1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included 45by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding 46other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as 47`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines. 48Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You 49can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't 50need to. 51 52There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 53syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 54compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 55restrictions as section names. 56 57All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 58header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 59'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 60the variable is the boolean "true"). 61The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 62and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 63 64A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 65ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 66stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 67line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 68whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 69double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 70verbatim. 71 72Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 73must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 74 75The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 76`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 77and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 78escape sequences) are invalid. 79 80 81Includes 82~~~~~~~~ 83 84The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config 85directives from another source. These sections behave identically to 86each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored 87if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes" 88below. 89 90You can include a config file from another by setting the special 91`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file 92to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is 93subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times. 94 95The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they 96had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 97variable is a relative path, the path is considered to 98be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive 99was found. See below for examples. 100 101Conditional includes 102~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 103 104You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a 105`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be 106included. 107 108The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data 109whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords 110are: 111 112`gitdir`:: 113 114 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob 115 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the 116 pattern, the include condition is met. 117+ 118The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR` 119environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git 120file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location 121would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the 122.git file is. 123+ 124The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional 125ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please 126refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience: 127 128 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the 129 content of the environment variable `HOME`. 130 131 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory 132 containing the current config file. 133 134 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/` 135 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar` 136 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`. 137 138 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For 139 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it 140 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively. 141 142`gitdir/i`:: 143 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done 144 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems) 145 146A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`: 147 148 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching. 149 150 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched 151 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to 152 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git` 153 will match. 154+ 155This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in 156v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that 157wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs 158to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions. 159 160 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is 161 unlikely what you want. 162 163Example 164~~~~~~~ 165 166 # Core variables 167 [core] 168 ; Don't trust file modes 169 filemode = false 170 171 # Our diff algorithm 172 [diff] 173 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 174 renames = true 175 176 [branch "devel"] 177 remote = origin 178 merge = refs/heads/devel 179 180 # Proxy settings 181 [core] 182 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 183 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 184 185 [include] 186 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 187 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file 188 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory 189 190 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git 191 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"] 192 path = /path/to/foo.inc 193 194 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group 195 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 196 path = /path/to/foo.inc 197 198 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group 199 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"] 200 path = /path/to/foo.inc 201 202 ; relative paths are always relative to the including 203 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not 204 ; affected by the condition 205 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 206 path = foo.inc 207 208Values 209~~~~~~ 210 211Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 212are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 213as to how to spell them. 214 215boolean:: 216 217 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 218 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 219 case-insensitive. 220 221 true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`, 222 and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 223 is taken as true. 224 225 false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`, 226 `0` and the empty string. 227+ 228When converting a value to its canonical form using the `--type=bool` type 229specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 230"false" (spelled in lowercase). 231 232integer:: 233 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 234 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 235 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 236 237color:: 238 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of 239 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background) 240 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces. 241+ 242The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, 243`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the 244foreground; the second is the background. 245+ 246Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI 247256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If 248your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as 249hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 250+ 251The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, 252`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters). 253The position of any attributes with respect to the colors 254(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may 255be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`, 256`no-ul`, etc). 257+ 258An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used 259to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely. 260+ 261For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset 262at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting 263`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a 264plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g. 265opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate` 266output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 267However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered 268coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there. 269 270pathname:: 271 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 272 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 273 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 274 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 275 specified user's home directory. 276 277 278Variables 279~~~~~~~~~ 280 281Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 282For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 283in the appropriate manual page. 284 285Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 286inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 287names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 288other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 289 290 291advice.*:: 292 These variables control various optional help messages designed to 293 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you 294 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false': 295+ 296-- 297 pushUpdateRejected:: 298 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable 299 'pushNonFFCurrent', 300 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists', 301 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce' 302 simultaneously. 303 pushNonFFCurrent:: 304 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a 305 non-fast-forward update to the current branch. 306 pushNonFFMatching:: 307 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed 308 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or 309 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and 310 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error. 311 pushAlreadyExists:: 312 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 313 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.) 314 pushFetchFirst:: 315 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 316 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 317 object we do not have. 318 pushNeedsForce:: 319 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 320 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 321 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote 322 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish. 323 statusHints:: 324 Show directions on how to proceed from the current 325 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in 326 the template shown when writing commit messages in 327 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown 328 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch. 329 statusUoption:: 330 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1] 331 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked 332 files. 333 commitBeforeMerge:: 334 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to 335 merge to avoid overwriting local changes. 336 resolveConflict:: 337 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts 338 prevent the operation from being performed. 339 implicitIdentity:: 340 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when 341 your information is guessed from the system username and 342 domain name. 343 detachedHead:: 344 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to 345 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create 346 a local branch after the fact. 347 checkoutAmbiguousRemoteBranchName:: 348 Advice shown when the argument to 349 linkgit:git-checkout[1] ambiguously resolves to a 350 remote tracking branch on more than one remote in 351 situations where an unambiguous argument would have 352 otherwise caused a remote-tracking branch to be 353 checked out. See the `checkout.defaultRemote` 354 configuration variable for how to set a given remote 355 to used by default in some situations where this 356 advice would be printed. 357 amWorkDir:: 358 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when 359 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it. 360 rmHints:: 361 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1], 362 show directions on how to proceed from the current state. 363 addEmbeddedRepo:: 364 Advice on what to do when you've accidentally added one 365 git repo inside of another. 366 ignoredHook:: 367 Advice shown if a hook is ignored because the hook is not 368 set as executable. 369 waitingForEditor:: 370 Print a message to the terminal whenever Git is waiting for 371 editor input from the user. 372-- 373 374core.fileMode:: 375 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree 376 is to be honored. 377+ 378Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is 379marked as executable is checked out, or checks out a 380non-executable file with executable bit on. 381linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem 382to see if it handles the executable bit correctly 383and this variable is automatically set as necessary. 384+ 385A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles 386the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to 'true' 387when created, but later may be made accessible from another 388environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via 389CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with 390Git for Windows or Eclipse). 391In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to 'false'. 392See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. 393+ 394The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file). 395 396core.hideDotFiles:: 397 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose 398 name starts with a dot as hidden. If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/` 399 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The 400 default mode is 'dotGitOnly'. 401 402core.ignoreCase:: 403 Internal variable which enables various workarounds to enable 404 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive, 405 like APFS, HFS+, FAT, NTFS, etc. For example, if a directory listing 406 finds "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume 407 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as 408 "Makefile". 409+ 410The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 411will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository 412is created. 413+ 414Git relies on the proper configuration of this variable for your operating 415and file system. Modifying this value may result in unexpected behavior. 416 417core.precomposeUnicode:: 418 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git. 419 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition 420 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository 421 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows. 422 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7). 423 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git, 424 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git. 425 426core.protectHFS:: 427 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 428 be considered equivalent to `.git` on an HFS+ filesystem. 429 Defaults to `true` on Mac OS, and `false` elsewhere. 430 431core.protectNTFS:: 432 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 433 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with 434 8.3 "short" names. 435 Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere. 436 437core.fsmonitor:: 438 If set, the value of this variable is used as a command which 439 will identify all files that may have changed since the 440 requested date/time. This information is used to speed up git by 441 avoiding unnecessary processing of files that have not changed. 442 See the "fsmonitor-watchman" section of linkgit:githooks[5]. 443 444core.trustctime:: 445 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the 446 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time 447 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system 448 crawlers and some backup systems). 449 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default. 450 451core.splitIndex:: 452 If true, the split-index feature of the index will be used. 453 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. False by default. 454 455core.untrackedCache:: 456 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the 457 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to 458 `keep`. It will automatically be added if set to `true`. And 459 it will automatically be removed, if set to `false`. Before 460 setting it to `true`, you should check that mtime is working 461 properly on your system. 462 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default. 463 464core.checkStat:: 465 When missing or is set to `default`, many fields in the stat 466 structure are checked to detect if a file has been modified 467 since Git looked at it. When this configuration variable is 468 set to `minimal`, sub-second part of mtime and ctime, the 469 uid and gid of the owner of the file, the inode number (and 470 the device number, if Git was compiled to use it), are 471 excluded from the check among these fields, leaving only the 472 whole-second part of mtime (and ctime, if `core.trustCtime` 473 is set) and the filesize to be checked. 474+ 475There are implementations of Git that do not leave usable values in 476some fields (e.g. JGit); by excluding these fields from the 477comparison, the `minimal` mode may help interoperability when the 478same repository is used by these other systems at the same time. 479 480core.quotePath:: 481 Commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 'diff'), will 482 quote "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the 483 pathname in double-quotes and escaping those characters with 484 backslashes in the same way C escapes control characters (e.g. 485 `\t` for TAB, `\n` for LF, `\\` for backslash) or bytes with 486 values larger than 0x80 (e.g. octal `\302\265` for "micro" in 487 UTF-8). If this variable is set to false, bytes higher than 488 0x80 are not considered "unusual" any more. Double-quotes, 489 backslash and control characters are always escaped regardless 490 of the setting of this variable. A simple space character is 491 not considered "unusual". Many commands can output pathnames 492 completely verbatim using the `-z` option. The default value 493 is true. 494 495core.eol:: 496 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for 497 files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false. 498 Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's 499 native line ending. The default value is `native`. See 500 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line 501 conversion. 502 503core.safecrlf:: 504 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when 505 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command 506 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly. 507 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the 508 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If 509 this is not the case for the current setting of 510 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can 511 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an 512 irreversible conversion but continue the operation. 513+ 514CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data. 515When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to 516CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and 517CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text 518files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings 519such that we have only LF line endings in the repository. 520But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the 521conversion can corrupt data. 522+ 523If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by 524setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right 525after committing you still have the original file in your work 526tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell 527Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file 528appropriately. 529+ 530Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with 531mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary 532files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed 533in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing 534to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files 535converting CRLFs corrupts data. 536+ 537Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a 538file identical to the original file for a different setting of 539`core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For 540example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf` 541and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the 542resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file 543contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be 544consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A 545file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf` 546mechanism. 547 548core.autocrlf:: 549 Setting this variable to "true" is the same as setting 550 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files and core.eol to "crlf". 551 Set to true if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your 552 working directory and the repository has LF line endings. 553 This variable can be set to 'input', 554 in which case no output conversion is performed. 555 556core.checkRoundtripEncoding:: 557 A comma and/or whitespace separated list of encodings that Git 558 performs UTF-8 round trip checks on if they are used in an 559 `working-tree-encoding` attribute (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). 560 The default value is `SHIFT-JIS`. 561 562core.symlinks:: 563 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that 564 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and 565 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular 566 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support 567 symbolic links. 568+ 569The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 570will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository 571is created. 572 573core.gitProxy:: 574 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead 575 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when 576 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is 577 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only 578 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable 579 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order; 580 the first match wins. 581+ 582Can be overridden by the `GIT_PROXY_COMMAND` environment variable 583(which always applies universally, without the special "for" 584handling). 585+ 586The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to 587specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern. 588This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from 589proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains. 590 591core.sshCommand:: 592 If this variable is set, `git fetch` and `git push` will 593 use the specified command instead of `ssh` when they need to 594 connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as 595 the `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` environment variable and is overridden 596 when the environment variable is set. 597 598core.ignoreStat:: 599 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have 600 changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files 601 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree. 602+ 603When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage 604the modified files explicitly (e.g. see 'Examples' section in 605linkgit:git-update-index[1]). 606Git will not normally detect changes to those files. 607+ 608This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as 609CIFS/Microsoft Windows. 610+ 611False by default. 612 613core.preferSymlinkRefs:: 614 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD 615 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links. 616 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that 617 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link. 618 619core.alternateRefsCommand:: 620 When advertising tips of available history from an alternate, use the shell to 621 execute the specified command instead of linkgit:git-for-each-ref[1]. The 622 first argument is the absolute path of the alternate. Output must contain one 623 hex object id per line (i.e., the same as produced by `git for-each-ref 624 --format='%(objectname)'`). 625+ 626Note that you cannot generally put `git for-each-ref` directly into the config 627value, as it does not take a repository path as an argument (but you can wrap 628the command above in a shell script). 629 630core.alternateRefsPrefixes:: 631 When listing references from an alternate, list only references that begin 632 with the given prefix. Prefixes match as if they were given as arguments to 633 linkgit:git-for-each-ref[1]. To list multiple prefixes, separate them with 634 whitespace. If `core.alternateRefsCommand` is set, setting 635 `core.alternateRefsPrefixes` has no effect. 636 637core.bare:: 638 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no 639 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a 640 number of commands that require a working directory will be 641 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1]. 642+ 643This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or 644linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a 645repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare = 646false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare 647= true). 648 649core.worktree:: 650 Set the path to the root of the working tree. 651 If `GIT_COMMON_DIR` environment variable is set, core.worktree 652 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree. 653 This can be overridden by the `GIT_WORK_TREE` environment 654 variable and the `--work-tree` command-line option. 655 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to 656 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir 657 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered. 658 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of 659 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified, 660 the current working directory is regarded as the top level 661 of your working tree. 662+ 663Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration 664file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs 665from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has 666core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a 667misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will 668still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause 669confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a 670read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the 671repository's usual working tree). 672 673core.logAllRefUpdates:: 674 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file 675 "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old 676 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but 677 only when the file exists. If this configuration 678 variable is set to `true`, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`" 679 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under 680 `refs/heads/`), remote refs (i.e. under `refs/remotes/`), 681 note refs (i.e. under `refs/notes/`), and the symbolic ref `HEAD`. 682 If it is set to `always`, then a missing reflog is automatically 683 created for any ref under `refs/`. 684+ 685This information can be used to determine what commit 686was the tip of a branch "2 days ago". 687+ 688This value is true by default in a repository that has 689a working directory associated with it, and false by 690default in a bare repository. 691 692core.repositoryFormatVersion:: 693 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout 694 version. 695 696core.sharedRepository:: 697 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between 698 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are 699 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the 700 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being 701 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions 702 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number, 703 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override 704 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override 705 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make 706 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to 707 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a 708 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable. 709 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default. 710 711core.warnAmbiguousRefs:: 712 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous 713 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default. 714 715core.compression:: 716 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level. 717 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression, 718 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest. 719 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables, 720 such as `core.looseCompression` and `pack.compression`. 721 722core.looseCompression:: 723 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that 724 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no 725 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being 726 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is 727 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed). 728 729core.packedGitWindowSize:: 730 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a 731 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow 732 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files 733 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect 734 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's 735 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing 736 a large number of large pack files. 737+ 738Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32 739MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should 740be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do 741not need to adjust this value. 742+ 743Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 744 745core.packedGitLimit:: 746 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory 747 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many 748 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing 749 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process. 750+ 751Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 32 TiB (effectively 752unlimited) on 64 bit platforms. 753This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on 754the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value. 755+ 756Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 757 758core.deltaBaseCacheLimit:: 759 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects 760 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the 761 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able 762 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base 763 objects multiple times. 764+ 765Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 766for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects. 767You probably do not need to adjust this value. 768+ 769Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 770 771core.bigFileThreshold:: 772 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without 773 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without 774 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the 775 slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files 776 larger than this size are always treated as binary. 777+ 778Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 779for most projects as source code and other text files can still 780be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be. 781+ 782Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 783 784core.excludesFile:: 785 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to 786 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition 787 to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'. 788 Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`. 789 If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore` 790 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5]. 791 792core.askPass:: 793 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively 794 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given 795 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the `GIT_ASKPASS` 796 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the 797 `SSH_ASKPASS` environment variable or, failing that, a simple password 798 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as 799 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT. 800 801core.attributesFile:: 802 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and 803 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes 804 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same 805 way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is 806 `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not 807 set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead. 808 809core.hooksPath:: 810 By default Git will look for your hooks in the 811 '$GIT_DIR/hooks' directory. Set this to different path, 812 e.g. '/etc/git/hooks', and Git will try to find your hooks in 813 that directory, e.g. '/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive' instead of 814 in '$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive'. 815+ 816The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is 817taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see 818the "DESCRIPTION" section of linkgit:githooks[5]). 819+ 820This configuration variable is useful in cases where you'd like to 821centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a 822per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized 823alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed 824default hooks. 825 826core.editor:: 827 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit 828 messages by launching an editor use the value of this 829 variable when it is set, and the environment variable 830 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1]. 831 832core.commentChar:: 833 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit 834 messages consider a line that begins with this character 835 commented, and removes them after the editor returns 836 (default '#'). 837+ 838If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not 839the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages. 840 841core.filesRefLockTimeout:: 842 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to 843 lock an individual reference. Value 0 means not to retry at 844 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 100 (i.e., 845 retry for 100ms). 846 847core.packedRefsTimeout:: 848 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to 849 lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at 850 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e., 851 retry for 1 second). 852 853core.pager:: 854 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value 855 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference 856 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager` 857 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at 858 compile time (usually 'less'). 859+ 860When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX` 861(if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at 862all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting 863for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`. This will 864be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final 865command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the 866`S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate 867long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will 868deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the 869command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of 870`less`. One can specifically activate some flags for particular 871commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables 872line truncation only for `git blame`. 873+ 874Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it 875to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with 876another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`. 877 878core.whitespace:: 879 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to 880 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to 881 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will 882 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable 883 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`): 884+ 885* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line 886 as an error (enabled by default). 887* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately 888 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an 889 error (enabled by default). 890* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space 891 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by 892 default). 893* `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of 894 the line as an error (not enabled by default). 895* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error 896 (enabled by default). 897* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and 898 `blank-at-eof`. 899* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as 900 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space` 901 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return 902 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default). 903* `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this 904 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent` 905 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63. 906 907core.fsyncObjectFiles:: 908 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files. 909+ 910This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders 911data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use 912journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata 913and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback"). 914 915core.preloadIndex:: 916 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff' 917+ 918This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially 919on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus 920relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the 921index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing 922overlapping IO's. Defaults to true. 923 924core.unsetenvvars:: 925 Windows-only: comma-separated list of environment variables' 926 names that need to be unset before spawning any other process. 927 Defaults to `PERL5LIB` to account for the fact that Git for 928 Windows insists on using its own Perl interpreter. 929 930core.createObject:: 931 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by 932 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation 933 will not overwrite existing objects. 934+ 935On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable. 936Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the 937check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten. 938 939core.notesRef:: 940 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in 941 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given 942 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no 943 notes should be printed. 944+ 945This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by 946the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1]. 947 948core.commitGraph:: 949 If true, then git will read the commit-graph file (if it exists) 950 to parse the graph structure of commits. Defaults to false. See 951 linkgit:git-commit-graph[1] for more information. 952 953core.useReplaceRefs:: 954 If set to `false`, behave as if the `--no-replace-objects` 955 option was given on the command line. See linkgit:git[1] and 956 linkgit:git-replace[1] for more information. 957 958core.multiPackIndex:: 959 Use the multi-pack-index file to track multiple packfiles using a 960 single index. See link:technical/multi-pack-index.html[the 961 multi-pack-index design document]. 962 963core.sparseCheckout:: 964 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in 965 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information. 966 967core.abbrev:: 968 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If 969 unspecified or set to "auto", an appropriate value is 970 computed based on the approximate number of packed objects 971 in your repository, which hopefully is enough for 972 abbreviated object names to stay unique for some time. 973 The minimum length is 4. 974 975add.ignoreErrors:: 976add.ignore-errors (deprecated):: 977 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be 978 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the `--ignore-errors` 979 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated, 980 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration 981 variables. 982 983alias.*:: 984 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g. 985 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation 986 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid 987 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that 988 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by 989 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported. 990 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them. 991+ 992If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point, 993it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining 994"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation 995"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command 996"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be 997executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may 998not necessarily be the current directory. 999`GIT_PREFIX` is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix'1000from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1].10011002am.keepcr::1003 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format1004 with parameter `--keep-cr`. In this case git-mailsplit will1005 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden1006 by giving `--no-keep-cr` from the command line.1007 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].10081009am.threeWay::1010 By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When1011 set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if1012 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and1013 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way`1014 option from the command line). Defaults to `false`.1015 See linkgit:git-am[1].10161017apply.ignoreWhitespace::1018 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in1019 whitespace, in the same way as the `--ignore-space-change`1020 option.1021 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to1022 respect all whitespace differences.1023 See linkgit:git-apply[1].10241025apply.whitespace::1026 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way1027 as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1].10281029blame.blankBoundary::1030 Show blank commit object name for boundary commits in1031 linkgit:git-blame[1]. This option defaults to false.10321033blame.coloring::1034 This determines the coloring scheme to be applied to blame1035 output. It can be 'repeatedLines', 'highlightRecent',1036 or 'none' which is the default.10371038blame.date::1039 Specifies the format used to output dates in linkgit:git-blame[1].1040 If unset the iso format is used. For supported values,1041 see the discussion of the `--date` option at linkgit:git-log[1].10421043blame.showEmail::1044 Show the author email instead of author name in linkgit:git-blame[1].1045 This option defaults to false.10461047blame.showRoot::1048 Do not treat root commits as boundaries in linkgit:git-blame[1].1049 This option defaults to false.10501051branch.autoSetupMerge::1052 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches1053 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the1054 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set,1055 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track`1056 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no1057 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the1058 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` --1059 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a1060 local branch or remote-tracking1061 branch. This option defaults to true.10621063branch.autoSetupRebase::1064 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout'1065 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set1066 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase").1067 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true.1068 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of1069 other local branches.1070 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of1071 remote-tracking branches.1072 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking1073 branches.1074 See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a1075 branch to track another branch.1076 This option defaults to never.10771078branch.sort::1079 This variable controls the sort ordering of branches when displayed by1080 linkgit:git-branch[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the1081 value of this variable will be used as the default.1082 See linkgit:git-for-each-ref[1] field names for valid values.10831084branch.<name>.remote::1085 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push'1086 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to1087 may be overridden with `remote.pushDefault` (for all branches).1088 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further1089 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushRemote`. If no remote is1090 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to1091 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushDefault` for pushing.1092 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository1093 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below.10941095branch.<name>.pushRemote::1096 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for1097 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushDefault` for pushing1098 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your1099 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing1100 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushDefault` to1101 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this1102 option to override it for a specific branch.11031104branch.<name>.merge::1105 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch1106 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which1107 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).1108 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default1109 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is1110 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a1111 ref which is fetched from the remote given by1112 "branch.<name>.remote".1113 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls1114 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without1115 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.1116 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.1117 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from1118 another branch in the local repository, you can point1119 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path1120 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.11211122branch.<name>.mergeOptions::1123 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and1124 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but1125 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not1126 supported.11271128branch.<name>.rebase::1129 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,1130 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when1131 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non1132 branch-specific manner.1133+1134When `merges`, pass the `--rebase-merges` option to 'git rebase'1135so that the local merge commits are included in the rebase (see1136linkgit:git-rebase[1] for details).1137+1138When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'1139so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened1140by running 'git pull'.1141+1142When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.1143+1144*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use1145it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]1146for details).11471148branch.<name>.description::1149 Branch description, can be edited with1150 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is1151 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or1152 request-pull summary.11531154browser.<tool>.cmd::1155 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The1156 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed1157 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].)11581159browser.<tool>.path::1160 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to1161 browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a1162 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).11631164checkout.defaultRemote::1165 When you run 'git checkout <something>' and only have one1166 remote, it may implicitly fall back on checking out and1167 tracking e.g. 'origin/<something>'. This stops working as soon1168 as you have more than one remote with a '<something>'1169 reference. This setting allows for setting the name of a1170 preferred remote that should always win when it comes to1171 disambiguation. The typical use-case is to set this to1172 `origin`.1173+1174Currently this is used by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when 'git checkout1175<something>' will checkout the '<something>' branch on another remote,1176and by linkgit:git-worktree[1] when 'git worktree add' refers to a1177remote branch. This setting might be used for other checkout-like1178commands or functionality in the future.11791180checkout.optimizeNewBranch::1181 Optimizes the performance of "git checkout -b <new_branch>" when1182 using sparse-checkout. When set to true, git will not update the1183 repo based on the current sparse-checkout settings. This means it1184 will not update the skip-worktree bit in the index nor add/remove1185 files in the working directory to reflect the current sparse checkout1186 settings nor will it show the local changes.11871188clean.requireForce::1189 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,1190 -i or -n. Defaults to true.11911192color.advice::1193 A boolean to enable/disable color in hints (e.g. when a push1194 failed, see `advice.*` for a list). May be set to `always`,1195 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors1196 are used only when the error output goes to a terminal. If1197 unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).11981199color.advice.hint::1200 Use customized color for hints.12011202color.blame.highlightRecent::1203 This can be used to color the metadata of a blame line depending1204 on age of the line.1205+1206This setting should be set to a comma-separated list of color and date settings,1207starting and ending with a color, the dates should be set from oldest to newest.1208The metadata will be colored given the colors if the the line was introduced1209before the given timestamp, overwriting older timestamped colors.1210+1211Instead of an absolute timestamp relative timestamps work as well, e.g.12122.weeks.ago is valid to address anything older than 2 weeks.1213+1214It defaults to 'blue,12 month ago,white,1 month ago,red', which colors1215everything older than one year blue, recent changes between one month and1216one year old are kept white, and lines introduced within the last month are1217colored red.12181219color.blame.repeatedLines::1220 Use the customized color for the part of git-blame output that1221 is repeated meta information per line (such as commit id,1222 author name, date and timezone). Defaults to cyan.12231224color.branch::1225 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1226 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1227 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1228 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1229 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).12301231color.branch.<slot>::1232 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of1233 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),1234 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),1235 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other1236 refs).12371238color.diff::1239 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.1240 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1],1241 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color1242 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those1243 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.1244 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by1245 default).1246+1247This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the1248'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the1249command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.12501251color.diff.<slot>::1252 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies1253 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one1254 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym),1255 `meta` (metainformation), `frag`1256 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),1257 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), `whitespace`1258 (highlighting whitespace errors), `oldMoved` (deleted lines),1259 `newMoved` (added lines), `oldMovedDimmed`, `oldMovedAlternative`,1260 `oldMovedAlternativeDimmed`, `newMovedDimmed`, `newMovedAlternative`1261 `newMovedAlternativeDimmed` (See the '<mode>'1262 setting of '--color-moved' in linkgit:git-diff[1] for details),1263 `contextDimmed`, `oldDimmed`, `newDimmed`, `contextBold`,1264 `oldBold`, and `newBold` (see linkgit:git-range-diff[1] for details).12651266color.decorate.<slot>::1267 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one1268 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local1269 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively1270 and `grafted` for grafted commits.12711272color.grep::1273 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or1274 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only1275 when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the1276 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).12771278color.grep.<slot>::1279 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which1280 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of1281+1282--1283`context`;;1284 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)1285`filename`;;1286 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)1287`function`;;1288 function name lines (when using `-p`)1289`lineNumber`;;1290 line number prefix (when using `-n`)1291`column`;;1292 column number prefix (when using `--column`)1293`match`;;1294 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)1295`matchContext`;;1296 matching text in context lines1297`matchSelected`;;1298 matching text in selected lines1299`selected`;;1300 non-matching text in selected lines1301`separator`;;1302 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)1303 and between hunks (`--`)1304--13051306color.interactive::1307 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts1308 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and1309 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.1310 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is1311 to the terminal. If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is1312 used (`auto` by default).13131314color.interactive.<slot>::1315 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean1316 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`1317 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from1318 interactive commands.13191320color.pager::1321 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in1322 use (default is true).13231324color.push::1325 A boolean to enable/disable color in push errors. May be set to1326 `always`, `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which1327 case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.1328 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).13291330color.push.error::1331 Use customized color for push errors.13321333color.remote::1334 If set, keywords at the start of the line are highlighted. The1335 keywords are "error", "warning", "hint" and "success", and are1336 matched case-insensitively. May be set to `always`, `false` (or1337 `never`) or `auto` (or `true`). If unset, then the value of1338 `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).13391340color.remote.<slot>::1341 Use customized color for each remote keyword. `<slot>` may be1342 `hint`, `warning`, `success` or `error` which match the1343 corresponding keyword.13441345color.showBranch::1346 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1347 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1348 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1349 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1350 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).13511352color.status::1353 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1354 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,1355 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1356 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1357 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).13581359color.status.<slot>::1360 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is1361 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),1362 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),1363 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),1364 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),1365 `branch` (the current branch),1366 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting1367 to red),1368 `localBranch` or `remoteBranch` (the local and remote branch names,1369 respectively, when branch and tracking information is displayed in the1370 status short-format), or1371 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).13721373color.transport::1374 A boolean to enable/disable color when pushes are rejected. May be1375 set to `always`, `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which1376 case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.1377 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).13781379color.transport.rejected::1380 Use customized color when a push was rejected.13811382color.ui::1383 This variable determines the default value for variables such1384 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color1385 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn1386 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it1387 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use1388 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration1389 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all1390 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to1391 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you1392 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.13931394column.ui::1395 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.1396 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces1397 or commas:1398+1399These options control when the feature should be enabled1400(defaults to 'never'):1401+1402--1403`always`;;1404 always show in columns1405`never`;;1406 never show in columns1407`auto`;;1408 show in columns if the output is to the terminal1409--1410+1411These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any1412of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are1413specified.1414+1415--1416`column`;;1417 fill columns before rows1418`row`;;1419 fill rows before columns1420`plain`;;1421 show in one column1422--1423+1424Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults1425to 'nodense'):1426+1427--1428`dense`;;1429 make unequal size columns to utilize more space1430`nodense`;;1431 make equal size columns1432--14331434column.branch::1435 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.1436 See `column.ui` for details.14371438column.clean::1439 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always1440 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.14411442column.status::1443 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.1444 See `column.ui` for details.14451446column.tag::1447 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.1448 See `column.ui` for details.14491450commit.cleanup::1451 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in1452 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the1453 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin1454 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you1455 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will1456 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log1457 template yourself, if you do this).14581459commit.gpgSign::14601461 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.1462 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can1463 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be1464 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase1465 several times.14661467commit.status::1468 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the1469 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit1470 message. Defaults to true.14711472commit.template::1473 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for1474 new commit messages.14751476commit.verbose::1477 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.1478 See linkgit:git-commit[1].14791480credential.helper::1481 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or1482 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external1483 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note1484 that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]1485 for details.14861487credential.useHttpPath::1488 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http1489 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See1490 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.14911492credential.username::1493 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username1494 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and1495 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].14961497credential.<url>.*::1498 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to1499 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"1500 would set the default username only for https connections to1501 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are1502 matched.15031504credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::1505 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.15061507completion.commands::1508 This is only used by git-completion.bash to add or remove1509 commands from the list of completed commands. Normally only1510 porcelain commands and a few select others are completed. You1511 can add more commands, separated by space, in this1512 variable. Prefixing the command with '-' will remove it from1513 the existing list.15141515include::diff-config.txt[]15161517difftool.<tool>.path::1518 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1519 your tool is not in the PATH.15201521difftool.<tool>.cmd::1522 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.1523 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1524 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary1525 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'1526 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents1527 of the diff post-image.15281529difftool.prompt::1530 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.15311532fastimport.unpackLimit::1533 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]1534 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into1535 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects1536 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a1537 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import1538 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If1539 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.15401541include::fetch-config.txt[]15421543include::format-config.txt[]15441545filter.<driver>.clean::1546 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree1547 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for1548 details.15491550filter.<driver>.smudge::1551 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob1552 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See1553 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.15541555fsck.<msg-id>::1556 During fsck git may find issues with legacy data which1557 wouldn't be generated by current versions of git, and which1558 wouldn't be sent over the wire if `transfer.fsckObjects` was1559 set. This feature is intended to support working with legacy1560 repositories containing such data.1561+1562Setting `fsck.<msg-id>` will be picked up by linkgit:git-fsck[1], but1563to accept pushes of such data set `receive.fsck.<msg-id>` instead, or1564to clone or fetch it set `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>`.1565+1566The rest of the documentation discusses `fsck.*` for brevity, but the1567same applies for the corresponding `receive.fsck.*` and1568`fetch.<msg-id>.*`. variables.1569+1570Unlike variables like `color.ui` and `core.editor` the1571`receive.fsck.<msg-id>` and `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>` variables will not1572fall back on the `fsck.<msg-id>` configuration if they aren't set. To1573uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances1574all three of them they must all set to the same values.1575+1576When `fsck.<msg-id>` is set, errors can be switched to warnings and1577vice versa by configuring the `fsck.<msg-id>` setting where the1578`<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value is one of `error`,1579`warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning1580with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line1581- missing email" means that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will1582hide that issue.1583+1584In general, it is better to enumerate existing objects with problems1585with `fsck.skipList`, instead of listing the kind of breakages these1586problematic objects share to be ignored, as doing the latter will1587allow new instances of the same breakages go unnoticed.1588+1589Setting an unknown `fsck.<msg-id>` value will cause fsck to die, but1590doing the same for `receive.fsck.<msg-id>` and `fetch.fsck.<msg-id>`1591will only cause git to warn.15921593fsck.skipList::1594 The path to a list of object names (i.e. one unabbreviated SHA-1 per1595 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should1596 be ignored. On versions of Git 2.20 and later comments ('#'), empty1597 lines, and any leading and trailing whitespace is ignored. Everything1598 but a SHA-1 per line will error out on older versions.1599+1600This feature is useful when an established project should be accepted1601despite early commits containing errors that can be safely ignored1602such as invalid committer email addresses. Note: corrupt objects1603cannot be skipped with this setting.1604+1605Like `fsck.<msg-id>` this variable has corresponding1606`receive.fsck.skipList` and `fetch.fsck.skipList` variants.1607+1608Unlike variables like `color.ui` and `core.editor` the1609`receive.fsck.skipList` and `fetch.fsck.skipList` variables will not1610fall back on the `fsck.skipList` configuration if they aren't set. To1611uniformly configure the same fsck settings in different circumstances1612all three of them they must all set to the same values.1613+1614Older versions of Git (before 2.20) documented that the object names1615list should be sorted. This was never a requirement, the object names1616could appear in any order, but when reading the list we tracked whether1617the list was sorted for the purposes of an internal binary search1618implementation, which could save itself some work with an already sorted1619list. Unless you had a humongous list there was no reason to go out of1620your way to pre-sort the list. After Git version 2.20 a hash implementation1621is used instead, so there's now no reason to pre-sort the list.16221623gc.aggressiveDepth::1624 The depth parameter used in the delta compression1625 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1626 to 50.16271628gc.aggressiveWindow::1629 The window size parameter used in the delta compression1630 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1631 to 250.16321633gc.auto::1634 When there are approximately more than this many loose1635 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.1636 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a1637 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The1638 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.16391640gc.autoPackLimit::1641 When there are more than this many packs that are not1642 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc1643 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The1644 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.16451646gc.autoDetach::1647 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background1648 if the system supports it. Default is true.16491650gc.bigPackThreshold::1651 If non-zero, all packs larger than this limit are kept when1652 `git gc` is run. This is very similar to `--keep-base-pack`1653 except that all packs that meet the threshold are kept, not1654 just the base pack. Defaults to zero. Common unit suffixes of1655 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.1656+1657Note that if the number of kept packs is more than gc.autoPackLimit,1658this configuration variable is ignored, all packs except the base pack1659will be repacked. After this the number of packs should go below1660gc.autoPackLimit and gc.bigPackThreshold should be respected again.16611662gc.writeCommitGraph::1663 If true, then gc will rewrite the commit-graph file when1664 linkgit:git-gc[1] is run. When using linkgit:git-gc[1]1665 '--auto' the commit-graph will be updated if housekeeping is1666 required. Default is false. See linkgit:git-commit-graph[1]1667 for details.16681669gc.logExpiry::1670 If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` will print1671 its content and exit with status zero instead of running1672 unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old. Default is1673 "1.day". See `gc.pruneExpire` for more ways to specify its1674 value.16751676gc.packRefs::1677 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it1678 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb1679 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether1680 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`1681 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a1682 boolean value. The default is `true`.16831684gc.pruneExpire::1685 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.1686 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value1687 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune1688 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to1689 suppress pruning. This feature helps prevent corruption when1690 'git gc' runs concurrently with another process writing to the1691 repository; see the "NOTES" section of linkgit:git-gc[1].16921693gc.worktreePruneExpire::1694 When 'git gc' is run, it calls1695 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.1696 This config variable can be used to set a different grace1697 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace1698 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"1699 may be used to suppress pruning.17001701gc.reflogExpire::1702gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::1703 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1704 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all1705 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration1706 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.1707 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to1708 the refs that match the <pattern>.17091710gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::1711gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::1712 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1713 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;1714 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries1715 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.1716 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")1717 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that1718 match the <pattern>.17191720gc.rerereResolved::1721 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are1722 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1723 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.1724 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].17251726gc.rerereUnresolved::1727 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are1728 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1729 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.1730 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].17311732include::gitcvs-config.txt[]17331734gitweb.category::1735gitweb.description::1736gitweb.owner::1737gitweb.url::1738 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.17391740gitweb.avatar::1741gitweb.blame::1742gitweb.grep::1743gitweb.highlight::1744gitweb.patches::1745gitweb.pickaxe::1746gitweb.remote_heads::1747gitweb.showSizes::1748gitweb.snapshot::1749 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.17501751grep.lineNumber::1752 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.17531754grep.column::1755 If set to true, enable the `--column` option by default.17561757grep.patternType::1758 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',1759 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,1760 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the1761 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.17621763grep.extendedRegexp::1764 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This1765 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value1766 other than 'default'.17671768grep.threads::1769 Number of grep worker threads to use.1770 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.17711772grep.fallbackToNoIndex::1773 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep1774 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.17751776gpg.program::1777 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when1778 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the1779 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached1780 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the1781 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with1782 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the1783 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be1784 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its1785 standard output.17861787gpg.format::1788 Specifies which key format to use when signing with `--gpg-sign`.1789 Default is "openpgp" and another possible value is "x509".17901791gpg.<format>.program::1792 Use this to customize the program used for the signing format you1793 chose. (see `gpg.program` and `gpg.format`) `gpg.program` can still1794 be used as a legacy synonym for `gpg.openpgp.program`. The default1795 value for `gpg.x509.program` is "gpgsm".17961797include::gui-config.txt[]17981799guitool.<name>.cmd::1800 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item1801 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is1802 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of1803 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of1804 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as1805 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if1806 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).18071808guitool.<name>.needsFile::1809 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees1810 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.18111812guitool.<name>.noConsole::1813 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its1814 output.18151816guitool.<name>.noRescan::1817 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool1818 finishes execution.18191820guitool.<name>.confirm::1821 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.18221823guitool.<name>.argPrompt::1824 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool1825 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an1826 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect1827 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',1828 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact1829 value of the variable is used.18301831guitool.<name>.revPrompt::1832 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the1833 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option1834 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.18351836guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::1837 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.1838 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not1839 for things like checkout or reset.18401841guitool.<name>.title::1842 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default1843 is the tool name.18441845guitool.<name>.prompt::1846 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of1847 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.1848 The default value includes the actual command.18491850help.browser::1851 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the1852 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].18531854help.format::1855 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].1856 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is1857 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.18581859help.autoCorrect::1860 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after1861 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more1862 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing1863 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,1864 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the1865 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.1866 This is the default.18671868help.htmlPath::1869 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths1870 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when1871 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation1872 path of your Git installation.18731874http.proxy::1875 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',1876 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In1877 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a1878 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will1879 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See1880 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is1881 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden1882 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy18831884http.proxyAuthMethod::1885 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This1886 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part1887 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be1888 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.1889 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment1890 variable. Possible values are:1891+1892--1893* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is1894 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 4071895 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported1896 authentication methods. This is the default.1897* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication1898* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being1899 transmitted to the proxy in clear text1900* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option1901 of `curl(1)`)1902* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)1903--19041905http.emptyAuth::1906 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This1907 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying1908 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for1909 authentication.19101911http.delegation::1912 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled1913 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell1914 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user1915 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:1916+1917--1918* `none` - Don't allow any delegation.1919* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the1920 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.1921* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.1922--192319241925http.extraHeader::1926 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If1927 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra1928 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system1929 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.19301931http.cookieFile::1932 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,1933 which should be used1934 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format1935 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or1936 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).1937 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as1938 input unless http.saveCookies is set.19391940http.saveCookies::1941 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by1942 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.19431944http.sslVersion::1945 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you1946 want to force the default. The available and default version1947 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the1948 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally1949 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl1950 documentation for more details on the format of this option and1951 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of1952 this option are:19531954 - sslv21955 - sslv31956 - tlsv11957 - tlsv1.01958 - tlsv1.11959 - tlsv1.21960 - tlsv1.319611962+1963Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.1964To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any1965explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the1966empty string.19671968http.sslCipherList::1969 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.1970 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against1971 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto1972 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'1973 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format1974 of this list.1975+1976Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.1977To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any1978explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the1979empty string.19801981http.sslVerify::1982 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1983 over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the1984 `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable.19851986http.sslCert::1987 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1988 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment1989 variable.19901991http.sslKey::1992 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing1993 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment1994 variable.19951996http.sslCertPasswordProtected::1997 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise1998 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the1999 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the2000 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.20012002http.sslCAInfo::2003 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when2004 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the2005 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.20062007http.sslCAPath::2008 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer2009 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden2010 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.20112012http.pinnedpubkey::2013 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of2014 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with2015 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the2016 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will2017 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by2018 cURL.20192020http.sslTry::2021 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers2022 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed2023 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish2024 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.2025 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification2026 errors on misconfigured servers.20272028http.maxRequests::2029 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden2030 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.20312032http.minSessions::2033 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across2034 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until2035 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this2036 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.20372038http.postBuffer::2039 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP2040 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.2041 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and2042 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a2043 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is2044 sufficient for most requests.20452046http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::2047 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'2048 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.2049 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and2050 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.20512052http.noEPSV::2053 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.2054 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't2055 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`2056 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).20572058http.userAgent::2059 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default2060 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.2061 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value2062 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if2063 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set2064 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).2065 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.20662067http.followRedirects::2068 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git2069 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it2070 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as2071 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for2072 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent2073 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as2074 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally2075 sufficient. The default is `initial`.20762077http.<url>.*::2078 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.2079 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is2080 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:2081+2082--2083. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field2084 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.20852086. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).2087 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is2088 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains2089 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match2090 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`.20912092. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).2093 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.2094 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct2095 default for the scheme before matching.20962097. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The2098 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL2099 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means2100 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only2101 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config2102 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config2103 key with just path `foo/`).21042105. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If2106 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the2107 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that2108 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),2109 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.2110--2111+2112The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches2113a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,2114if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of2115`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of2116`https://user@example.com`.2117+2118All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,2119if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that2120equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.2121Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are2122matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs2123visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.21242125ssh.variant::2126 By default, Git determines the command line arguments to use2127 based on the basename of the configured SSH command (configured2128 using the environment variable `GIT_SSH` or `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` or2129 the config setting `core.sshCommand`). If the basename is2130 unrecognized, Git will attempt to detect support of OpenSSH2131 options by first invoking the configured SSH command with the2132 `-G` (print configuration) option and will subsequently use2133 OpenSSH options (if that is successful) or no options besides2134 the host and remote command (if it fails).2135+2136The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this detection.2137Valid values are `ssh` (to use OpenSSH options), `plink`, `putty`,2138`tortoiseplink`, `simple` (no options except the host and remote command).2139The default auto-detection can be explicitly requested using the value2140`auto`. Any other value is treated as `ssh`. This setting can also be2141overridden via the environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.2142+2143The current command-line parameters used for each variant are as2144follows:2145+2146--21472148* `ssh` - [-p port] [-4] [-6] [-o option] [username@]host command21492150* `simple` - [username@]host command21512152* `plink` or `putty` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] [username@]host command21532154* `tortoiseplink` - [-P port] [-4] [-6] -batch [username@]host command21552156--2157+2158Except for the `simple` variant, command-line parameters are likely to2159change as git gains new features.21602161i18n.commitEncoding::2162 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself2163 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when2164 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history2165 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other2166 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.21672168i18n.logOutputEncoding::2169 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when2170 running 'git log' and friends.21712172imap::2173 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described2174 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].21752176index.threads::2177 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when loading the index.2178 This is meant to reduce index load time on multiprocessor machines.2179 Specifying 0 or 'true' will cause Git to auto-detect the number of2180 CPU's and set the number of threads accordingly. Specifying 1 or2181 'false' will disable multithreading. Defaults to 'true'.21822183index.version::2184 Specify the version with which new index files should be2185 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.21862187init.templateDir::2188 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.2189 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)21902191instaweb.browser::2192 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working2193 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].21942195instaweb.httpd::2196 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working2197 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].21982199instaweb.local::2200 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will2201 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).22022203instaweb.modulePath::2204 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use2205 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd2206 is Apache.22072208instaweb.port::2209 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See2210 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].22112212interactive.singleKey::2213 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter2214 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).2215 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of2216 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],2217 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this2218 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input2219 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.22202221interactive.diffFilter::2222 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows2223 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell2224 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may2225 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it2226 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the2227 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).22282229log.abbrevCommit::2230 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2231 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may2232 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.22332234log.date::2235 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.2236 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s2237 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.22382239log.decorate::2240 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log2241 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',2242 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is2243 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.2244 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,2245 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref2246 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option2247 of the `git log`.22482249log.follow::2250 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when2251 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,2252 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well2253 on non-linear history.22542255log.graphColors::2256 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw2257 history lines in `git log --graph`.22582259log.showRoot::2260 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.2261 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.2262 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which2263 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.22642265log.showSignature::2266 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2267 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.22682269log.mailmap::2270 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2271 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.22722273mailinfo.scissors::2274 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore2275 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option2276 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features2277 removes everything from the message body before a scissors2278 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").22792280mailmap.file::2281 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default2282 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded2283 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.2284 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository2285 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.2286 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].22872288mailmap.blob::2289 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a2290 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and2291 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from2292 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this2293 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it2294 defaults to empty.22952296man.viewer::2297 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the2298 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].22992300man.<tool>.cmd::2301 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The2302 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page2303 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)23042305man.<tool>.path::2306 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to2307 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].23082309include::merge-config.txt[]23102311mergetool.<tool>.path::2312 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case2313 your tool is not in the PATH.23142315mergetool.<tool>.cmd::2316 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The2317 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following2318 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file2319 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;2320 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of2321 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary2322 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being2323 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge2324 tool should write the results of a successful merge.23252326mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::2327 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of2328 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was2329 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file2330 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful2331 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to2332 indicate the success of the merge.23332334mergetool.meld.hasOutput::2335 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.2336 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`2337 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring2338 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and2339 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`2340 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,2341 and `false` avoids using `--output`.23422343mergetool.keepBackup::2344 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers2345 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable2346 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to2347 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).23482349mergetool.keepTemporaries::2350 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary2351 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this2352 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be2353 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has2354 exited. Defaults to `false`.23552356mergetool.writeToTemp::2357 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of2358 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt2359 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.2360 Defaults to `false`.23612362mergetool.prompt::2363 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.23642365notes.mergeStrategy::2366 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes2367 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or2368 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"2369 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.23702371notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::2372 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into2373 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general2374 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in2375 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.23762377notes.displayRef::2378 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when2379 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set2380 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be2381 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable2382 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not2383 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently2384 ignored.2385+2386This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`2387environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2388globs.2389+2390The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by2391GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be2392displayed.23932394notes.rewrite.<command>::2395 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or2396 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git2397 automatically copies your notes from the original to the2398 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see2399 "notes.rewriteRef" below.24002401notes.rewriteMode::2402 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the2403 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if2404 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of2405 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.2406 Defaults to `concatenate`.2407+2408This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`2409environment variable.24102411notes.rewriteRef::2412 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully2413 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a2414 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.2415 You may also specify this configuration several times.2416+2417Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to2418enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable2419rewriting for the default commit notes.2420+2421This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`2422environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2423globs.24242425pack.window::2426 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2427 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.24282429pack.depth::2430 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2431 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.2432 Maximum value is 4095.24332434pack.windowMemory::2435 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread2436 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when2437 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be2438 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or2439 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.24402441pack.compression::2442 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects2443 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no2444 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being2445 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is2446 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default2447 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent2448 to level 6)."2449+2450Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress2451all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option2452to linkgit:git-repack[1].24532454pack.island::2455 An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta2456 islands. See "DELTA ISLANDS" in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]2457 for details.24582459pack.islandCore::2460 Specify an island name which gets to have its objects be2461 packed first. This creates a kind of pseudo-pack at the front2462 of one pack, so that the objects from the specified island are2463 hopefully faster to copy into any pack that should be served2464 to a user requesting these objects. In practice this means2465 that the island specified should likely correspond to what is2466 the most commonly cloned in the repo. See also "DELTA ISLANDS"2467 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1].24682469pack.deltaCacheSize::2470 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in2471 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.2472 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not2473 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match2474 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines2475 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,2476 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.2477 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be2478 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.24792480pack.deltaCacheLimit::2481 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in2482 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the2483 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta2484 result once the best match for all objects is found.2485 Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.24862487pack.threads::2488 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best2489 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]2490 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a2491 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor2492 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window2493 is however multiplied by the number of threads.2494 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's2495 and set the number of threads accordingly.24962497pack.indexVersion::2498 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for2499 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for2500 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB2501 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted2502 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced2503 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is2504 larger than 2 GB.2505+2506If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,2507cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")2508that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the2509other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your2510older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,2511you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate2512the `*.idx` file.25132514pack.packSizeLimit::2515 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects2516 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol2517 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`2518 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results2519 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents2520 bitmaps from being created.2521 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.2522 The default is unlimited.2523 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are2524 supported.25252526pack.useBitmaps::2527 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing2528 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to2529 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless2530 you are debugging pack bitmaps.25312532pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::2533 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.25342535pack.writeBitmapHashCache::2536 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap2537 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's2538 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between2539 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch2540 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been2541 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 42542 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap2543 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if2544 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.25452546pager.<cmd>::2547 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the2548 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.2549 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the2550 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`2551 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes2552 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all2553 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.25542555pretty.<name>::2556 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in2557 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just2558 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,2559 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`2560 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`2561 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.2562 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format2563 will be silently ignored.25642565protocol.allow::2566 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which2567 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,2568 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a2569 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a2570 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default2571 policy of `user`. Supported policies:2572+2573--25742575* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.25762577* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.25782579* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is2580 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a2581 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which2582 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive2583 submodule initialization.25842585--25862587protocol.<name>.allow::2588 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push2589 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.2590+2591The protocol names currently used by git are:2592+2593--2594 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,2595 or local paths)25962597 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP2598 connection (or proxy, if configured)25992600 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,2601 `ssh://`, etc).26022603 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".2604 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure2605 both, you must do so individually.26062607 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use2608 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)2609--26102611protocol.version::2612 Experimental. If set, clients will attempt to communicate with a2613 server using the specified protocol version. If unset, no2614 attempt will be made by the client to communicate using a2615 particular protocol version, this results in protocol version 02616 being used.2617 Supported versions:2618+2619--26202621* `0` - the original wire protocol.26222623* `1` - the original wire protocol with the addition of a version string2624 in the initial response from the server.26252626* `2` - link:technical/protocol-v2.html[wire protocol version 2].26272628--26292630include::pull-config.txt[]26312632include::push-config.txt[]26332634include::rebase-config.txt[]26352636include::receive-config.txt[]26372638remote.pushDefault::2639 The remote to push to by default. Overrides2640 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by2641 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.26422643remote.<name>.url::2644 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or2645 linkgit:git-push[1].26462647remote.<name>.pushurl::2648 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].26492650remote.<name>.proxy::2651 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to2652 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to2653 disable proxying for that remote.26542655remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::2656 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for2657 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in2658 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.26592660remote.<name>.fetch::2661 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See2662 linkgit:git-fetch[1].26632664remote.<name>.push::2665 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See2666 linkgit:git-push[1].26672668remote.<name>.mirror::2669 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave2670 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.26712672remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::2673 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2674 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2675 linkgit:git-remote[1].26762677remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::2678 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2679 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2680 linkgit:git-remote[1].26812682remote.<name>.receivepack::2683 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See2684 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].26852686remote.<name>.uploadpack::2687 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See2688 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].26892690remote.<name>.tagOpt::2691 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when2692 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every2693 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote2694 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can2695 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of2696 linkgit:git-fetch[1].26972698remote.<name>.vcs::2699 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with2700 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.27012702remote.<name>.prune::2703 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also2704 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the2705 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).2706 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.27072708remote.<name>.pruneTags::2709 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also2710 remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning2711 is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or2712 `--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.2713+2714See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of2715linkgit:git-fetch[1].27162717remotes.<group>::2718 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update2719 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].27202721repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::2722 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use2723 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with2724 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb2725 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to2726 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the2727 native protocol are unaffected by this option.27282729repack.packKeptObjects::2730 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if2731 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for2732 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap2733 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or2734 `repack.writeBitmaps`).27352736repack.useDeltaIslands::2737 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if `--delta-islands`2738 was passed. Defaults to `false`.27392740repack.writeBitmaps::2741 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all2742 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This2743 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent2744 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk2745 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has2746 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.2747 Defaults to false.27482749rerere.autoUpdate::2750 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the2751 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using2752 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.27532754rerere.enabled::2755 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical2756 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be2757 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is2758 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the2759 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the2760 repository.27612762include::sendemail-config.txt[]27632764sequence.editor::2765 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file.2766 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used.2767 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable.2768 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead.27692770showBranch.default::2771 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].2772 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].27732774splitIndex.maxPercentChange::2775 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the2776 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the2777 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared2778 index before a new shared index is written.2779 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then2780 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new2781 shared index is never written.2782 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written2783 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater2784 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.2785 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].27862787splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::2788 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that2789 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will2790 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value2791 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses2792 expiration altogether.2793 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".2794 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the2795 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is2796 either created based on it or read from it.2797 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].27982799status.relativePaths::2800 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the2801 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths2802 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git2803 prior to v1.5.4).28042805status.short::2806 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2807 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.28082809status.branch::2810 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].2811 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.28122813status.displayCommentPrefix::2814 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment2815 prefix before each output line (starting with2816 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the2817 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.2818 Defaults to false.28192820status.renameLimit::2821 The number of files to consider when performing rename detection2822 in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to2823 the value of diff.renameLimit.28242825status.renames::2826 Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and2827 linkgit:git-commit[1] . If set to "false", rename detection is2828 disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.2829 If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.2830 Defaults to the value of diff.renames.28312832status.showStash::2833 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of2834 entries currently stashed away.2835 Defaults to false.28362837status.showUntrackedFiles::2838 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show2839 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which2840 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name2841 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all2842 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some2843 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays2844 the untracked files. Possible values are:2845+2846--2847* `no` - Show no untracked files.2848* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.2849* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.2850--2851+2852If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.2853This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option2854of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].28552856status.submoduleSummary::2857 Defaults to false.2858 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an2859 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a2860 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see2861 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note2862 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all2863 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only2864 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only2865 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged2866 submodule changes. To2867 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use2868 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git2869 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does2870 not honor these settings.28712872stash.showPatch::2873 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an2874 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.2875 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].28762877stash.showStat::2878 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an2879 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.2880 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].28812882include::submodule-config.txt[]28832884tag.forceSignAnnotated::2885 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.2886 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes2887 precedence over this option.28882889tag.sort::2890 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by2891 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the2892 value of this variable will be used as the default.28932894tar.umask::2895 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of2896 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the2897 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the2898 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and2899 linkgit:git-archive[1].29002901transfer.fsckObjects::2902 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are2903 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.2904 Defaults to false.2905+2906When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed2907object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other2908issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`),2909and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory2910or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.12911and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be2912added in future releases.2913+2914On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects2915unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in2916linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will2917instead be left unreferenced in the repository.2918+2919Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects`2920implementation it can not be relied upon to leave the object store2921clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can.2922+2923As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there2924can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the2925"fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only2926new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been2927written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be2928relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for2929"fetch" as well.2930+2931For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine2932environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the2933case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch2934the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the2935quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients2936consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and2937only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have2938happened in the meantime).29392940transfer.hideRefs::2941 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which2942 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than2943 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is2944 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is2945 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git2946 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for2947 program-specific versions of this config.2948+2949You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,2950explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.2951If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones2952(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).2953+2954If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each2955reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.2956For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and2957the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`2958is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and2959`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called2960"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of2961the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.2962+2963Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target2964objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the2965linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a2966separate repository.29672968transfer.unpackLimit::2969 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are2970 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.2971 The default value is 100.29722973uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::2974 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request2975 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the2976 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of2977 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to2978 `false`.29792980uploadpack.hideRefs::2981 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies2982 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).2983 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See2984 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.29852986uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::2987 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`2988 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip2989 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).2990 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client2991 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the2992 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's2993 best to keep private data in a separate repository.29942995uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::2996 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an2997 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that2998 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.2999 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able3000 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"3001 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to3002 keep private data in a separate repository.30033004uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::3005 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any3006 object at all.3007 Defaults to `false`.30083009uploadpack.keepAlive::3010 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a3011 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally3012 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used3013 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until3014 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider3015 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs3016 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every3017 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 03018 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.30193020uploadpack.packObjectsHook::3021 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run3022 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will3023 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and3024 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`3025 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin3026 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself3027 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for3028 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on3029 stdout.3030+3031Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the3032repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from3033untrusted repositories).30343035uploadpack.allowFilter::3036 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial3037 clone and partial fetch object filtering.30383039uploadpack.allowRefInWant::3040 If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support the `ref-in-want`3041 feature of the protocol version 2 `fetch` command. This feature3042 is intended for the benefit of load-balanced servers which may3043 not have the same view of what OIDs their refs point to due to3044 replication delay.30453046url.<base>.insteadOf::3047 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to3048 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a3049 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple3050 access methods, and some users need to use different access3051 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the3052 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to3053 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a3054 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one3055 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.3056+3057Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten3058URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote3059helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit3060the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules3061must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the3062description of `protocol.allow` above.30633064url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::3065 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;3066 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the3067 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves3068 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple3069 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature3070 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git3071 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a3072 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one3073 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is3074 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this3075 setting for that remote.30763077user.email::3078 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.3079 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and3080 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].30813082user.name::3083 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.3084 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`3085 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].30863087user.useConfigOnly::3088 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`3089 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the3090 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses3091 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then3092 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config3093 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before3094 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.3095 Defaults to `false`.30963097user.signingKey::3098 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the3099 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or3100 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.3101 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,3102 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.31033104versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::3105 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if3106 `versionsort.suffix` is set.31073108versionsort.suffix::3109 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames3110 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted3111 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing3112 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This3113 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags3114 with different suffixes.3115+3116By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing3117that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if3118the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before3119"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of3120suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames3121with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the3122configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any3123"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags3124with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix3125among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and3126"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags3127are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally3128"v4.8-bfsX".3129+3130If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will3131be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in3132the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at3133that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the3134longest of those suffixes.3135The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are3136in multiple config files.31373138web.browser::3139 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.3140 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]3141 may use it.31423143worktree.guessRemote::3144 With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor3145 `-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to3146 creating a new branch from HEAD. If `worktree.guessRemote` is3147 set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking3148 branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name. If3149 such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"3150 for the new branch. If no such match can be found, it falls3151 back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.