Documentation / diff-options.txton commit Introduce the diff option '--patience' (34292bd)
   1// Please don't remove this comment as asciidoc behaves badly when
   2// the first non-empty line is ifdef/ifndef. The symptom is that
   3// without this comment the <git-diff-core> attribute conditionally
   4// defined below ends up being defined unconditionally.
   5// Last checked with asciidoc 7.0.2.
   6
   7ifndef::git-format-patch[]
   8ifndef::git-diff[]
   9ifndef::git-log[]
  10:git-diff-core: 1
  11endif::git-log[]
  12endif::git-diff[]
  13endif::git-format-patch[]
  14
  15ifdef::git-format-patch[]
  16-p::
  17        Generate patches without diffstat.
  18endif::git-format-patch[]
  19
  20ifndef::git-format-patch[]
  21-p::
  22        Generate patch (see section on generating patches).
  23        {git-diff? This is the default.}
  24endif::git-format-patch[]
  25
  26-u::
  27        Synonym for "-p".
  28
  29-U<n>::
  30        Shorthand for "--unified=<n>".
  31
  32--unified=<n>::
  33        Generate diffs with <n> lines of context instead of
  34        the usual three. Implies "-p".
  35
  36--raw::
  37        Generate the raw format.
  38        {git-diff-core? This is the default.}
  39
  40--patch-with-raw::
  41        Synonym for "-p --raw".
  42
  43--patience:
  44        Generate a diff using the "patience diff" algorithm.
  45
  46--stat[=width[,name-width]]::
  47        Generate a diffstat.  You can override the default
  48        output width for 80-column terminal by "--stat=width".
  49        The width of the filename part can be controlled by
  50        giving another width to it separated by a comma.
  51
  52--numstat::
  53        Similar to \--stat, but shows number of added and
  54        deleted lines in decimal notation and pathname without
  55        abbreviation, to make it more machine friendly.  For
  56        binary files, outputs two `-` instead of saying
  57        `0 0`.
  58
  59--shortstat::
  60        Output only the last line of the --stat format containing total
  61        number of modified files, as well as number of added and deleted
  62        lines.
  63
  64--dirstat[=limit]::
  65        Output the distribution of relative amount of changes (number of lines added or
  66        removed) for each sub-directory. Directories with changes below
  67        a cut-off percent (3% by default) are not shown. The cut-off percent
  68        can be set with "--dirstat=limit". Changes in a child directory is not
  69        counted for the parent directory, unless "--cumulative" is used.
  70
  71--dirstat-by-file[=limit]::
  72        Same as --dirstat, but counts changed files instead of lines.
  73
  74--summary::
  75        Output a condensed summary of extended header information
  76        such as creations, renames and mode changes.
  77
  78--patch-with-stat::
  79        Synonym for "-p --stat".
  80        {git-format-patch? This is the default.}
  81
  82-z::
  83        NUL-line termination on output.  This affects the --raw
  84        output field terminator.  Also output from commands such
  85        as "git-log" will be delimited with NUL between commits.
  86
  87--name-only::
  88        Show only names of changed files.
  89
  90--name-status::
  91        Show only names and status of changed files. See the description
  92        of the `--diff-filter` option on what the status letters mean.
  93
  94--color::
  95        Show colored diff.
  96
  97--no-color::
  98        Turn off colored diff, even when the configuration file
  99        gives the default to color output.
 100
 101--color-words::
 102        Show colored word diff, i.e. color words which have changed.
 103
 104--no-renames::
 105        Turn off rename detection, even when the configuration
 106        file gives the default to do so.
 107
 108--check::
 109        Warn if changes introduce trailing whitespace
 110        or an indent that uses a space before a tab. Exits with
 111        non-zero status if problems are found. Not compatible with
 112        --exit-code.
 113
 114--full-index::
 115        Instead of the first handful of characters, show the full
 116        pre- and post-image blob object names on the "index"
 117        line when generating patch format output.
 118
 119--binary::
 120        In addition to --full-index, output "binary diff" that
 121        can be applied with "git apply".
 122
 123--abbrev[=<n>]::
 124        Instead of showing the full 40-byte hexadecimal object
 125        name in diff-raw format output and diff-tree header
 126        lines, show only handful hexdigits prefix.  This is
 127        independent of --full-index option above, which controls
 128        the diff-patch output format.  Non default number of
 129        digits can be specified with --abbrev=<n>.
 130
 131-B::
 132        Break complete rewrite changes into pairs of delete and create.
 133
 134-M::
 135        Detect renames.
 136
 137-C::
 138        Detect copies as well as renames.  See also `--find-copies-harder`.
 139
 140--diff-filter=[ACDMRTUXB*]::
 141        Select only files that are Added (`A`), Copied (`C`),
 142        Deleted (`D`), Modified (`M`), Renamed (`R`), have their
 143        type (i.e. regular file, symlink, submodule, ...) changed (`T`),
 144        are Unmerged (`U`), are
 145        Unknown (`X`), or have had their pairing Broken (`B`).
 146        Any combination of the filter characters may be used.
 147        When `*` (All-or-none) is added to the combination, all
 148        paths are selected if there is any file that matches
 149        other criteria in the comparison; if there is no file
 150        that matches other criteria, nothing is selected.
 151
 152--find-copies-harder::
 153        For performance reasons, by default, `-C` option finds copies only
 154        if the original file of the copy was modified in the same
 155        changeset.  This flag makes the command
 156        inspect unmodified files as candidates for the source of
 157        copy.  This is a very expensive operation for large
 158        projects, so use it with caution.  Giving more than one
 159        `-C` option has the same effect.
 160
 161-l<num>::
 162        -M and -C options require O(n^2) processing time where n
 163        is the number of potential rename/copy targets.  This
 164        option prevents rename/copy detection from running if
 165        the number of rename/copy targets exceeds the specified
 166        number.
 167
 168-S<string>::
 169        Look for differences that contain the change in <string>.
 170
 171--pickaxe-all::
 172        When -S finds a change, show all the changes in that
 173        changeset, not just the files that contain the change
 174        in <string>.
 175
 176--pickaxe-regex::
 177        Make the <string> not a plain string but an extended POSIX
 178        regex to match.
 179
 180-O<orderfile>::
 181        Output the patch in the order specified in the
 182        <orderfile>, which has one shell glob pattern per line.
 183
 184-R::
 185        Swap two inputs; that is, show differences from index or
 186        on-disk file to tree contents.
 187
 188--relative[=<path>]::
 189        When run from a subdirectory of the project, it can be
 190        told to exclude changes outside the directory and show
 191        pathnames relative to it with this option.  When you are
 192        not in a subdirectory (e.g. in a bare repository), you
 193        can name which subdirectory to make the output relative
 194        to by giving a <path> as an argument.
 195
 196--text::
 197        Treat all files as text.
 198
 199-a::
 200        Shorthand for "--text".
 201
 202--ignore-space-at-eol::
 203        Ignore changes in whitespace at EOL.
 204
 205--ignore-space-change::
 206        Ignore changes in amount of whitespace.  This ignores whitespace
 207        at line end, and considers all other sequences of one or
 208        more whitespace characters to be equivalent.
 209
 210-b::
 211        Shorthand for "--ignore-space-change".
 212
 213--ignore-all-space::
 214        Ignore whitespace when comparing lines.  This ignores
 215        differences even if one line has whitespace where the other
 216        line has none.
 217
 218-w::
 219        Shorthand for "--ignore-all-space".
 220
 221--exit-code::
 222        Make the program exit with codes similar to diff(1).
 223        That is, it exits with 1 if there were differences and
 224        0 means no differences.
 225
 226--quiet::
 227        Disable all output of the program. Implies --exit-code.
 228
 229--ext-diff::
 230        Allow an external diff helper to be executed. If you set an
 231        external diff driver with linkgit:gitattributes[5], you need
 232        to use this option with linkgit:git-log[1] and friends.
 233
 234--no-ext-diff::
 235        Disallow external diff drivers.
 236
 237--ignore-submodules::
 238        Ignore changes to submodules in the diff generation.
 239
 240--src-prefix=<prefix>::
 241        Show the given source prefix instead of "a/".
 242
 243--dst-prefix=<prefix>::
 244        Show the given destination prefix instead of "b/".
 245
 246--no-prefix::
 247        Do not show any source or destination prefix.
 248
 249For more detailed explanation on these common options, see also
 250linkgit:gitdiffcore[7].