                "current: $current\nexpected: $commit\n";
 846                }
 847                return;
 848        }
 849}
 850
 851sub git_commit {
 852        my ($log_msg, @parents) = @_;
 853        assert_revision_unknown($log_msg->{revision});
 854        my $out_fh = IO::File->new_tmpfile or croak $!;
 855        $SVN_UUID ||= svn_info('.')->{'Repository UUID'};
 856
 857        map_tree_joins() if (@_branch_from && !%tree_map);
 858
 859        # commit parents can be conditionally bound to a particular
 860        # svn revision via: "svn_revno=commit_sha1", filter them out here:
 861        my @exec_parents;
 862        foreach my $p (@parents) {
 863                next unless defined $p;
 864                if ($p =~ /^(\d+)=($sha1_short)$/o) {
 865                        if ($1 == $log_msg->{revision}) {
 866                                push @exec_parents, $2;
 867                        }
 868                } else {
 869                        push @exec_parents, $p if $p =~ /$sha1_short/o;
 870                }
 871        }
 872
 873        my $pid = fork;
 874        defined $pid or croak $!;
 875        if ($pid == 0) {
 876                $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $GIT_SVN_INDEX;
 877                git_addremove();
 878                chomp(my $tree = `git-write-tree`);
 879                croak if $?;
 880                if (exists $tree_map{$tree}) {
 881                        my %seen_parent = map { $_ => 1 } @exec_parents;
 882                        foreach (@{$tree_map{$tree}}) {
 883                                # MAXPARENT is defined to 16 in commit-tree.c:
 884                                if ($seen_parent{$_} || @exec_parents > 16) {
 885                                        next;
 886                                }
 887                                push @exec_parents, $_;
 888                                $seen_parent{$_} = 1;
 889                        }
 890                }
 891                my $msg_fh = IO::File->new_tmpfile or croak $!;
 892                print $msg_fh $log_msg->{msg}, "\ngit-svn-id: ",
 893                                        "$SVN_URL\@$log_msg->{revision}",
 894                                        " $SVN_UUID\n" or croak $!;
 895                $msg_fh->flush == 0 or croak $!;
 896                seek $msg_fh, 0, 0 or croak $!;
 897
 898                set_commit_env($log_msg);
 899
 900                my @exec = ('git-commit-tree',$tree);
 901                push @exec, '-p', $_  foreach @exec_parents;
 902                open STDIN, '<&', $msg_fh or croak $!;
 903                open STDOUT, '>&', $out_fh or croak $!;
 904                exec @exec or croak $!;
 905        }
 906        waitpid($pid,0);
 907        croak if $?;
 908
 909        $out_fh->flush == 0 or croak $!;
 910        seek $out_fh, 0, 0 or croak $!;
 911        chomp(my $commit = do { local $/; <$out_fh> });
 912        if ($commit !~ /^$sha1$/o) {
 913                croak "Failed to commit, invalid sha1: $commit\n";
 914        }
 915        my @update_ref = ('git-update-ref',"refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN",$commit);
 916        if (my $primary_parent = shift @exec_parents) {
 917                push @update_ref, $primary_parent;
 918        }
 919        sys(@update_ref);
 920        sys('git-update-ref',"$GIT_SVN/revs/$log_msg->{revision}",$commit);
 921        print "r$log_msg->{revision} = $commit\n";
 922        return $commit;
 923}
 924
 925sub set_commit_env {
 926        my ($log_msg) = @_;
 927        my $author = $log_msg->{author};
 928        my ($name,$email) = defined $users{$author} ?  @{$users{$author}}
 929                                : ($author,"$author\@$SVN_UUID");
 930        $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_NAME} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_NAME} = $name;
 931        $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL} = $email;
 932        $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_DATE} = $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_DATE} = $log_msg->{date};
 933}
 934
 935sub apply_mod_line_blob {
 936        my $m = shift;
 937        if ($m->{mode_b} =~ /^120/) {
 938                blob_to_symlink($m->{sha1_b}, $m->{file_b});
 939        } else {
 940                blob_to_file($m->{sha1_b}, $m->{file_b});
 941        }
 942}
 943
 944sub blob_to_symlink {
 945        my ($blob, $link) = @_;
 946        defined $link or croak "\$link not defined!\n";
 947        croak "Not a sha1: $blob\n" unless $blob =~ /^$sha1$/o;
 948        if (-l $link || -f _) {
 949                unlink $link or croak $!;
 950        }
 951
 952        my $dest = `git-cat-file blob $blob`; # no newline, so no chomp
 953        symlink $dest, $link or croak $!;
 954}
 955
 956sub blob_to_file {
 957        my ($blob, $file) = @_;
 958        defined $file or croak "\$file not defined!\n";
 959        croak "Not a sha1: $blob\n" unless $blob =~ /^$sha1$/o;
 960        if (-l $file || -f _) {
 961                unlink $file or croak $!;
 962        }
 963
 964        open my $blob_fh, '>', $file or croak "$!: $file\n";
 965        my $pid = fork;
 966        defined $pid or croak $!;
 967
 968        if ($pid == 0) {
 969                open STDOUT, '>&', $blob_fh or croak $!;
 970                exec('git-cat-file','blob',$blob);
 971        }
 972        waitpid $pid, 0;
 973        croak $? if $?;
 974
 975        close $blob_fh or croak $!;
 976}
 977
 978sub safe_qx {
 979        my $pid = open my $child, '-|';
 980        defined $pid or croak $!;
 981        if ($pid == 0) {
 982                exec(@_) or croak $?;
 983        }
 984        my @ret = (<$child>);
 985        close $child or croak $?;
 986        die $? if $?; # just in case close didn't error out
 987        return wantarray ? @ret : join('',@ret);
 988}
 989
 990sub svn_check_ignore_externals {
 991        return if $_no_ignore_ext;
 992        unless (grep /ignore-externals/,(safe_qx(qw(svn co -h)))) {
 993                print STDERR "W: Installed svn version does not support ",
 994                                "--ignore-externals\n";
 995                $_no_ignore_ext = 1;
 996        }
 997}
 998
 999sub check_upgrade_needed {
1000        my $old = eval {
1001                my $pid = open my $child, '-|';
1002                defined $pid or croak $!;
1003                if ($pid == 0) {
1004                        close STDERR;
1005                        exec('git-rev-parse',"$GIT_SVN-HEAD") or croak $?;
1006                }
1007                my @ret = (<$child>);
1008                close $child or croak $?;
1009                die $? if $?; # just in case close didn't error out
1010                return wantarray ? @ret : join('',@ret);
1011        };
1012        return unless $old;
1013        my $head = eval { safe_qx('git-rev-parse',"refs/remotes/$GIT_SVN") };
1014        if ($@ || !$head) {
1015                print STDERR "Please run: $0 rebuild --upgrade\n";
1016                exit 1;
1017        }
1018}
1019
1020# fills %tree_map with a reverse mapping of trees to commits.  Useful
1021# for finding parents to commit on.
1022sub map_tree_joins {
1023        foreach my $br (@_branch_from) {
1024                my $pid = open my $pipe, '-|';
1025                defined $pid or croak $!;
1026                if ($pid == 0) {
1027                        exec(qw(git-rev-list --pretty=raw), $br) or croak $?;
1028                }
1029                while (<$pipe>) {
1030                        if (/^commit ($sha1)$/o) {
1031                                my $commit = $1;
1032                                my ($tree) = (<$pipe> =~ /^tree ($sha1)$/o);
1033                                unless (defined $tree) {
1034                                        die "Failed to parse commit $commit\n";
1035                                }
1036                                push @{$tree_map{$tree}}, $commit;
1037                        }
1038                }
1039                close $pipe or croak $?;
1040        }
1041}
1042
1043# '<svn username> = real-name <email address>' mapping based on git-svnimport:
1044sub load_authors {
1045        open my $authors, '<', $_authors or die "Can't open $_authors $!\n";
1046        while (<$authors>) {
1047                chomp;
1048                next unless /^(\S+?)\s*=\s*(.+?)\s*<(.+)>\s*$/;
1049                my ($user, $name, $email) = ($1, $2, $3);
1050                $users{$user} = [$name, $email];
1051        }
1052        close $authors or croak $!;
1053}
1054
1055__END__
1056
1057Data structures:
1058
1059@svn_log = array of log_msg hashes
1060
1061$log_msg hash
1062{
1063        msg => 'whitespace-formatted log entry
1064',                                              # trailing newline is preserved
1065        revision => '8',                        # integer
1066        date => '2004-02-24T17:01:44.108345Z',  # commit date
1067        author => 'committer name'
1068};
1069
1070
1071@mods = array of diff-index line hashes, each element represents one line
1072        of diff-index output
1073
1074diff-index line ($m hash)
1075{
1076        mode_a => first column of diff-index output, no leading ':',
1077        mode_b => second column of diff-index output,
1078        sha1_b => sha1sum of the final blob,
1079        chg => change type [MCRADT],
1080        file_a => original file name of a file (iff chg is 'C' or 'R')
1081        file_b => new/current file name of a file (any chg)
1082}
1083;