1#ifndef GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
2#define GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H
3
4#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
5
6#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
7/*
8 * See if our compiler is known to support flexible array members.
9 */
10#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) && (!defined(__SUNPRO_C) || (__SUNPRO_C > 0x580))
11# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
12#elif defined(__GNUC__)
13# if (__GNUC__ >= 3)
14# define FLEX_ARRAY /* empty */
15# else
16# define FLEX_ARRAY 0 /* older GNU extension */
17# endif
18#endif
19
20/*
21 * Otherwise, default to safer but a bit wasteful traditional style
22 */
23#ifndef FLEX_ARRAY
24# define FLEX_ARRAY 1
25#endif
26#endif
27
28#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
29#define bitsizeof(x) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof(x))
30
31#define maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) \
32 (INTMAX_MAX >> (bitsizeof(intmax_t) - bitsizeof(a)))
33
34/*
35 * Signed integer overflow is undefined in C, so here's a helper macro
36 * to detect if the sum of two integers will overflow.
37 *
38 * Requires: a >= 0, typeof(a) equals typeof(b)
39 */
40#define signed_add_overflows(a, b) \
41 ((b) > maximum_signed_value_of_type(a) - (a))
42
43#ifdef __GNUC__
44#define TYPEOF(x) (__typeof__(x))
45#else
46#define TYPEOF(x)
47#endif
48
49#define MSB(x, bits) ((x) & TYPEOF(x)(~0ULL << (bitsizeof(x) - (bits))))
50#define HAS_MULTI_BITS(i) ((i) & ((i) - 1)) /* checks if an integer has more than 1 bit set */
51
52#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
53
54/* Approximation of the length of the decimal representation of this type. */
55#define decimal_length(x) ((int)(sizeof(x) * 2.56 + 0.5) + 1)
56
57#if defined(__sun__)
58 /*
59 * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
60 * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
61 * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6. Also on Solaris,
62 * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
63 * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
64 */
65# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
66# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
67# else
68# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
69# endif
70#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
71 !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__)
72#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
73#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
74#endif
75#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
76#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
77#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
78#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
79#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
80
81#ifdef WIN32 /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
82#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
83#include <winsock2.h>
84#include <windows.h>
85#endif
86
87#include <unistd.h>
88#include <stdio.h>
89#include <sys/stat.h>
90#include <fcntl.h>
91#include <stddef.h>
92#include <stdlib.h>
93#include <stdarg.h>
94#include <string.h>
95#include <errno.h>
96#include <limits.h>
97#include <sys/param.h>
98#include <sys/types.h>
99#include <dirent.h>
100#include <sys/time.h>
101#include <time.h>
102#include <signal.h>
103#include <fnmatch.h>
104#include <assert.h>
105#include <regex.h>
106#include <utime.h>
107#ifndef __MINGW32__
108#include <sys/wait.h>
109#ifndef NO_SYS_POLL_H
110#include <sys/poll.h>
111#else
112#include <poll.h>
113#endif
114#include <sys/socket.h>
115#include <sys/ioctl.h>
116#include <termios.h>
117#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
118#include <sys/select.h>
119#endif
120#include <netinet/in.h>
121#include <netinet/tcp.h>
122#include <arpa/inet.h>
123#include <netdb.h>
124#include <pwd.h>
125#ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
126#include <inttypes.h>
127#else
128#include <stdint.h>
129#endif
130#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
131#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
132#include <grp.h>
133#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
134#include "compat/cygwin.h"
135#else
136#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
137#include <grp.h>
138#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
139#endif
140#else /* __MINGW32__ */
141/* pull in Windows compatibility stuff */
142#include "compat/mingw.h"
143#endif /* __MINGW32__ */
144#ifdef _MSC_VER
145#include "compat/msvc.h"
146#endif
147
148#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
149#include <libgen.h>
150#else
151#define basename gitbasename
152extern char *gitbasename(char *);
153#endif
154
155#ifndef NO_ICONV
156#include <iconv.h>
157#endif
158
159#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
160#include <openssl/ssl.h>
161#include <openssl/err.h>
162#endif
163
164/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
165 * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
166 */
167#ifndef PATH_MAX
168#define PATH_MAX 4096
169#endif
170
171#ifndef PRIuMAX
172#define PRIuMAX "llu"
173#endif
174
175#ifndef PRIu32
176#define PRIu32 "u"
177#endif
178
179#ifndef PRIx32
180#define PRIx32 "x"
181#endif
182
183#ifndef PRIo32
184#define PRIo32 "o"
185#endif
186
187#ifndef PATH_SEP
188#define PATH_SEP ':'
189#endif
190
191#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
192#include <paths.h>
193#endif
194#ifndef _PATH_DEFPATH
195#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
196#endif
197
198#ifndef STRIP_EXTENSION
199#define STRIP_EXTENSION ""
200#endif
201
202#ifndef has_dos_drive_prefix
203#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) 0
204#endif
205
206#ifndef is_dir_sep
207#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/')
208#endif
209
210#ifdef __GNUC__
211#define NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
212#define NORETURN_PTR __attribute__((__noreturn__))
213#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
214#define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
215#define NORETURN_PTR
216#else
217#define NORETURN
218#define NORETURN_PTR
219#ifndef __attribute__
220#define __attribute__(x)
221#endif
222#endif
223
224#include "compat/bswap.h"
225
226/* General helper functions */
227extern void vreportf(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params);
228extern NORETURN void usage(const char *err);
229extern NORETURN void usagef(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
230extern NORETURN void die(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
231extern NORETURN void die_errno(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
232extern int error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
233extern void warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
234
235extern void set_die_routine(NORETURN_PTR void (*routine)(const char *err, va_list params));
236
237extern int prefixcmp(const char *str, const char *prefix);
238extern int suffixcmp(const char *str, const char *suffix);
239
240static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
241{
242 size_t len = strlen(prefix);
243 return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
244}
245
246#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
247
248#ifndef PROT_READ
249#define PROT_READ 1
250#define PROT_WRITE 2
251#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
252#endif
253
254#define mmap git_mmap
255#define munmap git_munmap
256extern void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
257extern int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
258
259#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
260
261#include <sys/mman.h>
262
263#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
264
265#ifdef NO_MMAP
266
267/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
268#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE (1 * 1024 * 1024)
269
270#else /* NO_MMAP */
271
272/* This value must be multiple of (pagesize * 2) */
273#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_WINDOW_SIZE \
274 (sizeof(void*) >= 8 \
275 ? 1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 \
276 : 32 * 1024 * 1024)
277
278#endif /* NO_MMAP */
279
280#ifndef MAP_FAILED
281#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
282#endif
283
284#ifdef NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT
285#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_size)
286#else
287#define on_disk_bytes(st) ((st).st_blocks * 512)
288#endif
289
290#define DEFAULT_PACKED_GIT_LIMIT \
291 ((1024L * 1024L) * (sizeof(void*) >= 8 ? 8192 : 256))
292
293#ifdef NO_PREAD
294#define pread git_pread
295extern ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
296#endif
297/*
298 * Forward decl that will remind us if its twin in cache.h changes.
299 * This function is used in compat/pread.c. But we can't include
300 * cache.h there.
301 */
302extern ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);
303
304#ifdef NO_SETENV
305#define setenv gitsetenv
306extern int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
307#endif
308
309#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
310#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
311extern char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
312#endif
313
314#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS
315#define mkstemps gitmkstemps
316extern int gitmkstemps(char *, int);
317#endif
318
319#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
320#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
321extern void gitunsetenv(const char *);
322#endif
323
324#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
325#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
326extern char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
327#endif
328
329#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
330#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
331extern size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
332#endif
333
334#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
335#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
336extern uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
337#endif
338
339#ifdef NO_STRTOK_R
340#define strtok_r gitstrtok_r
341extern char *gitstrtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **save_ptr);
342#endif
343
344#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
345#define hstrerror githstrerror
346extern const char *githstrerror(int herror);
347#endif
348
349#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
350#define memmem gitmemmem
351void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
352 const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
353#endif
354
355#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
356#ifdef fopen
357#undef fopen
358#endif
359#define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
360extern FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
361#endif
362
363#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
364#define snprintf git_snprintf
365extern int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
366 const char *format, ...);
367#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
368extern int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
369 const char *format, va_list ap);
370#endif
371
372#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
373#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
374#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
375#define HAVE_MEMPCPY
376#endif
377#endif
378
379#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
380#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
381static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
382{
383 while (*s && *s != c)
384 s++;
385 return (char *)s;
386}
387#endif
388
389#ifndef HAVE_MEMPCPY
390#define mempcpy gitmempcpy
391static inline void *gitmempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
392{
393 return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
394}
395#endif
396
397extern void release_pack_memory(size_t, int);
398
399typedef void (*try_to_free_t)(size_t);
400extern try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t);
401
402extern char *xstrdup(const char *str);
403extern void *xmalloc(size_t size);
404extern void *xmallocz(size_t size);
405extern void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len);
406extern char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len);
407extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
408extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
409extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
410extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
411extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
412extern int xdup(int fd);
413extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
414extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
415extern int odb_mkstemp(char *template, size_t limit, const char *pattern);
416extern int odb_pack_keep(char *name, size_t namesz, unsigned char *sha1);
417
418static inline size_t xsize_t(off_t len)
419{
420 if (len > (size_t) len)
421 die("Cannot handle files this big");
422 return (size_t)len;
423}
424
425static inline int has_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
426{
427 size_t len = strlen(filename);
428 size_t extlen = strlen(ext);
429 return len > extlen && !memcmp(filename + len - extlen, ext, extlen);
430}
431
432/* Sane ctype - no locale, and works with signed chars */
433#undef isascii
434#undef isspace
435#undef isdigit
436#undef isalpha
437#undef isalnum
438#undef tolower
439#undef toupper
440extern unsigned char sane_ctype[256];
441#define GIT_SPACE 0x01
442#define GIT_DIGIT 0x02
443#define GIT_ALPHA 0x04
444#define GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL 0x08
445#define GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL 0x10
446#define sane_istest(x,mask) ((sane_ctype[(unsigned char)(x)] & (mask)) != 0)
447#define isascii(x) (((x) & ~0x7f) == 0)
448#define isspace(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_SPACE)
449#define isdigit(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_DIGIT)
450#define isalpha(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA)
451#define isalnum(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_ALPHA | GIT_DIGIT)
452#define is_glob_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL)
453#define is_regex_special(x) sane_istest(x,GIT_GLOB_SPECIAL | GIT_REGEX_SPECIAL)
454#define tolower(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0x20)
455#define toupper(x) sane_case((unsigned char)(x), 0)
456
457static inline int sane_case(int x, int high)
458{
459 if (sane_istest(x, GIT_ALPHA))
460 x = (x & ~0x20) | high;
461 return x;
462}
463
464static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
465{
466 unsigned long ul;
467 char *p;
468
469 errno = 0;
470 ul = strtoul(s, &p, base);
471 if (errno || *p || p == s || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
472 return -1;
473 *result = ul;
474 return 0;
475}
476
477static inline int strtol_i(char const *s, int base, int *result)
478{
479 long ul;
480 char *p;
481
482 errno = 0;
483 ul = strtol(s, &p, base);
484 if (errno || *p || p == s || (int) ul != ul)
485 return -1;
486 *result = ul;
487 return 0;
488}
489
490#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
491void git_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
492 int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
493#define qsort git_qsort
494#endif
495
496#ifndef DIR_HAS_BSD_GROUP_SEMANTICS
497# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID S_ISGID
498#else
499# define FORCE_DIR_SET_GID 0
500#endif
501
502#ifdef NO_NSEC
503#undef USE_NSEC
504#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
505#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
506#else
507#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
508#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
509#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
510#else
511#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
512#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
513#endif
514#endif
515
516#ifdef UNRELIABLE_FSTAT
517#define fstat_is_reliable() 0
518#else
519#define fstat_is_reliable() 1
520#endif
521
522/*
523 * Preserves errno, prints a message, but gives no warning for ENOENT.
524 * Always returns the return value of unlink(2).
525 */
526int unlink_or_warn(const char *path);
527/*
528 * Likewise for rmdir(2).
529 */
530int rmdir_or_warn(const char *path);
531/*
532 * Calls the correct function out of {unlink,rmdir}_or_warn based on
533 * the supplied file mode.
534 */
535int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *path);
536
537#endif